Case Report: Mycotic common carotid artery pseudoaneurysm in a child. A case report. [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

Extracranial carotid artery aneurysms in children are extremely rare, nevertheless associated with a great potential of thromboembolic episodes and rupture especially those with mycotic origin. The surgical treatment is very challenging, and there is still a controversy concerning revascularisation...

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Autores principales: Ben Mrad Imtinene, Rim Miri, Ben Mrad Melek, Wafa Aloui, Sobhi Mleyhi, Neila Ben Aba, Zairi Ihsen, Tawfik Kalfat, Raouf Denguir
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: F1000 Research Ltd 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c5ed1e5366504f589b7f08fe8e50edec
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Sumario:Extracranial carotid artery aneurysms in children are extremely rare, nevertheless associated with a great potential of thromboembolic episodes and rupture especially those with mycotic origin. The surgical treatment is very challenging, and there is still a controversy concerning revascularisation after the resection of the aneurysm. In this manuscript, we report the observation of an 8-year-old boy with the medical history of Leukemia who is admitted urgently for a mycotic right common carotid artery aneurysm, occurring after a chemoport infection who was operated on in our cardiovascular surgery department with surgical resection and ligation. It is the second report in the pediatric literature of a mycotic pseudoaneurysm situated in the common carotid artery, but the first documented by medical imagery. Through this case, we highlight that ligation of the infected carotid artery can be a safe and efficient alternative especially in Children.