Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population’s synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase

Orchestrated chemical signaling of single cells sounds to be a linchpin of emerging organization and multicellular life form. The social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum is a well-studied model organism to explore overall pictures of grouped behavior in developmental biology. The chemical waves secre...

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Autores principales: Zahra Eidi, Najme Khorasani, Mehdi Sadeghi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c599b58b3de740c9b75b6e1757e0112d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c599b58b3de740c9b75b6e1757e0112d2021-11-25T06:19:40ZReactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population’s synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/c599b58b3de740c9b75b6e1757e0112d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8601469/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Orchestrated chemical signaling of single cells sounds to be a linchpin of emerging organization and multicellular life form. The social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum is a well-studied model organism to explore overall pictures of grouped behavior in developmental biology. The chemical waves secreted by aggregating Dictyostelium is a superb example of pattern formation. The waves are either circular or spiral in shape, according to the incremental population density of a self-aggregating community of individuals. Here, we revisit the spatiotemporal patterns that appear in an excitable medium due to synchronization of randomly firing individuals, but with a more parsimonious attitude. According to our model, a fraction of these individuals are less involved in amplifying external stimulants. Our simulations indicate that the cells enhance the system’s asymmetry and as a result, nucleate early sustainable spiral territory zones, provided that their relative population does not exceed a tolerable threshold.Zahra EidiNajme KhorasaniMehdi SadeghiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Zahra Eidi
Najme Khorasani
Mehdi Sadeghi
Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population’s synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase
description Orchestrated chemical signaling of single cells sounds to be a linchpin of emerging organization and multicellular life form. The social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum is a well-studied model organism to explore overall pictures of grouped behavior in developmental biology. The chemical waves secreted by aggregating Dictyostelium is a superb example of pattern formation. The waves are either circular or spiral in shape, according to the incremental population density of a self-aggregating community of individuals. Here, we revisit the spatiotemporal patterns that appear in an excitable medium due to synchronization of randomly firing individuals, but with a more parsimonious attitude. According to our model, a fraction of these individuals are less involved in amplifying external stimulants. Our simulations indicate that the cells enhance the system’s asymmetry and as a result, nucleate early sustainable spiral territory zones, provided that their relative population does not exceed a tolerable threshold.
format article
author Zahra Eidi
Najme Khorasani
Mehdi Sadeghi
author_facet Zahra Eidi
Najme Khorasani
Mehdi Sadeghi
author_sort Zahra Eidi
title Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population’s synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase
title_short Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population’s synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase
title_full Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population’s synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase
title_fullStr Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population’s synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase
title_full_unstemmed Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population’s synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase
title_sort reactive/less-cooperative individuals advance population’s synchronization: modeling of dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c599b58b3de740c9b75b6e1757e0112d
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AT najmekhorasani reactivelesscooperativeindividualsadvancepopulationssynchronizationmodelingofdictyosteliumdiscoideumconcertedsignalingduringaggregationphase
AT mehdisadeghi reactivelesscooperativeindividualsadvancepopulationssynchronizationmodelingofdictyosteliumdiscoideumconcertedsignalingduringaggregationphase
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