Adherence to a Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-Style in Relation to Daytime Sleepiness

Naseh Pahlavani,1,* Sayyed Saeid Khayyatzadeh,2,3,* Vahideh Banazadeh,1 Mohammad Bagherniya,4 Maryam Tayefi,5 Saeid Eslami,6 Gordon A Ferns,7 Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan8,9 1Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran; 2Nutrition and Food Security Research Center, Sh...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pahlavani N, Khayyatzadeh SS, Banazadeh V, Bagherniya M, Tayefi M, Eslami S, Ferns GA, Ghayour-Mobarhan M
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c585eda211ee48bd9b3d18063c51aec4
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:c585eda211ee48bd9b3d18063c51aec4
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c585eda211ee48bd9b3d18063c51aec42021-12-02T08:20:44ZAdherence to a Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-Style in Relation to Daytime Sleepiness1179-1608https://doaj.org/article/c585eda211ee48bd9b3d18063c51aec42020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/adherence-to-a-dietary-approach-to-stop-hypertension-dash-style-in-rel-peer-reviewed-article-NSShttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1608Naseh Pahlavani,1,* Sayyed Saeid Khayyatzadeh,2,3,* Vahideh Banazadeh,1 Mohammad Bagherniya,4 Maryam Tayefi,5 Saeid Eslami,6 Gordon A Ferns,7 Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan8,9 1Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran; 2Nutrition and Food Security Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran; 3Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran; 4Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Science, Food Security Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran; 5Department of Cardiovascular, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Science (MUMS), Mashhad, Iran; 6Department of Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran; 7Division of Medical Education, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, Sussex, BN1 9PH, UK; 8Department of Modern Sciences and Technologies, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran; 9Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan Tel +985138002288Fax +985138002287Email ghayourm@mums.ac.irBackground: The beneficial impact of adherence to a DASH diet on several metabolic conditions and psychological well-being has been shown previously. Dietary modification can affect sleep quality. Thus, the aim of this present study was to investigate the correlation between adherence to the DASH diet and daytime sleepiness score in adolescent girls.Methods: A total of 535 adolescent girls aged between 12 and 18 years old were recruited from different regions of Khorasan Razavi in northeastern of Iran, using a random cluster sampling method. DASH scores were determined according to the method of Fung et al. A Persian translation of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS-IR) was used to assess of daytime sleepiness. To investigate the correlation between DASH-style diet and daytime sleepiness score, we applied logistic regression analysis in crude and adjusted models.Results: As may be expected, participants with the greatest adherence to the DASH diet had significantly higher intakes of fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy products, fish and nuts, and lower consumption of refined grains, red and processed meat, sugar-sweetened beverages and sweets. There was an inverse correlation between adherence to the DASH-style diet and scores for daytime sleepiness in crude model (β= − 0.12; P=0.005). These findings were remained significant after adjustment for confounding variables (β= − 0.08 P=0.04).Conclusion: There is an inverse correlation between adherence to DASH diet and daytime sleepiness score. Further studies, particularly longitudinal studies, are required to determine whether dietary intervention may improve daytime sleepiness.Keywords: DASH diet, sleep, adolescents, daytime functioning  Pahlavani NKhayyatzadeh SSBanazadeh VBagherniya MTayefi MEslami SFerns GAGhayour-Mobarhan MDove Medical Pressarticledash dietsleepadolescentsdaytime functioningPsychiatryRC435-571Neurophysiology and neuropsychologyQP351-495ENNature and Science of Sleep, Vol Volume 12, Pp 325-332 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dash diet
sleep
adolescents
daytime functioning
Psychiatry
RC435-571
Neurophysiology and neuropsychology
QP351-495
spellingShingle dash diet
sleep
adolescents
daytime functioning
Psychiatry
RC435-571
Neurophysiology and neuropsychology
QP351-495
Pahlavani N
Khayyatzadeh SS
Banazadeh V
Bagherniya M
Tayefi M
Eslami S
Ferns GA
Ghayour-Mobarhan M
