Endolysin, a Promising Solution against Antimicrobial Resistance

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global crisis for human public health which threatens the effective prevention and control of ever-increasing infectious diseases. The advent of pandrug-resistant bacteria makes most, if not all, available antibiotics invalid. Meanwhile, the pipeline of novel anti...

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Autores principales: Mujeeb ur Rahman, Weixiao Wang, Qingqing Sun, Junaid Ali Shah, Chao Li, Yanmei Sun, Yuanrui Li, Bailing Zhang, Wei Chen, Shiwei Wang
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c55989edeb2f49c1a9222361f59cb220
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c55989edeb2f49c1a9222361f59cb2202021-11-25T16:21:50ZEndolysin, a Promising Solution against Antimicrobial Resistance10.3390/antibiotics101112772079-6382https://doaj.org/article/c55989edeb2f49c1a9222361f59cb2202021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/10/11/1277https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6382Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global crisis for human public health which threatens the effective prevention and control of ever-increasing infectious diseases. The advent of pandrug-resistant bacteria makes most, if not all, available antibiotics invalid. Meanwhile, the pipeline of novel antibiotics development stagnates, which prompts scientists and pharmacists to develop unconventional antimicrobials. Bacteriophage-derived endolysins are cell wall hydrolases which could hydrolyze the peptidoglycan layer from within and outside of bacterial pathogens. With high specificity, rapid action, high efficiency, and low risk of resistance development, endolysins are believed to be among the best alternative therapeutic agents to treat multidrug resistant (MDR) bacteria. As of now, endolysins have been applied to diverse aspects. In this review, we comprehensively introduce the structures and activities of endolysins and summarize the latest application progress of recombinant endolysins in the fields of medical treatment, pathogen diagnosis, food safety, and agriculture.Mujeeb ur RahmanWeixiao WangQingqing SunJunaid Ali ShahChao LiYanmei SunYuanrui LiBailing ZhangWei ChenShiwei WangMDPI AGarticleantimicrobial resistanceendolysinbiofilmfood safetypathogen detectionTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENAntibiotics, Vol 10, Iss 1277, p 1277 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic antimicrobial resistance
endolysin
biofilm
food safety
pathogen detection
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle antimicrobial resistance
endolysin
biofilm
food safety
pathogen detection
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Mujeeb ur Rahman
Weixiao Wang
Qingqing Sun
Junaid Ali Shah
Chao Li
Yanmei Sun
Yuanrui Li
Bailing Zhang
Wei Chen
Shiwei Wang
Endolysin, a Promising Solution against Antimicrobial Resistance
description Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global crisis for human public health which threatens the effective prevention and control of ever-increasing infectious diseases. The advent of pandrug-resistant bacteria makes most, if not all, available antibiotics invalid. Meanwhile, the pipeline of novel antibiotics development stagnates, which prompts scientists and pharmacists to develop unconventional antimicrobials. Bacteriophage-derived endolysins are cell wall hydrolases which could hydrolyze the peptidoglycan layer from within and outside of bacterial pathogens. With high specificity, rapid action, high efficiency, and low risk of resistance development, endolysins are believed to be among the best alternative therapeutic agents to treat multidrug resistant (MDR) bacteria. As of now, endolysins have been applied to diverse aspects. In this review, we comprehensively introduce the structures and activities of endolysins and summarize the latest application progress of recombinant endolysins in the fields of medical treatment, pathogen diagnosis, food safety, and agriculture.
format article
author Mujeeb ur Rahman
Weixiao Wang
Qingqing Sun
Junaid Ali Shah
Chao Li
Yanmei Sun
Yuanrui Li
Bailing Zhang
Wei Chen
Shiwei Wang
author_facet Mujeeb ur Rahman
Weixiao Wang
Qingqing Sun
Junaid Ali Shah
Chao Li
Yanmei Sun
Yuanrui Li
Bailing Zhang
Wei Chen
Shiwei Wang
author_sort Mujeeb ur Rahman
title Endolysin, a Promising Solution against Antimicrobial Resistance
title_short Endolysin, a Promising Solution against Antimicrobial Resistance
title_full Endolysin, a Promising Solution against Antimicrobial Resistance
title_fullStr Endolysin, a Promising Solution against Antimicrobial Resistance
title_full_unstemmed Endolysin, a Promising Solution against Antimicrobial Resistance
title_sort endolysin, a promising solution against antimicrobial resistance
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c55989edeb2f49c1a9222361f59cb220
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