Effects of environment, life-history and phylogeny on germination strategy of 789 angiosperms species on the eastern Tibetan Plateau

Germination strategies vary widely among species and significantly influence individual fitness and community diversity. Germination strategies are known to be influenced by environmental conditions, life-history traits and evolutionary history, but how these factors influence germination across spe...

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Autores principales: Chunhui Zhang, Charles G. Willis, Kathleen Donohue, Zhen Ma, Guozhen Du
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c65f3ca3a4c74703a2d1730145291eb2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c65f3ca3a4c74703a2d1730145291eb22021-12-01T04:57:15ZEffects of environment, life-history and phylogeny on germination strategy of 789 angiosperms species on the eastern Tibetan Plateau1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107974https://doaj.org/article/c65f3ca3a4c74703a2d1730145291eb22021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21006397https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XGermination strategies vary widely among species and significantly influence individual fitness and community diversity. Germination strategies are known to be influenced by environmental conditions, life-history traits and evolutionary history, but how these factors influence germination across species under natural conditions is poorly understood. Here, we characterized germination strategies of 789 angiosperm species from the eastern Tibetan Plateau based on germination time courses and the final germination proportion expressed in the field under three light treatments: high (i.e., natural) light, medium light and low light. Based on results of correlation analysis and cluster analysis, we found two major dimensions of germination strategies [early (fast) versus late (slow) germination and high versus low germination proportions]. We also characterized a “dormant” germination strategy (species with final germination proportion < 5%). Low light availability altered the frequencies of germination strategies, and tended to canalize germination strategy into the extreme categories of early germination or high levels of dormancy. Germination strategy varied significantly based on species life-history traits (seed mass and adult longevity) and local habitat conditions (elevation, water habitat and light habitat). Finally, germination strategy exhibited strong phylogenetic signal, such that related taxa exhibited similar germination strategies. In sum, the diversity of germination strategies we observed among these species is maintained by a combination of local habitat conditions, evolutionary history and the correlated selection acting on germination and key life-history traits.Chunhui ZhangCharles G. WillisKathleen DonohueZhen MaGuozhen DuElsevierarticleGermination time courseHabitatLife-history traitPhylogenetic signalEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 129, Iss , Pp 107974- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Germination time course
Habitat
Life-history trait
Phylogenetic signal
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Germination time course
Habitat
Life-history trait
Phylogenetic signal
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Chunhui Zhang
Charles G. Willis
Kathleen Donohue
Zhen Ma
Guozhen Du
Effects of environment, life-history and phylogeny on germination strategy of 789 angiosperms species on the eastern Tibetan Plateau
description Germination strategies vary widely among species and significantly influence individual fitness and community diversity. Germination strategies are known to be influenced by environmental conditions, life-history traits and evolutionary history, but how these factors influence germination across species under natural conditions is poorly understood. Here, we characterized germination strategies of 789 angiosperm species from the eastern Tibetan Plateau based on germination time courses and the final germination proportion expressed in the field under three light treatments: high (i.e., natural) light, medium light and low light. Based on results of correlation analysis and cluster analysis, we found two major dimensions of germination strategies [early (fast) versus late (slow) germination and high versus low germination proportions]. We also characterized a “dormant” germination strategy (species with final germination proportion < 5%). Low light availability altered the frequencies of germination strategies, and tended to canalize germination strategy into the extreme categories of early germination or high levels of dormancy. Germination strategy varied significantly based on species life-history traits (seed mass and adult longevity) and local habitat conditions (elevation, water habitat and light habitat). Finally, germination strategy exhibited strong phylogenetic signal, such that related taxa exhibited similar germination strategies. In sum, the diversity of germination strategies we observed among these species is maintained by a combination of local habitat conditions, evolutionary history and the correlated selection acting on germination and key life-history traits.
format article
author Chunhui Zhang
Charles G. Willis
Kathleen Donohue
Zhen Ma
Guozhen Du
author_facet Chunhui Zhang
Charles G. Willis
Kathleen Donohue
Zhen Ma
Guozhen Du
author_sort Chunhui Zhang
title Effects of environment, life-history and phylogeny on germination strategy of 789 angiosperms species on the eastern Tibetan Plateau
title_short Effects of environment, life-history and phylogeny on germination strategy of 789 angiosperms species on the eastern Tibetan Plateau
title_full Effects of environment, life-history and phylogeny on germination strategy of 789 angiosperms species on the eastern Tibetan Plateau
title_fullStr Effects of environment, life-history and phylogeny on germination strategy of 789 angiosperms species on the eastern Tibetan Plateau
title_full_unstemmed Effects of environment, life-history and phylogeny on germination strategy of 789 angiosperms species on the eastern Tibetan Plateau
title_sort effects of environment, life-history and phylogeny on germination strategy of 789 angiosperms species on the eastern tibetan plateau
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c65f3ca3a4c74703a2d1730145291eb2
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