POSSIBILITY STUDY OF IMPLEMENTING VERTICAL CONSTRUCTED WETLAND FOR DOMESTIC WASTE WATER TREATMENT IN URBAN KAMPONG

The Indonesian Ministry of Environment in 2014 released study results that 60-70% of rivers in Indonesia have been polluted by domestic wastewater, which is not treated properly. Improper and inadequate wastewater treatment not only pollutes water resources and damages ecosystems, but can also pose...

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Autores principales: Haryati Sutanto, Paulus Bawole
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Lenguaje:EN
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Publicado: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c6b152e58b254f0f8b3be099bc75a7fe
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c6b152e58b254f0f8b3be099bc75a7fe2021-11-14T03:34:22ZPOSSIBILITY STUDY OF IMPLEMENTING VERTICAL CONSTRUCTED WETLAND FOR DOMESTIC WASTE WATER TREATMENT IN URBAN KAMPONG2089-61312443-131110.22146/teknosains.63801https://doaj.org/article/c6b152e58b254f0f8b3be099bc75a7fe2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/teknosains/article/view/63801https://doaj.org/toc/2089-6131https://doaj.org/toc/2443-1311The Indonesian Ministry of Environment in 2014 released study results that 60-70% of rivers in Indonesia have been polluted by domestic wastewater, which is not treated properly. Improper and inadequate wastewater treatment not only pollutes water resources and damages ecosystems, but can also pose a significant public health risk. The development of spontaneous settlements in urban kampong makes the environmental quality within the settlements getting worse and many people consider that the area of urban kampong is not habitable. The efforts to treat wastewater before being discharged into water bodies are very important. The study of "vertical constructed wetland" model using water plants which are also ornamental plants can be considered as an alternative system for household wastewater treatment in kampong settlements.  The objective of the research is to develop an alternative model of wastewater treatment that can overcome the obstacles of implementing a wastewater treatment system in terms of cost and availability land. The result shows that the removal efficiency of BOD, phosphate and total coliform are 71.64%, 50,92% and 99.67% respectively. Since the research is still being conducted on a laboratory scale, the further study must be developed with real case studies in low income community settlements in Kampung Kota. Additionally this research can give suggestions to local government an alternative policy to implement domestic waste water treatment plan in a densely populated settlement along the riverbank in the city.Haryati SutantoPaulus BawoleUniversitas Gadjah Madaarticlekampongvertical constructed wetlandurbantreatmentTechnologyTTechnology (General)T1-995ScienceQScience (General)Q1-390ENIDJurnal Teknosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Sains dan Teknologi, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 179-187 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic kampong
vertical constructed wetland
urban
treatment
Technology
T
Technology (General)
T1-995
Science
Q
Science (General)
Q1-390
spellingShingle kampong
vertical constructed wetland
urban
treatment
Technology
T
Technology (General)
T1-995
Science
Q
Science (General)
Q1-390
Haryati Sutanto
Paulus Bawole
POSSIBILITY STUDY OF IMPLEMENTING VERTICAL CONSTRUCTED WETLAND FOR DOMESTIC WASTE WATER TREATMENT IN URBAN KAMPONG
description The Indonesian Ministry of Environment in 2014 released study results that 60-70% of rivers in Indonesia have been polluted by domestic wastewater, which is not treated properly. Improper and inadequate wastewater treatment not only pollutes water resources and damages ecosystems, but can also pose a significant public health risk. The development of spontaneous settlements in urban kampong makes the environmental quality within the settlements getting worse and many people consider that the area of urban kampong is not habitable. The efforts to treat wastewater before being discharged into water bodies are very important. The study of "vertical constructed wetland" model using water plants which are also ornamental plants can be considered as an alternative system for household wastewater treatment in kampong settlements.  The objective of the research is to develop an alternative model of wastewater treatment that can overcome the obstacles of implementing a wastewater treatment system in terms of cost and availability land. The result shows that the removal efficiency of BOD, phosphate and total coliform are 71.64%, 50,92% and 99.67% respectively. Since the research is still being conducted on a laboratory scale, the further study must be developed with real case studies in low income community settlements in Kampung Kota. Additionally this research can give suggestions to local government an alternative policy to implement domestic waste water treatment plan in a densely populated settlement along the riverbank in the city.
format article
author Haryati Sutanto
Paulus Bawole
author_facet Haryati Sutanto
Paulus Bawole
author_sort Haryati Sutanto
title POSSIBILITY STUDY OF IMPLEMENTING VERTICAL CONSTRUCTED WETLAND FOR DOMESTIC WASTE WATER TREATMENT IN URBAN KAMPONG
title_short POSSIBILITY STUDY OF IMPLEMENTING VERTICAL CONSTRUCTED WETLAND FOR DOMESTIC WASTE WATER TREATMENT IN URBAN KAMPONG
title_full POSSIBILITY STUDY OF IMPLEMENTING VERTICAL CONSTRUCTED WETLAND FOR DOMESTIC WASTE WATER TREATMENT IN URBAN KAMPONG
title_fullStr POSSIBILITY STUDY OF IMPLEMENTING VERTICAL CONSTRUCTED WETLAND FOR DOMESTIC WASTE WATER TREATMENT IN URBAN KAMPONG
title_full_unstemmed POSSIBILITY STUDY OF IMPLEMENTING VERTICAL CONSTRUCTED WETLAND FOR DOMESTIC WASTE WATER TREATMENT IN URBAN KAMPONG
title_sort possibility study of implementing vertical constructed wetland for domestic waste water treatment in urban kampong
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c6b152e58b254f0f8b3be099bc75a7fe
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