Individualized Treatment Strategy for Cutaneous Melanoma: Where Are We Now and Where Are We Going?
In the past several decades, innovative research in cancer biology and immunology has contributed to novel therapeutics, such as targeted therapy and immunotherapy, which have transformed the management of patients with melanoma. Despite the remarkable therapeutic outcomes of targeted treatments tar...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:c6c121b0e76045d8b48f1af45349f8762021-11-04T06:04:32ZIndividualized Treatment Strategy for Cutaneous Melanoma: Where Are We Now and Where Are We Going?2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.775100https://doaj.org/article/c6c121b0e76045d8b48f1af45349f8762021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.775100/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XIn the past several decades, innovative research in cancer biology and immunology has contributed to novel therapeutics, such as targeted therapy and immunotherapy, which have transformed the management of patients with melanoma. Despite the remarkable therapeutic outcomes of targeted treatments targeting MAPK signaling and immunotherapy that suppresses immune checkpoints, some individuals acquire therapeutic resistance and disease recurrence. This review summarizes the current understanding of melanoma genetic variations and discusses individualized melanoma therapy options, particularly for advanced or metastatic melanoma, as well as potential drug resistance mechanisms. A deeper understanding of individualized treatment will assist in improving clinical outcomes for patients with cutaneous melanoma.Huihua ZengFen LiuHairong ZhouChangchun ZengFrontiers Media S.A.articleMAPKmelanomatargeted therapyimmunotherapyresistanceNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021) |
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MAPK melanoma targeted therapy immunotherapy resistance Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
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MAPK melanoma targeted therapy immunotherapy resistance Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Huihua Zeng Fen Liu Hairong Zhou Changchun Zeng Individualized Treatment Strategy for Cutaneous Melanoma: Where Are We Now and Where Are We Going? |
description |
In the past several decades, innovative research in cancer biology and immunology has contributed to novel therapeutics, such as targeted therapy and immunotherapy, which have transformed the management of patients with melanoma. Despite the remarkable therapeutic outcomes of targeted treatments targeting MAPK signaling and immunotherapy that suppresses immune checkpoints, some individuals acquire therapeutic resistance and disease recurrence. This review summarizes the current understanding of melanoma genetic variations and discusses individualized melanoma therapy options, particularly for advanced or metastatic melanoma, as well as potential drug resistance mechanisms. A deeper understanding of individualized treatment will assist in improving clinical outcomes for patients with cutaneous melanoma. |
format |
article |
author |
Huihua Zeng Fen Liu Hairong Zhou Changchun Zeng |
author_facet |
Huihua Zeng Fen Liu Hairong Zhou Changchun Zeng |
author_sort |
Huihua Zeng |
title |
Individualized Treatment Strategy for Cutaneous Melanoma: Where Are We Now and Where Are We Going? |
title_short |
Individualized Treatment Strategy for Cutaneous Melanoma: Where Are We Now and Where Are We Going? |
title_full |
Individualized Treatment Strategy for Cutaneous Melanoma: Where Are We Now and Where Are We Going? |
title_fullStr |
Individualized Treatment Strategy for Cutaneous Melanoma: Where Are We Now and Where Are We Going? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Individualized Treatment Strategy for Cutaneous Melanoma: Where Are We Now and Where Are We Going? |
title_sort |
individualized treatment strategy for cutaneous melanoma: where are we now and where are we going? |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/c6c121b0e76045d8b48f1af45349f876 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT huihuazeng individualizedtreatmentstrategyforcutaneousmelanomawherearewenowandwherearewegoing AT fenliu individualizedtreatmentstrategyforcutaneousmelanomawherearewenowandwherearewegoing AT hairongzhou individualizedtreatmentstrategyforcutaneousmelanomawherearewenowandwherearewegoing AT changchunzeng individualizedtreatmentstrategyforcutaneousmelanomawherearewenowandwherearewegoing |
_version_ |
1718445175486808064 |