Reactive oxygen species scavenging mechanisms associated with polyethylene glycol mediated osmotic stress tolerance in Chinese potato

Abstract Influence of polyethylene glycol (PEG) mediated osmotic stress on reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging machinery of Chinese potato (Solenostemon rotundifolius (Poir.) J. K. Morton) was investigated. Five genotypes of Chinese potato were raised in Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal medium co...

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Autores principales: Manas Ranjan Sahoo, Tongbram Roshni Devi, Madhumita Dasgupta, Potshangbam Nongdam, Narendra Prakash
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c58f414f38214c83b50b1676674e35e62021-12-02T17:04:08ZReactive oxygen species scavenging mechanisms associated with polyethylene glycol mediated osmotic stress tolerance in Chinese potato10.1038/s41598-020-62317-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c58f414f38214c83b50b1676674e35e62020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-62317-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Influence of polyethylene glycol (PEG) mediated osmotic stress on reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging machinery of Chinese potato (Solenostemon rotundifolius (Poir.) J. K. Morton) was investigated. Five genotypes of Chinese potato were raised in Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal medium containing 6–benzylaminopurine (BAP, 1 mg L–1) along with various concentrations of PEG–6000 mediated stress conditions (0, –0.2 and –0.5 MPa) and evaluated for osmotic stress tolerance in vitro. The medium containing PEG–6000 had a detrimental effect on plantlet growth and development while compared with the control. Accumulation of H2O2 was lower in Sreedhara and Subala and higher in Nidhi under PEG stress, which was evident by in situ detection in leaves. Lipid peroxidation product such as malondialdehyde (MDA) content was increased due to PEG stress which was more in susceptible genotype than that in tolerant ones. An enhanced ROS–scavenging antioxidant enzyme was observed under stress with respect to the control. The enzymes of ascorbate–glutathione cycle showed an important role in scavenging ROS. The imposition of PEG stress also increased the non–enzymatic antioxidants viz., the ascorbate and reduced glutathione content which was prominent in tolerant genotypes in comparison to susceptible. The present study indicated that, Sreedhara and Subala showed more tolerance to osmotic stress with better ROS scavenging machineries which would be the lines of interest for augmenting future breeding strategies in this climate resilient minor tuber crop.Manas Ranjan SahooTongbram Roshni DeviMadhumita DasguptaPotshangbam NongdamNarendra PrakashNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Manas Ranjan Sahoo
Tongbram Roshni Devi
Madhumita Dasgupta
Potshangbam Nongdam
Narendra Prakash
Reactive oxygen species scavenging mechanisms associated with polyethylene glycol mediated osmotic stress tolerance in Chinese potato
description Abstract Influence of polyethylene glycol (PEG) mediated osmotic stress on reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging machinery of Chinese potato (Solenostemon rotundifolius (Poir.) J. K. Morton) was investigated. Five genotypes of Chinese potato were raised in Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal medium containing 6–benzylaminopurine (BAP, 1 mg L–1) along with various concentrations of PEG–6000 mediated stress conditions (0, –0.2 and –0.5 MPa) and evaluated for osmotic stress tolerance in vitro. The medium containing PEG–6000 had a detrimental effect on plantlet growth and development while compared with the control. Accumulation of H2O2 was lower in Sreedhara and Subala and higher in Nidhi under PEG stress, which was evident by in situ detection in leaves. Lipid peroxidation product such as malondialdehyde (MDA) content was increased due to PEG stress which was more in susceptible genotype than that in tolerant ones. An enhanced ROS–scavenging antioxidant enzyme was observed under stress with respect to the control. The enzymes of ascorbate–glutathione cycle showed an important role in scavenging ROS. The imposition of PEG stress also increased the non–enzymatic antioxidants viz., the ascorbate and reduced glutathione content which was prominent in tolerant genotypes in comparison to susceptible. The present study indicated that, Sreedhara and Subala showed more tolerance to osmotic stress with better ROS scavenging machineries which would be the lines of interest for augmenting future breeding strategies in this climate resilient minor tuber crop.
format article
author Manas Ranjan Sahoo
Tongbram Roshni Devi
Madhumita Dasgupta
Potshangbam Nongdam
Narendra Prakash
author_facet Manas Ranjan Sahoo
Tongbram Roshni Devi
Madhumita Dasgupta
Potshangbam Nongdam
Narendra Prakash
author_sort Manas Ranjan Sahoo
title Reactive oxygen species scavenging mechanisms associated with polyethylene glycol mediated osmotic stress tolerance in Chinese potato
title_short Reactive oxygen species scavenging mechanisms associated with polyethylene glycol mediated osmotic stress tolerance in Chinese potato
title_full Reactive oxygen species scavenging mechanisms associated with polyethylene glycol mediated osmotic stress tolerance in Chinese potato
title_fullStr Reactive oxygen species scavenging mechanisms associated with polyethylene glycol mediated osmotic stress tolerance in Chinese potato
title_full_unstemmed Reactive oxygen species scavenging mechanisms associated with polyethylene glycol mediated osmotic stress tolerance in Chinese potato
title_sort reactive oxygen species scavenging mechanisms associated with polyethylene glycol mediated osmotic stress tolerance in chinese potato
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/c58f414f38214c83b50b1676674e35e6
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