The removal of tetracycline with biogenic CeO2 nanoparticles in combination with US/PMS process from aqueous solutions: kinetics and mechanism
Antibiotics have received great attention because of their abuse and potential hazards to the human health and environment. In the current work, peroxymonosulfate (PMS) was added to a cerium oxide (CeO2)/ultrasonic (US) system for tetracycline (TC) degradation. CeO2 nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesi...
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oai:doaj.org-article:c661328fcaba4243bddf83aabd7330d22021-11-06T10:52:47ZThe removal of tetracycline with biogenic CeO2 nanoparticles in combination with US/PMS process from aqueous solutions: kinetics and mechanism0273-12231996-973210.2166/wst.2021.056https://doaj.org/article/c661328fcaba4243bddf83aabd7330d22021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://wst.iwaponline.com/content/83/6/1470https://doaj.org/toc/0273-1223https://doaj.org/toc/1996-9732Antibiotics have received great attention because of their abuse and potential hazards to the human health and environment. In the current work, peroxymonosulfate (PMS) was added to a cerium oxide (CeO2)/ultrasonic (US) system for tetracycline (TC) degradation. CeO2 nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by a simple and cost-effective method using Stevia rebaudiana leaf extract and cerium nitrate as precursors. The as-synthesized CeO2 NPs were characterized by X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy analysis. The effects of catalyst dosage, PMS concentration, US power, initial antibiotic concentration, and pH on TC removal were investigated. The results confirmed the formation of CeO2 NPs with a fluorite structure, spherical shape, and average particle size of 29 nm. The removal efficiency of TC was 92.6% in the optimum oxidation conditions ([TC] = 15 mg/L, [PMS] = 50 mM, [CeO2] = 0.6 g/L, pH = 6, and US = 70 W) and followed the zero-order kinetics. Experiment scavenger demonstrated both sulfate and hydroxyl radicals (SO4•−, •OH) were responsible for degrading antibiotics. Biogenic CeO2 NPs and ultrasound waves-activated PMS is a promising technology for water pollution caused by contaminants such as pharmaceuticals. HIGHLIGHTS Biogenic CeO2 nanoparticles were synthesized.; Tetracycline sonodegradation efficiency was increased using biogenic CeO2 nanoparticles.; The US/PMS/CeO2 process is powerful for decomposition of pharmaceutical wastewater.; CeO2 sonocatalyst could be recovered and it presented high activity reusability for five repetitive runs.;Seyedeh Nastaran AsadzadehMohammad MalakootianMohsen MehdipoorDavood Kalantar NeyestanakiIWA Publishingarticlebiogenic ceo2 npsperoxymonosulfatesonocatalytictetracyclineEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066ENWater Science and Technology, Vol 83, Iss 6, Pp 1470-1482 (2021) |
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biogenic ceo2 nps peroxymonosulfate sonocatalytic tetracycline Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 |
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biogenic ceo2 nps peroxymonosulfate sonocatalytic tetracycline Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Seyedeh Nastaran Asadzadeh Mohammad Malakootian Mohsen Mehdipoor Davood Kalantar Neyestanaki The removal of tetracycline with biogenic CeO2 nanoparticles in combination with US/PMS process from aqueous solutions: kinetics and mechanism |
description |
Antibiotics have received great attention because of their abuse and potential hazards to the human health and environment. In the current work, peroxymonosulfate (PMS) was added to a cerium oxide (CeO2)/ultrasonic (US) system for tetracycline (TC) degradation. CeO2 nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by a simple and cost-effective method using Stevia rebaudiana leaf extract and cerium nitrate as precursors. The as-synthesized CeO2 NPs were characterized by X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy analysis. The effects of catalyst dosage, PMS concentration, US power, initial antibiotic concentration, and pH on TC removal were investigated. The results confirmed the formation of CeO2 NPs with a fluorite structure, spherical shape, and average particle size of 29 nm. The removal efficiency of TC was 92.6% in the optimum oxidation conditions ([TC] = 15 mg/L, [PMS] = 50 mM, [CeO2] = 0.6 g/L, pH = 6, and US = 70 W) and followed the zero-order kinetics. Experiment scavenger demonstrated both sulfate and hydroxyl radicals (SO4•−, •OH) were responsible for degrading antibiotics. Biogenic CeO2 NPs and ultrasound waves-activated PMS is a promising technology for water pollution caused by contaminants such as pharmaceuticals. HIGHLIGHTS
Biogenic CeO2 nanoparticles were synthesized.;
Tetracycline sonodegradation efficiency was increased using biogenic CeO2 nanoparticles.;
The US/PMS/CeO2 process is powerful for decomposition of pharmaceutical wastewater.;
CeO2 sonocatalyst could be recovered and it presented high activity reusability for five repetitive runs.; |
format |
article |
author |
Seyedeh Nastaran Asadzadeh Mohammad Malakootian Mohsen Mehdipoor Davood Kalantar Neyestanaki |
author_facet |
Seyedeh Nastaran Asadzadeh Mohammad Malakootian Mohsen Mehdipoor Davood Kalantar Neyestanaki |
author_sort |
Seyedeh Nastaran Asadzadeh |
title |
The removal of tetracycline with biogenic CeO2 nanoparticles in combination with US/PMS process from aqueous solutions: kinetics and mechanism |
title_short |
The removal of tetracycline with biogenic CeO2 nanoparticles in combination with US/PMS process from aqueous solutions: kinetics and mechanism |
title_full |
The removal of tetracycline with biogenic CeO2 nanoparticles in combination with US/PMS process from aqueous solutions: kinetics and mechanism |
title_fullStr |
The removal of tetracycline with biogenic CeO2 nanoparticles in combination with US/PMS process from aqueous solutions: kinetics and mechanism |
title_full_unstemmed |
The removal of tetracycline with biogenic CeO2 nanoparticles in combination with US/PMS process from aqueous solutions: kinetics and mechanism |
title_sort |
removal of tetracycline with biogenic ceo2 nanoparticles in combination with us/pms process from aqueous solutions: kinetics and mechanism |
publisher |
IWA Publishing |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/c661328fcaba4243bddf83aabd7330d2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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