Transformation of the “Soviet Ideology” in the Discursive Practices of the Russian Government

The article examines the trajectory of changes in the post-Soviet period in the ideological complex, which was called “Soviet ideology” in the “late” USSR. The theoretical and methodological frame work of the analysis consists of the theory of political regimes, as well as elements of the theory of...

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Autor principal: V. S. Avdonin
Formato: article
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RU
Publicado: Ассоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c616157d894a4e07aaba239231d2a5132021-11-07T14:45:05ZTransformation of the “Soviet Ideology” in the Discursive Practices of the Russian Government2542-02402587-932410.23932/2542-0240-2021-14-5-4https://doaj.org/article/c616157d894a4e07aaba239231d2a5132021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/855https://doaj.org/toc/2542-0240https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9324The article examines the trajectory of changes in the post-Soviet period in the ideological complex, which was called “Soviet ideology” in the “late” USSR. The theoretical and methodological frame work of the analysis consists of the theory of political regimes, as well as elements of the theory of ideologies and the theory of political discourse. The features and peculiarities of the “Soviet ideology” in the conditions of the “post-totalitarian” political regime in the “late” USSR, which led to its weakening and decline after the collapse of the Soviet regime, are investigated. Under the conditions of the post-Soviet political regime in Russia, the “Soviet ideology” disintegrated into an ideological component (the basis of the ideology of post-Soviet communist parties) and a political-cultural component (the pattern of post-Soviet political culture). Both components created a specific problem of relations with these phenomena for the ruling power. The study of the discourse of power on the subject of “Soviet ideology” (conducted mainly on the material of speeches and statements of the presidents of the Russian Federation) allowed us to identify three successive discursive strategies of such relations: the strategy of “struggle”, the strategy of “adaptation” and the strategy of “selective use”. The last of them was used in the 2010s in the conditions of consolidation of the authoritarian political regime. It made it possible to selective lyinclude the legacy of “Soviet ideology” in the ideological complex of the ruling regime, which is characterized by the use of not full-fledged political ideologies, but “identitarian narratives” that allow the inclusion of heterogeneous elements of ethno cultural, historical, religious, etc. traditions. Comparative studies also show that the orientation in the ideological sphere to such “identitarian narratives” is a characteristic trend of modern neo-autocracies.V. S. AvdoninАссоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”)articlesoviet ideologypolitical regimepolitical legitimizationpolitical discoursediscursive strategiespolitical and cultural patternsidentitarian narrativesneo-autocraciesInternational relationsJZ2-6530ENRUКонтуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право, Vol 14, Iss 5, Pp 81-99 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic soviet ideology
political regime
political legitimization
political discourse
discursive strategies
political and cultural patterns
identitarian narratives
neo-autocracies
International relations
JZ2-6530
spellingShingle soviet ideology
political regime
political legitimization
political discourse
discursive strategies
political and cultural patterns
identitarian narratives
neo-autocracies
International relations
JZ2-6530
V. S. Avdonin
Transformation of the “Soviet Ideology” in the Discursive Practices of the Russian Government
description The article examines the trajectory of changes in the post-Soviet period in the ideological complex, which was called “Soviet ideology” in the “late” USSR. The theoretical and methodological frame work of the analysis consists of the theory of political regimes, as well as elements of the theory of ideologies and the theory of political discourse. The features and peculiarities of the “Soviet ideology” in the conditions of the “post-totalitarian” political regime in the “late” USSR, which led to its weakening and decline after the collapse of the Soviet regime, are investigated. Under the conditions of the post-Soviet political regime in Russia, the “Soviet ideology” disintegrated into an ideological component (the basis of the ideology of post-Soviet communist parties) and a political-cultural component (the pattern of post-Soviet political culture). Both components created a specific problem of relations with these phenomena for the ruling power. The study of the discourse of power on the subject of “Soviet ideology” (conducted mainly on the material of speeches and statements of the presidents of the Russian Federation) allowed us to identify three successive discursive strategies of such relations: the strategy of “struggle”, the strategy of “adaptation” and the strategy of “selective use”. The last of them was used in the 2010s in the conditions of consolidation of the authoritarian political regime. It made it possible to selective lyinclude the legacy of “Soviet ideology” in the ideological complex of the ruling regime, which is characterized by the use of not full-fledged political ideologies, but “identitarian narratives” that allow the inclusion of heterogeneous elements of ethno cultural, historical, religious, etc. traditions. Comparative studies also show that the orientation in the ideological sphere to such “identitarian narratives” is a characteristic trend of modern neo-autocracies.
format article
author V. S. Avdonin
author_facet V. S. Avdonin
author_sort V. S. Avdonin
title Transformation of the “Soviet Ideology” in the Discursive Practices of the Russian Government
title_short Transformation of the “Soviet Ideology” in the Discursive Practices of the Russian Government
title_full Transformation of the “Soviet Ideology” in the Discursive Practices of the Russian Government
title_fullStr Transformation of the “Soviet Ideology” in the Discursive Practices of the Russian Government
title_full_unstemmed Transformation of the “Soviet Ideology” in the Discursive Practices of the Russian Government
title_sort transformation of the “soviet ideology” in the discursive practices of the russian government
publisher Ассоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c616157d894a4e07aaba239231d2a513
work_keys_str_mv AT vsavdonin transformationofthesovietideologyinthediscursivepracticesoftherussiangovernment
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