Value of <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT for Assessment of Advanced Lacrimal Sac Non-Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma Successfully Treated with Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy

Non-keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma (NKSCC) of the lacrimal apparatus is extremely rare. It is usually very aggressive in destroying local tissue and has a grave prognosis for relentless recurrence and distant failures. Though the current evidence cannot make confident recommendations regarding...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ching-Yu Liao, Li-An Huang, Yu-Hsuan Lin
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c5c5c7a2d2404e5da599aa536b33652e
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:Non-keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma (NKSCC) of the lacrimal apparatus is extremely rare. It is usually very aggressive in destroying local tissue and has a grave prognosis for relentless recurrence and distant failures. Though the current evidence cannot make confident recommendations regarding the best management, curative surgical excision with adjuvant radiotherapy remains the most commonly used strategy. Here, we report a 71-year-old woman presented with progressive right medial canthal swellings for six months. A transnasal endoscopic biopsy revealed NKSCC of the lacrimal sac. She then underwent a combination of magnetic resonance images (MRI) and 2-deoxy-2-(18F)fluoro-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (<sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT) for staging purposes. Following cisplatin-based concurrent chemo-radiotherapy (CCRT), the post-treatment PET/CT illustrated the absence of an abnormal metabolic accumulation over the suspicious region as observed in post-treatment CT. A further trans-ostia re-biopsy confirmed complete tumor remission. This case demonstrates the remarkable ability of <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT to differentiate between a persistent malignancy and post-treatment changes. Furthermore, a definite CCRT might provide comparable outcomes to traditional surgery.