Role of neutrophils in acute viral infection

Abstract Neutrophils play multiple roles in acute viral infections. They restrict viral replication and diffusion through phagocytosis, degranulation, respiratory burst, secretion of cytokines, and the release of neutrophil extracellular traps, as well as, activate the adaptive immune response. Howe...

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Autores principales:	Yuan Ma, Yue Zhang, Liuluan Zhu
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Wiley 2021
Materias:	antiviral immunity COVID‐19 neutrophil neutrophil extracellular trap Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c605facff24540bebf70dce92ecca56e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c605facff24540bebf70dce92ecca56e2021-11-12T19:57:14ZRole of neutrophils in acute viral infection2050-452710.1002/iid3.500https://doaj.org/article/c605facff24540bebf70dce92ecca56e2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.500https://doaj.org/toc/2050-4527Abstract Neutrophils play multiple roles in acute viral infections. They restrict viral replication and diffusion through phagocytosis, degranulation, respiratory burst, secretion of cytokines, and the release of neutrophil extracellular traps, as well as, activate the adaptive immune response. However, the overactivation of neutrophils may cause tissue damage and lead to poor outcomes. Additionally, some characteristics and functions of neutrophils, such as cell number, lifespan, and antiviral capability, can be influenced while eliminating viruses. This review provides a general description of the protective and pathological roles of neutrophils in acute viral infection.Yuan MaYue ZhangLiuluan ZhuWileyarticleantiviral immunityCOVID‐19neutrophilneutrophil extracellular trapImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp 1186-1196 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	antiviral immunity COVID‐19 neutrophil neutrophil extracellular trap Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
spellingShingle	antiviral immunity COVID‐19 neutrophil neutrophil extracellular trap Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Yuan Ma Yue Zhang Liuluan Zhu Role of neutrophils in acute viral infection
description	Abstract Neutrophils play multiple roles in acute viral infections. They restrict viral replication and diffusion through phagocytosis, degranulation, respiratory burst, secretion of cytokines, and the release of neutrophil extracellular traps, as well as, activate the adaptive immune response. However, the overactivation of neutrophils may cause tissue damage and lead to poor outcomes. Additionally, some characteristics and functions of neutrophils, such as cell number, lifespan, and antiviral capability, can be influenced while eliminating viruses. This review provides a general description of the protective and pathological roles of neutrophils in acute viral infection.
format	article
author	Yuan Ma Yue Zhang Liuluan Zhu
author_facet	Yuan Ma Yue Zhang Liuluan Zhu
author_sort	Yuan Ma
title	Role of neutrophils in acute viral infection
title_short	Role of neutrophils in acute viral infection
title_full	Role of neutrophils in acute viral infection
title_fullStr	Role of neutrophils in acute viral infection
title_full_unstemmed	Role of neutrophils in acute viral infection
title_sort	role of neutrophils in acute viral infection
publisher	Wiley
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/c605facff24540bebf70dce92ecca56e
work_keys_str_mv	AT yuanma roleofneutrophilsinacuteviralinfection AT yuezhang roleofneutrophilsinacuteviralinfection AT liuluanzhu roleofneutrophilsinacuteviralinfection
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Role of neutrophils in acute viral infection

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