Investigation of flexible pavement maintenance patching factors using a finite element model

Abstract Patching of flexible pavements is one of the most important functions of pavement maintenance. Although finite element modeling has become commonplace in the world of pavement engineering, modeling has not yet been significantly leveraged for maintenance applications which improve safety, r...

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Autores principales: Yujia Lu, Ramez Hajj
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c5c5f93e698a42cfa453543e0d9cff95
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c5c5f93e698a42cfa453543e0d9cff952021-11-08T10:56:30ZInvestigation of flexible pavement maintenance patching factors using a finite element model10.1186/s43065-021-00044-z2662-2521https://doaj.org/article/c5c5f93e698a42cfa453543e0d9cff952021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s43065-021-00044-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2662-2521Abstract Patching of flexible pavements is one of the most important functions of pavement maintenance. Although finite element modeling has become commonplace in the world of pavement engineering, modeling has not yet been significantly leveraged for maintenance applications which improve safety, ride quality, and pavement service life. The objective of this study was to model viscoelastic properties of pavement and patching materials to determine the effect of various repair factors on pavement performance using the finite element method. Specifically, surface permanent deformation, local shear stress concentration, and horizontal strain distribution were investigated. Two types of models were simulated; the first model applied static loading to a surface layer fixed on a plate and the second model applied cyclic traffic loading to a two-layered flexible pavement system. The results demonstrate the importance of patching using a semi-permanent method. The results also demonstrated the accumulated effect of repeated loading using a time-dependent material response. Results also indicated that a larger patching area resulted in less influence of the shape of the area, while a circular area proved superior to a conventional rectangular patch for sizes near the tire footprint and smaller than it. Different responses were observed depending on the type of patching material modeled, demonstrating the effect of material choice in maintenance applications. Finally, mesh optimization was performed to ensure appropriate mesh sizes are used in future studies to accurately represent the pavement layers and patches.Yujia LuRamez HajjSpringerOpenarticlePavementPatchingAsphaltMaintenanceEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENJournal of Infrastructure Preservation and Resilience, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Pavement
Patching
Asphalt
Maintenance
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Pavement
Patching
Asphalt
Maintenance
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Yujia Lu
Ramez Hajj
Investigation of flexible pavement maintenance patching factors using a finite element model
description Abstract Patching of flexible pavements is one of the most important functions of pavement maintenance. Although finite element modeling has become commonplace in the world of pavement engineering, modeling has not yet been significantly leveraged for maintenance applications which improve safety, ride quality, and pavement service life. The objective of this study was to model viscoelastic properties of pavement and patching materials to determine the effect of various repair factors on pavement performance using the finite element method. Specifically, surface permanent deformation, local shear stress concentration, and horizontal strain distribution were investigated. Two types of models were simulated; the first model applied static loading to a surface layer fixed on a plate and the second model applied cyclic traffic loading to a two-layered flexible pavement system. The results demonstrate the importance of patching using a semi-permanent method. The results also demonstrated the accumulated effect of repeated loading using a time-dependent material response. Results also indicated that a larger patching area resulted in less influence of the shape of the area, while a circular area proved superior to a conventional rectangular patch for sizes near the tire footprint and smaller than it. Different responses were observed depending on the type of patching material modeled, demonstrating the effect of material choice in maintenance applications. Finally, mesh optimization was performed to ensure appropriate mesh sizes are used in future studies to accurately represent the pavement layers and patches.
format article
author Yujia Lu
Ramez Hajj
author_facet Yujia Lu
Ramez Hajj
author_sort Yujia Lu
title Investigation of flexible pavement maintenance patching factors using a finite element model
title_short Investigation of flexible pavement maintenance patching factors using a finite element model
title_full Investigation of flexible pavement maintenance patching factors using a finite element model
title_fullStr Investigation of flexible pavement maintenance patching factors using a finite element model
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of flexible pavement maintenance patching factors using a finite element model
title_sort investigation of flexible pavement maintenance patching factors using a finite element model
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c5c5f93e698a42cfa453543e0d9cff95
work_keys_str_mv AT yujialu investigationofflexiblepavementmaintenancepatchingfactorsusingafiniteelementmodel
AT ramezhajj investigationofflexiblepavementmaintenancepatchingfactorsusingafiniteelementmodel
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