Effects of 2% sodium fluoride solution on the prevention of streptococcal adhesion to titanium and zirconia surfaces

Abstract Streptococci are associated with dental plaque formation as the early-colonizing bacteria that adhere to titanium (CpTi) and zirconia (TZP) implant abutment surfaces. Effective prevention of peri-implantitis may be possible by removing streptococci as target. This study aimed to evaluate th...

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Autores principales: Yukari Oda, Tadashi Miura, Tomoki Hirano, Yoshitaka Furuya, Taichi Ito, Masao Yoshinari, Yasutomo Yajima
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c5d99d85b70e43c0bf391672fa5b422f2021-12-02T15:53:43ZEffects of 2% sodium fluoride solution on the prevention of streptococcal adhesion to titanium and zirconia surfaces10.1038/s41598-021-84096-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c5d99d85b70e43c0bf391672fa5b422f2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84096-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Streptococci are associated with dental plaque formation as the early-colonizing bacteria that adhere to titanium (CpTi) and zirconia (TZP) implant abutment surfaces. Effective prevention of peri-implantitis may be possible by removing streptococci as target. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of 2% NaF on the prevention of streptococcal adhesion to CpTi and TZP. After immersion in 2% NaF for 90 min, surface characterization of mirror-polished CpTi and TZP disks were assesed using XPS, EPMA, and SEM. S. sanguinis, S. gordonii, and S. oralis were used as the streptococcal bacterial strains. After 24 h culture, bacterial adhesion was evaluated using an ATP-bioluminescent assay and SEM. In XPS, EPMA, and SEM analyses, fluoride was detected on the CpTi and TZP surfaces after 2% NaF immersion with no signs of localization, and no corrosion on the CpTi disks. Based on the adhesion assay, the adherences of S. sanguinis, S. gordonii, and S. oralis were significantly lower with NaF than without NaF in CpTi (p = 0.005, 0.001, and 0.001, respectively) and TZP (p = 0.003, 0.002, and 0.001). This was also confirmed by SEM. In conclusion, 2% NaF reduced the adhesion of streptococci to the CpTi and TZP surfaces.Yukari OdaTadashi MiuraTomoki HiranoYoshitaka FuruyaTaichi ItoMasao YoshinariYasutomo YajimaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yukari Oda
Tadashi Miura
Tomoki Hirano
Yoshitaka Furuya
Taichi Ito
Masao Yoshinari
Yasutomo Yajima
Effects of 2% sodium fluoride solution on the prevention of streptococcal adhesion to titanium and zirconia surfaces
description Abstract Streptococci are associated with dental plaque formation as the early-colonizing bacteria that adhere to titanium (CpTi) and zirconia (TZP) implant abutment surfaces. Effective prevention of peri-implantitis may be possible by removing streptococci as target. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of 2% NaF on the prevention of streptococcal adhesion to CpTi and TZP. After immersion in 2% NaF for 90 min, surface characterization of mirror-polished CpTi and TZP disks were assesed using XPS, EPMA, and SEM. S. sanguinis, S. gordonii, and S. oralis were used as the streptococcal bacterial strains. After 24 h culture, bacterial adhesion was evaluated using an ATP-bioluminescent assay and SEM. In XPS, EPMA, and SEM analyses, fluoride was detected on the CpTi and TZP surfaces after 2% NaF immersion with no signs of localization, and no corrosion on the CpTi disks. Based on the adhesion assay, the adherences of S. sanguinis, S. gordonii, and S. oralis were significantly lower with NaF than without NaF in CpTi (p = 0.005, 0.001, and 0.001, respectively) and TZP (p = 0.003, 0.002, and 0.001). This was also confirmed by SEM. In conclusion, 2% NaF reduced the adhesion of streptococci to the CpTi and TZP surfaces.
format article
author Yukari Oda
Tadashi Miura
Tomoki Hirano
Yoshitaka Furuya
Taichi Ito
Masao Yoshinari
Yasutomo Yajima
author_facet Yukari Oda
Tadashi Miura
Tomoki Hirano
Yoshitaka Furuya
Taichi Ito
Masao Yoshinari
Yasutomo Yajima
author_sort Yukari Oda
title Effects of 2% sodium fluoride solution on the prevention of streptococcal adhesion to titanium and zirconia surfaces
title_short Effects of 2% sodium fluoride solution on the prevention of streptococcal adhesion to titanium and zirconia surfaces
title_full Effects of 2% sodium fluoride solution on the prevention of streptococcal adhesion to titanium and zirconia surfaces
title_fullStr Effects of 2% sodium fluoride solution on the prevention of streptococcal adhesion to titanium and zirconia surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Effects of 2% sodium fluoride solution on the prevention of streptococcal adhesion to titanium and zirconia surfaces
title_sort effects of 2% sodium fluoride solution on the prevention of streptococcal adhesion to titanium and zirconia surfaces
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c5d99d85b70e43c0bf391672fa5b422f
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AT tadashimiura effectsof2sodiumfluoridesolutiononthepreventionofstreptococcaladhesiontotitaniumandzirconiasurfaces
AT tomokihirano effectsof2sodiumfluoridesolutiononthepreventionofstreptococcaladhesiontotitaniumandzirconiasurfaces
AT yoshitakafuruya effectsof2sodiumfluoridesolutiononthepreventionofstreptococcaladhesiontotitaniumandzirconiasurfaces
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AT masaoyoshinari effectsof2sodiumfluoridesolutiononthepreventionofstreptococcaladhesiontotitaniumandzirconiasurfaces
AT yasutomoyajima effectsof2sodiumfluoridesolutiononthepreventionofstreptococcaladhesiontotitaniumandzirconiasurfaces
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