Genetic polymorphisms of inflammasome genes associated with pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia and clinical prognosis in the Brazilian Amazon

Abstract The immune system plays an important role in the control of cancer development. To investigate the possible association of inflammasome genes to childhood leukemia we performed a case-control study with 158 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and 192 healthy individuals. The IL1B and...

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Autores principales: Fabíola Silva Alves, Lilyane Amorim Xabregas, Marlon Wendell Athaydes Kerr, Gláucia Lima Souza, Daniele Sá Pereira, Fábio Magalhães-Gama, Mirian Rodrigues Ribeiro Santiago, Nadja Pinto Garcia, Andréa Monteiro Tarragô, Maurício Morishi Ogusku, Aya Sadahiro, Adriana Malheiro, Allyson Guimarães Costa
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c6581352467147baaa074e5758e4f7542021-12-02T16:57:57ZGenetic polymorphisms of inflammasome genes associated with pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia and clinical prognosis in the Brazilian Amazon10.1038/s41598-021-89310-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c6581352467147baaa074e5758e4f7542021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89310-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The immune system plays an important role in the control of cancer development. To investigate the possible association of inflammasome genes to childhood leukemia we performed a case-control study with 158 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and 192 healthy individuals. The IL1B and IL18 genetic polymorphisms were genotyped by Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) and NLRP1, NLRP3 and P2RX7 were genotyped using Real Time quantitative PCR (qPCR). The IL1B C/T rs19644 genotype was associated with the risk of developing ALL (C/C vs. C/T + T/T OR: 2.48 [95% CI: 1.26–4.88, p = 0.006]; C/C vs C/T OR: 2.74 [95% CI: 1.37–5.51, p = 0.003]) and the NLRP1 A/T rs12150220 (OR: 0.37 [95% CI: 0.16–0.87, p = 0.023]) was associated with protection against infectious comorbidities. It was not found association between NLRP3 and P2RX7 polymorphisms and acute lymphoblastic leukemia in our study. Our results suggest that the inflammasome single-variant polymorphisms (SNVs) may play a role in the development and prognostic of childhood leukemia. However, this finds requires further study within a larger population in order to prove it.Fabíola Silva AlvesLilyane Amorim XabregasMarlon Wendell Athaydes KerrGláucia Lima SouzaDaniele Sá PereiraFábio Magalhães-GamaMirian Rodrigues Ribeiro SantiagoNadja Pinto GarciaAndréa Monteiro TarragôMaurício Morishi OguskuAya SadahiroAdriana MalheiroAllyson Guimarães CostaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Fabíola Silva Alves
Lilyane Amorim Xabregas
Marlon Wendell Athaydes Kerr
Gláucia Lima Souza
Daniele Sá Pereira
Fábio Magalhães-Gama
Mirian Rodrigues Ribeiro Santiago
Nadja Pinto Garcia
Andréa Monteiro Tarragô
Maurício Morishi Ogusku
Aya Sadahiro
Adriana Malheiro
Allyson Guimarães Costa
Genetic polymorphisms of inflammasome genes associated with pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia and clinical prognosis in the Brazilian Amazon
description Abstract The immune system plays an important role in the control of cancer development. To investigate the possible association of inflammasome genes to childhood leukemia we performed a case-control study with 158 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and 192 healthy individuals. The IL1B and IL18 genetic polymorphisms were genotyped by Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) and NLRP1, NLRP3 and P2RX7 were genotyped using Real Time quantitative PCR (qPCR). The IL1B C/T rs19644 genotype was associated with the risk of developing ALL (C/C vs. C/T + T/T OR: 2.48 [95% CI: 1.26–4.88, p = 0.006]; C/C vs C/T OR: 2.74 [95% CI: 1.37–5.51, p = 0.003]) and the NLRP1 A/T rs12150220 (OR: 0.37 [95% CI: 0.16–0.87, p = 0.023]) was associated with protection against infectious comorbidities. It was not found association between NLRP3 and P2RX7 polymorphisms and acute lymphoblastic leukemia in our study. Our results suggest that the inflammasome single-variant polymorphisms (SNVs) may play a role in the development and prognostic of childhood leukemia. However, this finds requires further study within a larger population in order to prove it.
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author Fabíola Silva Alves
Lilyane Amorim Xabregas
Marlon Wendell Athaydes Kerr
Gláucia Lima Souza
Daniele Sá Pereira
Fábio Magalhães-Gama
Mirian Rodrigues Ribeiro Santiago
Nadja Pinto Garcia
Andréa Monteiro Tarragô
Maurício Morishi Ogusku
Aya Sadahiro
Adriana Malheiro
Allyson Guimarães Costa
author_facet Fabíola Silva Alves
Lilyane Amorim Xabregas
Marlon Wendell Athaydes Kerr
Gláucia Lima Souza
Daniele Sá Pereira
Fábio Magalhães-Gama
Mirian Rodrigues Ribeiro Santiago
Nadja Pinto Garcia
Andréa Monteiro Tarragô
Maurício Morishi Ogusku
Aya Sadahiro
Adriana Malheiro
Allyson Guimarães Costa
author_sort Fabíola Silva Alves
title Genetic polymorphisms of inflammasome genes associated with pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia and clinical prognosis in the Brazilian Amazon
title_short Genetic polymorphisms of inflammasome genes associated with pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia and clinical prognosis in the Brazilian Amazon
title_full Genetic polymorphisms of inflammasome genes associated with pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia and clinical prognosis in the Brazilian Amazon
title_fullStr Genetic polymorphisms of inflammasome genes associated with pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia and clinical prognosis in the Brazilian Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Genetic polymorphisms of inflammasome genes associated with pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia and clinical prognosis in the Brazilian Amazon
title_sort genetic polymorphisms of inflammasome genes associated with pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia and clinical prognosis in the brazilian amazon
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c6581352467147baaa074e5758e4f754
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