Nano-vectors for efficient liver specific gene transfer

Atul Pathak1, Suresh P Vyas2, Kailash C Gupta11Nucleic Acids Research Laboratory, Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Delhi  University Campus, Delhi, India 2Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar, (M.P.), IndiaAbstract: Recent progre...

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Autores principales: Atul Pathak, Suresh P Vyas, Kailash C Gupta
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2008
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c62af6ace5944ce9bda7a1b76f8526762021-12-02T00:43:24ZNano-vectors for efficient liver specific gene transfer1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/c62af6ace5944ce9bda7a1b76f8526762008-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/nano-vectors-for-efficient-liver-specific-gene-transfer-a737https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Atul Pathak1, Suresh P Vyas2, Kailash C Gupta11Nucleic Acids Research Laboratory, Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Delhi  University Campus, Delhi, India 2Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar, (M.P.), IndiaAbstract: Recent progress in nanotechnology has triggered the site specific drug/gene delivery research and gained wide acknowledgment in contemporary DNA therapeutics. Amongst various organs, liver plays a crucial role in various body functions and in addition, the site is a primary location of metastatic tumor growth. In past few years, a plethora of nano-vectors have been developed and investigated to target liver associated cells through receptor mediated endocytosis. This emerging paradigm in cellular drug/gene delivery provides promising approach to eradicate genetic as well as acquired diseases affecting the liver. The present review provides a comprehensive overview of potential of various delivery systems, viz., lipoplexes, liposomes, polyplexes, nanoparticles and so forth to selectively relocate foreign therapeutic DNA into liver specific cell type via the receptor mediated endocytosis. Various receptors like asialoglycoprotein receptors (ASGP-R) provide unique opportunity to target liver parenchymal cells. The results obtained so far reveal tremendous promise and offer enormous options to develop novel DNAbased pharmaceuticals for liver disorders in near future.Keywords: hepatocytes, nanoparticles, liposomes, nucleic acids, asialoglycoprotein receptors Atul PathakSuresh P VyasKailash C GuptaDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 1, Pp 31-49 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Atul Pathak
Suresh P Vyas
Kailash C Gupta
Nano-vectors for efficient liver specific gene transfer
description Atul Pathak1, Suresh P Vyas2, Kailash C Gupta11Nucleic Acids Research Laboratory, Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Delhi  University Campus, Delhi, India 2Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar, (M.P.), IndiaAbstract: Recent progress in nanotechnology has triggered the site specific drug/gene delivery research and gained wide acknowledgment in contemporary DNA therapeutics. Amongst various organs, liver plays a crucial role in various body functions and in addition, the site is a primary location of metastatic tumor growth. In past few years, a plethora of nano-vectors have been developed and investigated to target liver associated cells through receptor mediated endocytosis. This emerging paradigm in cellular drug/gene delivery provides promising approach to eradicate genetic as well as acquired diseases affecting the liver. The present review provides a comprehensive overview of potential of various delivery systems, viz., lipoplexes, liposomes, polyplexes, nanoparticles and so forth to selectively relocate foreign therapeutic DNA into liver specific cell type via the receptor mediated endocytosis. Various receptors like asialoglycoprotein receptors (ASGP-R) provide unique opportunity to target liver parenchymal cells. The results obtained so far reveal tremendous promise and offer enormous options to develop novel DNAbased pharmaceuticals for liver disorders in near future.Keywords: hepatocytes, nanoparticles, liposomes, nucleic acids, asialoglycoprotein receptors
format article
author Atul Pathak
Suresh P Vyas
Kailash C Gupta
author_facet Atul Pathak
Suresh P Vyas
Kailash C Gupta
author_sort Atul Pathak
title Nano-vectors for efficient liver specific gene transfer
title_short Nano-vectors for efficient liver specific gene transfer
title_full Nano-vectors for efficient liver specific gene transfer
title_fullStr Nano-vectors for efficient liver specific gene transfer
title_full_unstemmed Nano-vectors for efficient liver specific gene transfer
title_sort nano-vectors for efficient liver specific gene transfer
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/c62af6ace5944ce9bda7a1b76f852676
work_keys_str_mv AT atulpathak nanovectorsforefficientliverspecificgenetransfer
AT sureshpvyas nanovectorsforefficientliverspecificgenetransfer
AT kailashcgupta nanovectorsforefficientliverspecificgenetransfer
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