Case Report: Neutralization of Autoantibodies Targeting G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Improves Capillary Impairment and Fatigue Symptoms After COVID-19 Infection

Clinical features of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Acute infection management is a substantial healthcare issue, and the development of long-Covid syndrome (LCS) is extremely challenging for patients and physicians. It...

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Autores principales: Bettina Hohberger, Thomas Harrer, Christian Mardin, Friedrich Kruse, Jakob Hoffmanns, Lennart Rogge, Felix Heltmann, Michael Moritz, Charlotte Szewczykowski, Julia Schottenhamml, Martin Kräter, Antonio Bergua, Matthias Zenkel, Andreas Gießl, Ursula Schlötzer-Schrehardt, Robert Lämmer, Martin Herrmann, Annekathrin Haberland, Peter Göttel, Johannes Müller, Gerd Wallukat
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c58ca098cedc4a768c86c2e58b7b46c22021-11-18T09:48:52ZCase Report: Neutralization of Autoantibodies Targeting G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Improves Capillary Impairment and Fatigue Symptoms After COVID-19 Infection2296-858X10.3389/fmed.2021.754667https://doaj.org/article/c58ca098cedc4a768c86c2e58b7b46c22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2021.754667/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-858XClinical features of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Acute infection management is a substantial healthcare issue, and the development of long-Covid syndrome (LCS) is extremely challenging for patients and physicians. It is associated with a variety of characteristics as impaired capillary microcirculation, chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), proinflammatory cytokines, and functional autoantibodies targeting G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR-AAbs). Here, we present a case report of successful healing of LCS with BC 007 (Berlin Cures, Berlin, Germany), a DNA aptamer drug with a high affinity to GPCR-AAbs that neutralizes these AAbs. A patient with a documented history of glaucoma, recovered from mild COVID-19, but still suffered from CFS, loss of taste, and impaired capillary microcirculation in the macula and peripapillary region. He was positively tested for various targeting GPCR-AAbs. Within 48 h after a single BC 007 treatment, GPCR-AAbs were functionally inactivated and remained inactive during the observation period of 4 weeks. This observation was accompanied by constant improvement of the fatigue symptoms of the patient, taste, and retinal capillary microcirculation. Therefore, the removal of GPCR-AAb might ameliorate the characteristics of the LCD, such as capillary impairment, loss of taste, and CFS.Bettina HohbergerThomas HarrerThomas HarrerChristian MardinFriedrich KruseJakob HoffmannsLennart RoggeFelix HeltmannMichael MoritzCharlotte SzewczykowskiJulia SchottenhammlMartin KräterMartin KräterAntonio BerguaMatthias ZenkelAndreas GießlUrsula Schlötzer-SchrehardtRobert LämmerMartin HerrmannMartin HerrmannAnnekathrin HaberlandPeter GöttelJohannes MüllerGerd WallukatFrontiers Media S.A.articlefunctional GPCR autoantibodiesCOVID-19long-COVID syndromechronic fatigue syndromeBC 007OCT angiographyMedicine (General)R5-920ENFrontiers in Medicine, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic functional GPCR autoantibodies
COVID-19
long-COVID syndrome
chronic fatigue syndrome
BC 007
OCT angiography
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle functional GPCR autoantibodies
COVID-19
long-COVID syndrome
chronic fatigue syndrome
BC 007
OCT angiography
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Bettina Hohberger
Thomas Harrer
Thomas Harrer
Christian Mardin
Friedrich Kruse
Jakob Hoffmanns
Lennart Rogge
Felix Heltmann
Michael Moritz
Charlotte Szewczykowski
Julia Schottenhamml
Martin Kräter
Martin Kräter
Antonio Bergua
Matthias Zenkel
Andreas Gießl
Ursula Schlötzer-Schrehardt
Robert Lämmer
Martin Herrmann
Martin Herrmann
Annekathrin Haberland
Peter Göttel
Johannes Müller
Gerd Wallukat
Case Report: Neutralization of Autoantibodies Targeting G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Improves Capillary Impairment and Fatigue Symptoms After COVID-19 Infection
description Clinical features of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Acute infection management is a substantial healthcare issue, and the development of long-Covid syndrome (LCS) is extremely challenging for patients and physicians. It is associated with a variety of characteristics as impaired capillary microcirculation, chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), proinflammatory cytokines, and functional autoantibodies targeting G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR-AAbs). Here, we present a case report of successful healing of LCS with BC 007 (Berlin Cures, Berlin, Germany), a DNA aptamer drug with a high affinity to GPCR-AAbs that neutralizes these AAbs. A patient with a documented history of glaucoma, recovered from mild COVID-19, but still suffered from CFS, loss of taste, and impaired capillary microcirculation in the macula and peripapillary region. He was positively tested for various targeting GPCR-AAbs. Within 48 h after a single BC 007 treatment, GPCR-AAbs were functionally inactivated and remained inactive during the observation period of 4 weeks. This observation was accompanied by constant improvement of the fatigue symptoms of the patient, taste, and retinal capillary microcirculation. Therefore, the removal of GPCR-AAb might ameliorate the characteristics of the LCD, such as capillary impairment, loss of taste, and CFS.
format article
author Bettina Hohberger
Thomas Harrer
Thomas Harrer
Christian Mardin
Friedrich Kruse
Jakob Hoffmanns
Lennart Rogge
Felix Heltmann
Michael Moritz
Charlotte Szewczykowski
Julia Schottenhamml
Martin Kräter
Martin Kräter
Antonio Bergua
Matthias Zenkel
Andreas Gießl
Ursula Schlötzer-Schrehardt
Robert Lämmer
Martin Herrmann
Martin Herrmann
Annekathrin Haberland
Peter Göttel
Johannes Müller
Gerd Wallukat
author_facet Bettina Hohberger
Thomas Harrer
Thomas Harrer
Christian Mardin
Friedrich Kruse
Jakob Hoffmanns
Lennart Rogge
Felix Heltmann
Michael Moritz
Charlotte Szewczykowski
Julia Schottenhamml
Martin Kräter
Martin Kräter
Antonio Bergua
Matthias Zenkel
Andreas Gießl
Ursula Schlötzer-Schrehardt
Robert Lämmer
Martin Herrmann
Martin Herrmann
Annekathrin Haberland
Peter Göttel
Johannes Müller
Gerd Wallukat
author_sort Bettina Hohberger
title Case Report: Neutralization of Autoantibodies Targeting G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Improves Capillary Impairment and Fatigue Symptoms After COVID-19 Infection
title_short Case Report: Neutralization of Autoantibodies Targeting G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Improves Capillary Impairment and Fatigue Symptoms After COVID-19 Infection
title_full Case Report: Neutralization of Autoantibodies Targeting G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Improves Capillary Impairment and Fatigue Symptoms After COVID-19 Infection
title_fullStr Case Report: Neutralization of Autoantibodies Targeting G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Improves Capillary Impairment and Fatigue Symptoms After COVID-19 Infection
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Neutralization of Autoantibodies Targeting G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Improves Capillary Impairment and Fatigue Symptoms After COVID-19 Infection
title_sort case report: neutralization of autoantibodies targeting g-protein-coupled receptors improves capillary impairment and fatigue symptoms after covid-19 infection
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c58ca098cedc4a768c86c2e58b7b46c2
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