Migration of mercury in the food chains of the Beloosipovo biocenosis (part 1)

Introduction. Mercury and its compounds are among the most dangerous toxic substances, which makes mercury pollution one of the most urgent environmental issues. The present research objective was to study the accumulation of mercury and its impact on the terrestrial ecosystems in the area of the Be...

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Autor principal: Alexander Yu. Prosekov
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Publicado: Kemerovo State University 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c6428c570cb445efb0c250dbc2b8450e2021-11-19T04:02:56ZMigration of mercury in the food chains of the Beloosipovo biocenosis (part 1)2308-40572310-959910.21603/2308-4057-2021-2-324-334https://doaj.org/article/c6428c570cb445efb0c250dbc2b8450e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jfrm.ru/en/issues/1879/1934/https://doaj.org/toc/2308-4057https://doaj.org/toc/2310-9599Introduction. Mercury and its compounds are among the most dangerous toxic substances, which makes mercury pollution one of the most urgent environmental issues. The present research objective was to study the accumulation of mercury and its impact on the terrestrial ecosystems in the area of the Beloosipovo mercury deposit (Kemerovo Region, West Siberia, Russia). Study objects and methods. The study used standard methods to test soil, herbs, herpetobiont insects, and small mammals. The sampling was conducted at 13 points in the cardinal directions at 0.5, 1.5, and 3 km from the pollution source. The method of atomic absorption was employed to measure the concentration of mercury in the samples prepared by the wet mineralization method. Results and discussion. The main components of terrestrial ecosystems revealed no excessive concentration of mercury in the soil. However, the water samples from the Belaya Osipova river demonstrated an excess in the maximum permissible concentration of mercury from 5 to 20% (0.00056–0.00074 mg/L). Further up the food chains, the concentration of mercury in organisms decreased by 1–2 orders of magnitude, depending on the sampling point. The study also revealed Siberian trout lily (Erythronium sibiricum (Fisch. et C. A. Mey) Kryl.), which is protected at the federal and regional levels, as well as several nemoral tertiary relics. Conclusion. The decreasing concentration of mercury in the food chains means the ecosystem is under no severe negative impact.Alexander Yu. ProsekovKemerovo State Universityarticleecologymercurymercury-containing compoundsterrestrial ecosystemsfood chainsFood processing and manufactureTP368-456ENFoods and Raw Materials, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 324-334 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ecology
mercury
mercury-containing compounds
terrestrial ecosystems
food chains
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
spellingShingle ecology
mercury
mercury-containing compounds
terrestrial ecosystems
food chains
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Alexander Yu. Prosekov
Migration of mercury in the food chains of the Beloosipovo biocenosis (part 1)
description Introduction. Mercury and its compounds are among the most dangerous toxic substances, which makes mercury pollution one of the most urgent environmental issues. The present research objective was to study the accumulation of mercury and its impact on the terrestrial ecosystems in the area of the Beloosipovo mercury deposit (Kemerovo Region, West Siberia, Russia). Study objects and methods. The study used standard methods to test soil, herbs, herpetobiont insects, and small mammals. The sampling was conducted at 13 points in the cardinal directions at 0.5, 1.5, and 3 km from the pollution source. The method of atomic absorption was employed to measure the concentration of mercury in the samples prepared by the wet mineralization method. Results and discussion. The main components of terrestrial ecosystems revealed no excessive concentration of mercury in the soil. However, the water samples from the Belaya Osipova river demonstrated an excess in the maximum permissible concentration of mercury from 5 to 20% (0.00056–0.00074 mg/L). Further up the food chains, the concentration of mercury in organisms decreased by 1–2 orders of magnitude, depending on the sampling point. The study also revealed Siberian trout lily (Erythronium sibiricum (Fisch. et C. A. Mey) Kryl.), which is protected at the federal and regional levels, as well as several nemoral tertiary relics. Conclusion. The decreasing concentration of mercury in the food chains means the ecosystem is under no severe negative impact.
format article
author Alexander Yu. Prosekov
author_facet Alexander Yu. Prosekov
author_sort Alexander Yu. Prosekov
title Migration of mercury in the food chains of the Beloosipovo biocenosis (part 1)
title_short Migration of mercury in the food chains of the Beloosipovo biocenosis (part 1)
title_full Migration of mercury in the food chains of the Beloosipovo biocenosis (part 1)
title_fullStr Migration of mercury in the food chains of the Beloosipovo biocenosis (part 1)
title_full_unstemmed Migration of mercury in the food chains of the Beloosipovo biocenosis (part 1)
title_sort migration of mercury in the food chains of the beloosipovo biocenosis (part 1)
publisher Kemerovo State University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c6428c570cb445efb0c250dbc2b8450e
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