Incremental benefit of late gadolinium cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for risk stratification in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Abstract Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) has a low risk for sudden cardiac death (SCD). The ESC clinical risk prediction model estimates the risk of SCD using clinical and echocardiographical parameters without taking into account cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) parameters. Therefore, we compared...

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Autores principales: Christina Doesch, Erol Tülümen, Ibrahim Akin, Boris Rudic, Juergen Kuschyk, Ibrahim El-Battrawy, Tobias Becher, Johannes Budjan, Arman Smakic, Stefan O. Schoenberg, Martin Borggrefe, Theano Papavassiliu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c6ba8a5a90b7486fa0c22e5c11bdb369
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c6ba8a5a90b7486fa0c22e5c11bdb3692021-12-02T12:32:01ZIncremental benefit of late gadolinium cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for risk stratification in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy10.1038/s41598-017-06533-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c6ba8a5a90b7486fa0c22e5c11bdb3692017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06533-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) has a low risk for sudden cardiac death (SCD). The ESC clinical risk prediction model estimates the risk of SCD using clinical and echocardiographical parameters without taking into account cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) parameters. Therefore, we compared the CMR characteristics of 149 patients with low, intermediate and high ESC risk scores. In these patients left and right ventricular ejection fraction and volumes were comparable. Patients with a high ESC risk score revealed a significantly higher extent of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) compared to patients with intermediate or a low risk scores. During follow-up of 4 years an extent of LGE ≥20% identified patients at a higher risk for major adverse cardiac arrhythmic events in the low and intermediate ESC risk group whereas an extent of LGE <20% was associated with a low risk of major adverse cardiac arrhythmic events despite a high ESC risk score ≥6%. Hence, we hypothesize that the extent of fibrosis might be an additional risk marker.Christina DoeschErol TülümenIbrahim AkinBoris RudicJuergen KuschykIbrahim El-BattrawyTobias BecherJohannes BudjanArman SmakicStefan O. SchoenbergMartin BorggrefeTheano PapavassiliuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Christina Doesch
Erol Tülümen
Ibrahim Akin
Boris Rudic
Juergen Kuschyk
Ibrahim El-Battrawy
Tobias Becher
Johannes Budjan
Arman Smakic
Stefan O. Schoenberg
Martin Borggrefe
Theano Papavassiliu
Incremental benefit of late gadolinium cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for risk stratification in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
description Abstract Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) has a low risk for sudden cardiac death (SCD). The ESC clinical risk prediction model estimates the risk of SCD using clinical and echocardiographical parameters without taking into account cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) parameters. Therefore, we compared the CMR characteristics of 149 patients with low, intermediate and high ESC risk scores. In these patients left and right ventricular ejection fraction and volumes were comparable. Patients with a high ESC risk score revealed a significantly higher extent of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) compared to patients with intermediate or a low risk scores. During follow-up of 4 years an extent of LGE ≥20% identified patients at a higher risk for major adverse cardiac arrhythmic events in the low and intermediate ESC risk group whereas an extent of LGE <20% was associated with a low risk of major adverse cardiac arrhythmic events despite a high ESC risk score ≥6%. Hence, we hypothesize that the extent of fibrosis might be an additional risk marker.
format article
author Christina Doesch
Erol Tülümen
Ibrahim Akin
Boris Rudic
Juergen Kuschyk
Ibrahim El-Battrawy
Tobias Becher
Johannes Budjan
Arman Smakic
Stefan O. Schoenberg
Martin Borggrefe
Theano Papavassiliu
author_facet Christina Doesch
Erol Tülümen
Ibrahim Akin
Boris Rudic
Juergen Kuschyk
Ibrahim El-Battrawy
Tobias Becher
Johannes Budjan
Arman Smakic
Stefan O. Schoenberg
Martin Borggrefe
Theano Papavassiliu
author_sort Christina Doesch
title Incremental benefit of late gadolinium cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for risk stratification in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
title_short Incremental benefit of late gadolinium cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for risk stratification in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
title_full Incremental benefit of late gadolinium cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for risk stratification in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
title_fullStr Incremental benefit of late gadolinium cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for risk stratification in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
title_full_unstemmed Incremental benefit of late gadolinium cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for risk stratification in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
title_sort incremental benefit of late gadolinium cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for risk stratification in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/c6ba8a5a90b7486fa0c22e5c11bdb369
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