A Primary Care Approach to Constipation in Adults with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
Constipation is a condition that is very prevalent and is reported in up to 40 percent of individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). Constipation in this patient population is most commonly secondary to neuromuscular abnormalities, immobility, suboptimal diet, and medication...
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Hindawi Limited
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:c63fe66561e940f8a05d923cf847f8a82021-11-29T00:56:40ZA Primary Care Approach to Constipation in Adults with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities2314-758X10.1155/2021/3248052https://doaj.org/article/c63fe66561e940f8a05d923cf847f8a82021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3248052https://doaj.org/toc/2314-758XConstipation is a condition that is very prevalent and is reported in up to 40 percent of individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). Constipation in this patient population is most commonly secondary to neuromuscular abnormalities, immobility, suboptimal diet, and medication side effects. History taking is frequently limited in adults with IDD due to communication barriers, often leading to a missed diagnosis of constipation. Inadequately treated constipation may lead to adverse effects including behavioral disturbances, fecal impaction, intestinal obstruction, and even death from intestinal perforation and sepsis. As a result, a high index of suspicion must exist for this patient population. Treatment in these patients requires an individualized approach, to reduce the constipation and its associated health complications.Reshmi MathewBarrett O. AttarhaGovind KallumkalMorgan CribbinChristopher IzzoLinda EdwardsRafik JacobHindawi LimitedarticleMedicineRENAdvances in Medicine, Vol 2021 (2021) |
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Medicine R Reshmi Mathew Barrett O. Attarha Govind Kallumkal Morgan Cribbin Christopher Izzo Linda Edwards Rafik Jacob A Primary Care Approach to Constipation in Adults with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities |
description |
Constipation is a condition that is very prevalent and is reported in up to 40 percent of individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). Constipation in this patient population is most commonly secondary to neuromuscular abnormalities, immobility, suboptimal diet, and medication side effects. History taking is frequently limited in adults with IDD due to communication barriers, often leading to a missed diagnosis of constipation. Inadequately treated constipation may lead to adverse effects including behavioral disturbances, fecal impaction, intestinal obstruction, and even death from intestinal perforation and sepsis. As a result, a high index of suspicion must exist for this patient population. Treatment in these patients requires an individualized approach, to reduce the constipation and its associated health complications. |
format |
article |
author |
Reshmi Mathew Barrett O. Attarha Govind Kallumkal Morgan Cribbin Christopher Izzo Linda Edwards Rafik Jacob |
author_facet |
Reshmi Mathew Barrett O. Attarha Govind Kallumkal Morgan Cribbin Christopher Izzo Linda Edwards Rafik Jacob |
author_sort |
Reshmi Mathew |
title |
A Primary Care Approach to Constipation in Adults with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities |
title_short |
A Primary Care Approach to Constipation in Adults with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities |
title_full |
A Primary Care Approach to Constipation in Adults with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities |
title_fullStr |
A Primary Care Approach to Constipation in Adults with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Primary Care Approach to Constipation in Adults with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities |
title_sort |
primary care approach to constipation in adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/c63fe66561e940f8a05d923cf847f8a8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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