Short Communication: Seed germination of twelve Indonesian begonias for conservation

Abstract. Efendi M, Handayani A, Lailaty IQ. 2019. Short Communication: Seed germination of twelve Indonesian begonias for conservation. Biodiversitas 20: 1192-1197. Knowledge of seed quality is essential when seeds are stored for the long term. A preliminary study on Begonia seed conservation was c...

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Autores principales:	MUHAMMAD EFENDI, AISYAH HANDAYANI, INTANI QUARTA LAILATY
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	after ripening, begonia, dormancy, ex situ conservation, germination, seed Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c698256344214a02aea3742b0e6d73ab
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c698256344214a02aea3742b0e6d73ab2021-11-21T21:40:39ZShort Communication: Seed germination of twelve Indonesian begonias for conservation1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200435https://doaj.org/article/c698256344214a02aea3742b0e6d73ab2019-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3280https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Efendi M, Handayani A, Lailaty IQ. 2019. Short Communication: Seed germination of twelve Indonesian begonias for conservation. Biodiversitas 20: 1192-1197. Knowledge of seed quality is essential when seeds are stored for the long term. A preliminary study on Begonia seed conservation was conducted, to characterize morphology and germination testing on native Begonia from Indonesia. As many as 12 species of Indonesian Begonia were observed for the characteristics of fruit and seeds. Later, we tested the level of seed viability at different levels of fruit maturity. The experimental design used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. Data analysis was performed using the Statistical Tool for Agricultural Research (STAR) program and further testing the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significance level. Generally, all seeds were barrel-like in shape, the smallest size in B. muricata (252.42 µm length), and the largest size in B. areolata (up to 451.42µm length, while the operculum 28.48 µm-104.9 µm length). Most Begonia seeds start germinating in the second and third weeks after sowing. B. scottii, and B. verecunda, as well as B. longifolia, showed germination in the second week, while other species tended not to be simultaneous. Dry seed germination was higher than seed wet for eight weeks. B. longifolia and B. scottii had the highest germination in wet seed treatment: while in the dry seed treatment, the highest germination was showed by B. areolata and B. muricata.MUHAMMAD EFENDIAISYAH HANDAYANIINTANI QUARTA LAILATYMBI & UNS Soloarticleafter ripening, begonia, dormancy, ex situ conservation, germination, seedBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 4, Pp 1192-1197 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	after ripening, begonia, dormancy, ex situ conservation, germination, seed Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	after ripening, begonia, dormancy, ex situ conservation, germination, seed Biology (General) QH301-705.5 MUHAMMAD EFENDI AISYAH HANDAYANI INTANI QUARTA LAILATY Short Communication: Seed germination of twelve Indonesian begonias for conservation
description	Abstract. Efendi M, Handayani A, Lailaty IQ. 2019. Short Communication: Seed germination of twelve Indonesian begonias for conservation. Biodiversitas 20: 1192-1197. Knowledge of seed quality is essential when seeds are stored for the long term. A preliminary study on Begonia seed conservation was conducted, to characterize morphology and germination testing on native Begonia from Indonesia. As many as 12 species of Indonesian Begonia were observed for the characteristics of fruit and seeds. Later, we tested the level of seed viability at different levels of fruit maturity. The experimental design used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. Data analysis was performed using the Statistical Tool for Agricultural Research (STAR) program and further testing the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significance level. Generally, all seeds were barrel-like in shape, the smallest size in B. muricata (252.42 µm length), and the largest size in B. areolata (up to 451.42µm length, while the operculum 28.48 µm-104.9 µm length). Most Begonia seeds start germinating in the second and third weeks after sowing. B. scottii, and B. verecunda, as well as B. longifolia, showed germination in the second week, while other species tended not to be simultaneous. Dry seed germination was higher than seed wet for eight weeks. B. longifolia and B. scottii had the highest germination in wet seed treatment: while in the dry seed treatment, the highest germination was showed by B. areolata and B. muricata.
format	article
author	MUHAMMAD EFENDI AISYAH HANDAYANI INTANI QUARTA LAILATY
author_facet	MUHAMMAD EFENDI AISYAH HANDAYANI INTANI QUARTA LAILATY
author_sort	MUHAMMAD EFENDI
title	Short Communication: Seed germination of twelve Indonesian begonias for conservation
title_short	Short Communication: Seed germination of twelve Indonesian begonias for conservation
title_full	Short Communication: Seed germination of twelve Indonesian begonias for conservation
title_fullStr	Short Communication: Seed germination of twelve Indonesian begonias for conservation
title_full_unstemmed	Short Communication: Seed germination of twelve Indonesian begonias for conservation
title_sort	short communication: seed germination of twelve indonesian begonias for conservation
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/c698256344214a02aea3742b0e6d73ab
work_keys_str_mv	AT muhammadefendi shortcommunicationseedgerminationoftwelveindonesianbegoniasforconservation AT aisyahhandayani shortcommunicationseedgerminationoftwelveindonesianbegoniasforconservation AT intaniquartalailaty shortcommunicationseedgerminationoftwelveindonesianbegoniasforconservation
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Short Communication: Seed germination of twelve Indonesian begonias for conservation

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