Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Zero-Gravity Distillation Units

Zero-gravity distillation (ZGD) represents an attractive method to perform small-scale distillation processes. In contrast to gravity in conventional distillation units, capillary forces, for example arising in metal foams, are used to guide the liquid phase. In this work, an experimental ZGD setup...

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Autores principales: Marc Wende, Florian Fischer, Eugeny Y. Kenig
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c6ac6979d1cd4fb1838e344946663423
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c6ac6979d1cd4fb1838e3449466634232021-11-15T21:47:52ZNumerical and Experimental Investigation of Zero-Gravity Distillation Units10.3303/CET21881162283-9216https://doaj.org/article/c6ac6979d1cd4fb1838e3449466634232021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11909https://doaj.org/toc/2283-9216Zero-gravity distillation (ZGD) represents an attractive method to perform small-scale distillation processes. In contrast to gravity in conventional distillation units, capillary forces, for example arising in metal foams, are used to guide the liquid phase. In this work, an experimental ZGD setup was constructed. A novel mathematical model was developed which allows the simulation of ZGD units. The model includes coupled momentum, heat and mass transfer equations for the liquid and vapor phases as well as heat conduction equation for the unit walls. The fluid dynamics is determined using the hydrodynamic analogy concept. The numerical simulations were successfully validated with the obtained experimental results.Marc WendeFlorian FischerEugeny Y. KenigAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.articleChemical engineeringTP155-156Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENChemical Engineering Transactions, Vol 88 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
spellingShingle Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
Marc Wende
Florian Fischer
Eugeny Y. Kenig
Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Zero-Gravity Distillation Units
description Zero-gravity distillation (ZGD) represents an attractive method to perform small-scale distillation processes. In contrast to gravity in conventional distillation units, capillary forces, for example arising in metal foams, are used to guide the liquid phase. In this work, an experimental ZGD setup was constructed. A novel mathematical model was developed which allows the simulation of ZGD units. The model includes coupled momentum, heat and mass transfer equations for the liquid and vapor phases as well as heat conduction equation for the unit walls. The fluid dynamics is determined using the hydrodynamic analogy concept. The numerical simulations were successfully validated with the obtained experimental results.
format article
author Marc Wende
Florian Fischer
Eugeny Y. Kenig
author_facet Marc Wende
Florian Fischer
Eugeny Y. Kenig
author_sort Marc Wende
title Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Zero-Gravity Distillation Units
title_short Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Zero-Gravity Distillation Units
title_full Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Zero-Gravity Distillation Units
title_fullStr Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Zero-Gravity Distillation Units
title_full_unstemmed Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Zero-Gravity Distillation Units
title_sort numerical and experimental investigation of zero-gravity distillation units
publisher AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c6ac6979d1cd4fb1838e344946663423
work_keys_str_mv AT marcwende numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofzerogravitydistillationunits
AT florianfischer numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofzerogravitydistillationunits
AT eugenyykenig numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofzerogravitydistillationunits
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