Adherence to a Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-Style in Relation to Daytime Sleepiness
description Naseh Pahlavani,1,* Sayyed Saeid Khayyatzadeh,2,3,* Vahideh Banazadeh,1 Mohammad Bagherniya,4 Maryam Tayefi,5 Saeid Eslami,6 Gordon A Ferns,7 Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan8,9 1Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran; 2Nutrition and Food Security Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran; 3Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran; 4Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Science, Food Security Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran; 5Department of Cardiovascular, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Science (MUMS), Mashhad, Iran; 6Department of Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran; 7Division of Medical Education, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, Sussex, BN1 9PH, UK; 8Department of Modern Sciences and Technologies, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran; 9Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan Tel +985138002288Fax +985138002287Email ghayourm@mums.ac.irBackground: The beneficial impact of adherence to a DASH diet on several metabolic conditions and psychological well-being has been shown previously. Dietary modification can affect sleep quality. Thus, the aim of this present study was to investigate the correlation between adherence to the DASH diet and daytime sleepiness score in adolescent girls.Methods: A total of 535 adolescent girls aged between 12 and 18 years old were recruited from different regions of Khorasan Razavi in northeastern of Iran, using a random cluster sampling method. DASH scores were determined according to the method of Fung et al. A Persian translation of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS-IR) was used to assess of daytime sleepiness. To investigate the correlation between DASH-style diet and daytime sleepiness score, we applied logistic regression analysis in crude and adjusted models.Results: As may be expected, participants with the greatest adherence to the DASH diet had significantly higher intakes of fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy products, fish and nuts, and lower consumption of refined grains, red and processed meat, sugar-sweetened beverages and sweets. There was an inverse correlation between adherence to the DASH-style diet and scores for daytime sleepiness in crude model (β= − 0.12; P=0.005). These findings were remained significant after adjustment for confounding variables (β= − 0.08 P=0.04).Conclusion: There is an inverse correlation between adherence to DASH diet and daytime sleepiness score. Further studies, particularly longitudinal studies, are required to determine whether dietary intervention may improve daytime sleepiness.Keywords: DASH diet, sleep, adolescents, daytime functioning  
format article
author Pahlavani N
Khayyatzadeh SS
Banazadeh V
Bagherniya M
Tayefi M
Eslami S
Ferns GA
Ghayour-Mobarhan M
author_facet Pahlavani N
Khayyatzadeh SS
Banazadeh V
Bagherniya M
Tayefi M
Eslami S
Ferns GA
Ghayour-Mobarhan M
author_sort Pahlavani N
title Adherence to a Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-Style in Relation to Daytime Sleepiness
title_short Adherence to a Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-Style in Relation to Daytime Sleepiness
title_full Adherence to a Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-Style in Relation to Daytime Sleepiness
title_fullStr Adherence to a Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-Style in Relation to Daytime Sleepiness
title_full_unstemmed Adherence to a Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-Style in Relation to Daytime Sleepiness
title_sort adherence to a dietary approach to stop hypertension (dash)-style in relation to daytime sleepiness
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/c585eda211ee48bd9b3d18063c51aec4
work_keys_str_mv AT pahlavanin adherencetoadietaryapproachtostophypertensiondashstyleinrelationtodaytimesleepiness
AT khayyatzadehss adherencetoadietaryapproachtostophypertensiondashstyleinrelationtodaytimesleepiness
AT banazadehv adherencetoadietaryapproachtostophypertensiondashstyleinrelationtodaytimesleepiness
AT bagherniyam adherencetoadietaryapproachtostophypertensiondashstyleinrelationtodaytimesleepiness
AT tayefim adherencetoadietaryapproachtostophypertensiondashstyleinrelationtodaytimesleepiness
AT eslamis adherencetoadietaryapproachtostophypertensiondashstyleinrelationtodaytimesleepiness
AT fernsga adherencetoadietaryapproachtostophypertensiondashstyleinrelationtodaytimesleepiness
AT ghayourmobarhanm adherencetoadietaryapproachtostophypertensiondashstyleinrelationtodaytimesleepiness
_version_ 1718398567721205760