Survival of musical activities. When do young people stop making music?

Although making music is a popular leisure activity for children and adolescents, few stay musically engaged. Previous research has focused on finding reasons for quitting musical activities, pedagogical strategies to keep students engaged with music, and motivational factors of musical training. No...

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Autores principales: Nicolas Ruth, Daniel Müllensiefen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c653da8a26f54e528f600baed8cb839f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c653da8a26f54e528f600baed8cb839f2021-12-02T20:16:09ZSurvival of musical activities. When do young people stop making music?1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0259105https://doaj.org/article/c653da8a26f54e528f600baed8cb839f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259105https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Although making music is a popular leisure activity for children and adolescents, few stay musically engaged. Previous research has focused on finding reasons for quitting musical activities, pedagogical strategies to keep students engaged with music, and motivational factors of musical training. Nonetheless, we know very little about how the proportion of musically active children changes with age and what traits influence the survival of musical engagement. This study used longitudinal data from secondary school students in the UK and Germany aged between 10 and 17 years. A survival analysis was applied to investigate the trajectories of musical activities across this age span. Other factors like type of learned instrument, gender, personality and intelligence were taken into account for further analyses using generalized linear models. Results indicate that about 50% of all students drop out of music lessons and other musical activities by the time they turn 17 years old, with most students quitting between the ages of 15 and 17. Musical home environment is an important factor that is associated with lower drop out rates while conscientiousness and theory of musicality showed smaller significant associations.Nicolas RuthDaniel MüllensiefenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11, p e0259105 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nicolas Ruth
Daniel Müllensiefen
Survival of musical activities. When do young people stop making music?
description Although making music is a popular leisure activity for children and adolescents, few stay musically engaged. Previous research has focused on finding reasons for quitting musical activities, pedagogical strategies to keep students engaged with music, and motivational factors of musical training. Nonetheless, we know very little about how the proportion of musically active children changes with age and what traits influence the survival of musical engagement. This study used longitudinal data from secondary school students in the UK and Germany aged between 10 and 17 years. A survival analysis was applied to investigate the trajectories of musical activities across this age span. Other factors like type of learned instrument, gender, personality and intelligence were taken into account for further analyses using generalized linear models. Results indicate that about 50% of all students drop out of music lessons and other musical activities by the time they turn 17 years old, with most students quitting between the ages of 15 and 17. Musical home environment is an important factor that is associated with lower drop out rates while conscientiousness and theory of musicality showed smaller significant associations.
format article
author Nicolas Ruth
Daniel Müllensiefen
author_facet Nicolas Ruth
Daniel Müllensiefen
author_sort Nicolas Ruth
title Survival of musical activities. When do young people stop making music?
title_short Survival of musical activities. When do young people stop making music?
title_full Survival of musical activities. When do young people stop making music?
title_fullStr Survival of musical activities. When do young people stop making music?
title_full_unstemmed Survival of musical activities. When do young people stop making music?
title_sort survival of musical activities. when do young people stop making music?
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c653da8a26f54e528f600baed8cb839f
work_keys_str_mv AT nicolasruth survivalofmusicalactivitieswhendoyoungpeoplestopmakingmusic
AT danielmullensiefen survivalofmusicalactivitieswhendoyoungpeoplestopmakingmusic
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