A preliminary assessment of the value and impact of multiple configurations of constellations of EON-MW, a proposed 12U microwave sounder CubeSat for global NWP

Observing system assessments were made for the Earth Observing Nanosatellite-Microwave (EON-MW), a 12U CubeSat analog of the Advanced Technology Microwave Sounder (ATMS). Since the EON-MW channels and sensor specifications closely follow those of ATMS, the sensor characteristics and geophysical capa...

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Autores principales: Yan Zhou, Narges Shahroudi, Tong Zhu, Flavio Iturbide-Sanchez, Eric S. Maddy, Sid-Ahmed Boukabara, Kayo Ide, Ross N. Hoffman
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Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c55b6fe86cd64bb0896920a80f99a6f22021-12-01T14:40:58ZA preliminary assessment of the value and impact of multiple configurations of constellations of EON-MW, a proposed 12U microwave sounder CubeSat for global NWP1600-087010.1080/16000870.2020.1857143https://doaj.org/article/c55b6fe86cd64bb0896920a80f99a6f22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16000870.2020.1857143https://doaj.org/toc/1600-0870Observing system assessments were made for the Earth Observing Nanosatellite-Microwave (EON-MW), a 12U CubeSat analog of the Advanced Technology Microwave Sounder (ATMS). Since the EON-MW channels and sensor specifications closely follow those of ATMS, the sensor characteristics and geophysical capabilities assessments indicate that the value of information for humidity (temperature) of EON-MW observations will be similar (very similar) to that of ATMS. Eight global observing system simulation experiments (OSSEs) were carried out to evaluate several different EON-MW constellations for data gap mitigation and/or replacement of existing sensors. In these OSSEs, adding 2 EON-MW sensors in different orbits, compared to adding a single EON-MW sensor, improves forecasts generally, and improves the analysis of at least wind and humidity. In terms of the overall OSSE impacts in the scenarios considered, a single EON-MW sensor is a close substitute for ATMS and two EON-MW sensors are a close substitute for the Special Sensor Microwave Imager Sounder (SSMIS). The analysis and forecast impacts indicate that EON-MW provides improved humidity profiles compared to SSMIS and ATMS.Yan ZhouNarges ShahroudiTong ZhuFlavio Iturbide-SanchezEric S. MaddySid-Ahmed BoukabaraKayo IdeRoss N. HoffmanTaylor & Francis Grouparticlecube satellite (cubesat)data assimilationmeteorological satellitesobserving system simulation experiment (osse)earth observing nanosatellite-microwave (eon-mw)OceanographyGC1-1581Meteorology. ClimatologyQC851-999ENTellus: Series A, Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, Vol 73, Iss 1, Pp 1-26 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cube satellite (cubesat)
data assimilation
meteorological satellites
observing system simulation experiment (osse)
earth observing nanosatellite-microwave (eon-mw)
Oceanography
GC1-1581
Meteorology. Climatology
QC851-999
spellingShingle cube satellite (cubesat)
data assimilation
meteorological satellites
observing system simulation experiment (osse)
earth observing nanosatellite-microwave (eon-mw)
Oceanography
GC1-1581
Meteorology. Climatology
QC851-999
Yan Zhou
Narges Shahroudi
Tong Zhu
Flavio Iturbide-Sanchez
Eric S. Maddy
Sid-Ahmed Boukabara
Kayo Ide
Ross N. Hoffman
A preliminary assessment of the value and impact of multiple configurations of constellations of EON-MW, a proposed 12U microwave sounder CubeSat for global NWP
description Observing system assessments were made for the Earth Observing Nanosatellite-Microwave (EON-MW), a 12U CubeSat analog of the Advanced Technology Microwave Sounder (ATMS). Since the EON-MW channels and sensor specifications closely follow those of ATMS, the sensor characteristics and geophysical capabilities assessments indicate that the value of information for humidity (temperature) of EON-MW observations will be similar (very similar) to that of ATMS. Eight global observing system simulation experiments (OSSEs) were carried out to evaluate several different EON-MW constellations for data gap mitigation and/or replacement of existing sensors. In these OSSEs, adding 2 EON-MW sensors in different orbits, compared to adding a single EON-MW sensor, improves forecasts generally, and improves the analysis of at least wind and humidity. In terms of the overall OSSE impacts in the scenarios considered, a single EON-MW sensor is a close substitute for ATMS and two EON-MW sensors are a close substitute for the Special Sensor Microwave Imager Sounder (SSMIS). The analysis and forecast impacts indicate that EON-MW provides improved humidity profiles compared to SSMIS and ATMS.
format article
author Yan Zhou
Narges Shahroudi
Tong Zhu
Flavio Iturbide-Sanchez
Eric S. Maddy
Sid-Ahmed Boukabara
Kayo Ide
Ross N. Hoffman
author_facet Yan Zhou
Narges Shahroudi
Tong Zhu
Flavio Iturbide-Sanchez
Eric S. Maddy
Sid-Ahmed Boukabara
Kayo Ide
Ross N. Hoffman
author_sort Yan Zhou
title A preliminary assessment of the value and impact of multiple configurations of constellations of EON-MW, a proposed 12U microwave sounder CubeSat for global NWP
title_short A preliminary assessment of the value and impact of multiple configurations of constellations of EON-MW, a proposed 12U microwave sounder CubeSat for global NWP
title_full A preliminary assessment of the value and impact of multiple configurations of constellations of EON-MW, a proposed 12U microwave sounder CubeSat for global NWP
title_fullStr A preliminary assessment of the value and impact of multiple configurations of constellations of EON-MW, a proposed 12U microwave sounder CubeSat for global NWP
title_full_unstemmed A preliminary assessment of the value and impact of multiple configurations of constellations of EON-MW, a proposed 12U microwave sounder CubeSat for global NWP
title_sort preliminary assessment of the value and impact of multiple configurations of constellations of eon-mw, a proposed 12u microwave sounder cubesat for global nwp
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c55b6fe86cd64bb0896920a80f99a6f2
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