Apport de l’écologie du paysage dans un espace insulaire fortement anthropisé : exemple de la Martinique

In a context of strong anthropogenic evolution of the landscape of Martinique, this article has for objective of to identify the relevant variables to describe the spatial structure, the dynamics and the organization of the landscape of Martinique. This work is of the ecology of the landscape, as mu...

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Autor principal:	Péguy Major
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FR
Publicado:	Éditions en environnement VertigO 2017
Materias:	Martinique biodiversity connectivity fragmentation landscape mosaique of the landscape Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c5a4b34d6a474a82b33d026fb9b50e45
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:c5a4b34d6a474a82b33d026fb9b50e45
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c5a4b34d6a474a82b33d026fb9b50e452021-12-02T09:59:38ZApport de l’écologie du paysage dans un espace insulaire fortement anthropisé : exemple de la Martinique1492-844210.4000/vertigo.18978https://doaj.org/article/c5a4b34d6a474a82b33d026fb9b50e452017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/18978https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442In a context of strong anthropogenic evolution of the landscape of Martinique, this article has for objective of to identify the relevant variables to describe the spatial structure, the dynamics and the organization of the landscape of Martinique. This work is of the ecology of the landscape, as multidisciplinary science, her proposes a very good approach of a methodology organizing the structure and the components of the landscape to highlight the causes and the consequences of the ecological processes. The method used for this study of the anthropogenic evolution of the landscape of Martinique was cards IGN of 1954, on 1996 and 2016. Two zones of studies were chosen to analyze and compare the transformation of the landscape under the action of the man. Two zones of studies were chosen to analyze and compare the effects of the anthropisation on the biodiversity. The results show that the landscape of Martinique underwent an important processing connected mainly to the disturbances of anthropological order and to the demographic pressure through the ages of precolonial period in today.Péguy MajorÉditions en environnement VertigOarticleMartiniquebiodiversityconnectivityfragmentationlandscapemosaique of the landscapeEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO, Vol 17, Iss 3 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FR
topic	Martinique biodiversity connectivity fragmentation landscape mosaique of the landscape Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	Martinique biodiversity connectivity fragmentation landscape mosaique of the landscape Environmental sciences GE1-350 Péguy Major Apport de l’écologie du paysage dans un espace insulaire fortement anthropisé : exemple de la Martinique
description	In a context of strong anthropogenic evolution of the landscape of Martinique, this article has for objective of to identify the relevant variables to describe the spatial structure, the dynamics and the organization of the landscape of Martinique. This work is of the ecology of the landscape, as multidisciplinary science, her proposes a very good approach of a methodology organizing the structure and the components of the landscape to highlight the causes and the consequences of the ecological processes. The method used for this study of the anthropogenic evolution of the landscape of Martinique was cards IGN of 1954, on 1996 and 2016. Two zones of studies were chosen to analyze and compare the transformation of the landscape under the action of the man. Two zones of studies were chosen to analyze and compare the effects of the anthropisation on the biodiversity. The results show that the landscape of Martinique underwent an important processing connected mainly to the disturbances of anthropological order and to the demographic pressure through the ages of precolonial period in today.
format	article
author	Péguy Major
author_facet	Péguy Major
author_sort	Péguy Major
title	Apport de l’écologie du paysage dans un espace insulaire fortement anthropisé : exemple de la Martinique
title_short	Apport de l’écologie du paysage dans un espace insulaire fortement anthropisé : exemple de la Martinique
title_full	Apport de l’écologie du paysage dans un espace insulaire fortement anthropisé : exemple de la Martinique
title_fullStr	Apport de l’écologie du paysage dans un espace insulaire fortement anthropisé : exemple de la Martinique
title_full_unstemmed	Apport de l’écologie du paysage dans un espace insulaire fortement anthropisé : exemple de la Martinique
title_sort	apport de l’écologie du paysage dans un espace insulaire fortement anthropisé : exemple de la martinique
publisher	Éditions en environnement VertigO
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/c5a4b34d6a474a82b33d026fb9b50e45
work_keys_str_mv	AT peguymajor apportdelecologiedupaysagedansunespaceinsulairefortementanthropiseexempledelamartinique
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Apport de l’écologie du paysage dans un espace insulaire fortement anthropisé : exemple de la Martinique

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