Pituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury: clinical perspectives

Fatih Tanriverdi, Fahrettin Kelestimur Department of Endocrinology, Erciyes University Medical School, Kayseri, Turkey Abstract: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a well recognized public health problem worldwide. TBI has previously been considered as a rare cause of hypopituitarism, but an increase...

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Autores principales:	Tanriverdi F, Kelestimur F
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2015
Materias:	Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c58c1837d9ac4776b1847935c17b8685
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c58c1837d9ac4776b1847935c17b86852021-12-02T07:15:40ZPituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury: clinical perspectives1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/c58c1837d9ac4776b1847935c17b86852015-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/pituitary-dysfunction-following-traumatic-brain-injury-clinical-perspe-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Fatih Tanriverdi, Fahrettin Kelestimur Department of Endocrinology, Erciyes University Medical School, Kayseri, Turkey Abstract: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a well recognized public health problem worldwide. TBI has previously been considered as a rare cause of hypopituitarism, but an increased prevalence of neuroendocrine dysfunction in patients with TBI has been reported during the last 15 years in most of the retrospective and prospective studies. Based on data in the current literature, approximately 15%–20% of TBI patients develop chronic hypopituitarism, which clearly suggests that TBI-induced hypopituitarism is frequent in contrast with previous assumptions. This review summarizes the current data on TBI-induced hypopituitarism and briefly discusses some clinical perspectives on post-traumatic anterior pituitary hormone deficiency. Keywords: traumatic brain injury, hypopituitarism, head trauma, pituitary, growth hormone deficiencyTanriverdi FKelestimur FDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 1835-1843 (2015)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Tanriverdi F Kelestimur F Pituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury: clinical perspectives
description	Fatih Tanriverdi, Fahrettin Kelestimur Department of Endocrinology, Erciyes University Medical School, Kayseri, Turkey Abstract: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a well recognized public health problem worldwide. TBI has previously been considered as a rare cause of hypopituitarism, but an increased prevalence of neuroendocrine dysfunction in patients with TBI has been reported during the last 15 years in most of the retrospective and prospective studies. Based on data in the current literature, approximately 15%–20% of TBI patients develop chronic hypopituitarism, which clearly suggests that TBI-induced hypopituitarism is frequent in contrast with previous assumptions. This review summarizes the current data on TBI-induced hypopituitarism and briefly discusses some clinical perspectives on post-traumatic anterior pituitary hormone deficiency. Keywords: traumatic brain injury, hypopituitarism, head trauma, pituitary, growth hormone deficiency
format	article
author	Tanriverdi F Kelestimur F
author_facet	Tanriverdi F Kelestimur F
author_sort	Tanriverdi F
title	Pituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury: clinical perspectives
title_short	Pituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury: clinical perspectives
title_full	Pituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury: clinical perspectives
title_fullStr	Pituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury: clinical perspectives
title_full_unstemmed	Pituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury: clinical perspectives
title_sort	pituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury: clinical perspectives
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2015
url	https://doaj.org/article/c58c1837d9ac4776b1847935c17b8685
work_keys_str_mv	AT tanriverdif pituitarydysfunctionfollowingtraumaticbraininjuryclinicalperspectives AT kelestimurf pituitarydysfunctionfollowingtraumaticbraininjuryclinicalperspectives
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Pituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury: clinical perspectives

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