Islamic Aspects of the Legacy of Malcolm X

Spike Lee's 1992 film, ''Malcolm X," is the most recent evidence of the increased popularity of Malcolm X (El Haj Malik El Shabazz). The film, based on a screenplay by James Baldwin and Arnold Perl, sparked controversy over "X" memorabilia and also a debate over the ap...

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Autor principal: Samory Rashid
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Publicado: International Institute of Islamic Thought 1993
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c59fb2ff3e2d41b18fcbde6049c470df2021-12-02T19:40:13ZIslamic Aspects of the Legacy of Malcolm X10.35632/ajis.v10i1.25242690-37332690-3741https://doaj.org/article/c59fb2ff3e2d41b18fcbde6049c470df1993-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ajis.org/index.php/ajiss/article/view/2524https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3733https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3741 Spike Lee's 1992 film, ''Malcolm X," is the most recent evidence of the increased popularity of Malcolm X (El Haj Malik El Shabazz). The film, based on a screenplay by James Baldwin and Arnold Perl, sparked controversy over "X" memorabilia and also a debate over the appropriate interpretation of Malcolm X's legacy. For example, black nationalist Amiri Baraka opposed Lee's portrayal and criticized the film as an attempt to "make middle class Negroes sleep easier." Yet when the current controversy and debate end, the Islamic aspects will remain, as before, the most significant and least recognized elements of Malcolm X's legacy. This paper briefly examines this phenomenon in order to offer a more accurate and meaningful analysis of the significance of Malcolm X. Although Alex Haley's Autobiography of Malcolm X climbed to the New York Times' best-seller list in 1992, popular media accounts, such as Lee's film, have stimulated even greater social interest. As one writer notes, "if many blacks did not listen when he was alive, young blacks are listening now." It is also interesting to note how "Malcolm X's appeal has crossed racial barriets in a way that would have been unthinkable during his life." Nevertheless, the emergent popularity of Malcolm X in the 1990s is a direct result of the lingering presence of racism and of his own martydom in the struggle against it. Most mainstream analyses associate Malcolm X's message with vie lence and hatred of white America. For example, his oft-quoted phrase, "by any means necessary," and his advocacy of martial arts proficiency and rifle club formation for defenseless black victims of racial violence ... Samory RashidInternational Institute of Islamic ThoughtarticleIslamBP1-253ENAmerican Journal of Islam and Society, Vol 10, Iss 1 (1993)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Islam
BP1-253
spellingShingle Islam
BP1-253
Samory Rashid
Islamic Aspects of the Legacy of Malcolm X
description Spike Lee's 1992 film, ''Malcolm X," is the most recent evidence of the increased popularity of Malcolm X (El Haj Malik El Shabazz). The film, based on a screenplay by James Baldwin and Arnold Perl, sparked controversy over "X" memorabilia and also a debate over the appropriate interpretation of Malcolm X's legacy. For example, black nationalist Amiri Baraka opposed Lee's portrayal and criticized the film as an attempt to "make middle class Negroes sleep easier." Yet when the current controversy and debate end, the Islamic aspects will remain, as before, the most significant and least recognized elements of Malcolm X's legacy. This paper briefly examines this phenomenon in order to offer a more accurate and meaningful analysis of the significance of Malcolm X. Although Alex Haley's Autobiography of Malcolm X climbed to the New York Times' best-seller list in 1992, popular media accounts, such as Lee's film, have stimulated even greater social interest. As one writer notes, "if many blacks did not listen when he was alive, young blacks are listening now." It is also interesting to note how "Malcolm X's appeal has crossed racial barriets in a way that would have been unthinkable during his life." Nevertheless, the emergent popularity of Malcolm X in the 1990s is a direct result of the lingering presence of racism and of his own martydom in the struggle against it. Most mainstream analyses associate Malcolm X's message with vie lence and hatred of white America. For example, his oft-quoted phrase, "by any means necessary," and his advocacy of martial arts proficiency and rifle club formation for defenseless black victims of racial violence ...
format article
author Samory Rashid
author_facet Samory Rashid
author_sort Samory Rashid
title Islamic Aspects of the Legacy of Malcolm X
title_short Islamic Aspects of the Legacy of Malcolm X
title_full Islamic Aspects of the Legacy of Malcolm X
title_fullStr Islamic Aspects of the Legacy of Malcolm X
title_full_unstemmed Islamic Aspects of the Legacy of Malcolm X
title_sort islamic aspects of the legacy of malcolm x
publisher International Institute of Islamic Thought
publishDate 1993
url https://doaj.org/article/c59fb2ff3e2d41b18fcbde6049c470df
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