Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA

Abstract Glycosylation is critical for the regulation of several cellular processes. One glycosylation pathway, the unusual O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine glycosylation (O-GlcNAcylation) has been shown to be required for proper mitosis, likely through a subset of proteins that are O-GlcNAcylated dur...

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Autores principales: Jérémy Magescas, Lucie Sengmanivong, Amandine Viau, Adeline Mayeux, Tien Dang, Martine Burtin, Ulf J. Nilsson, Hakon Leffler, Françoise Poirier, Fabiola Terzi, Delphine Delacour
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c6d69700b2e14178b5342c6ead7e8f61
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c6d69700b2e14178b5342c6ead7e8f612021-12-02T11:40:33ZSpindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA10.1038/s41598-017-01614-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c6d69700b2e14178b5342c6ead7e8f612017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01614-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Glycosylation is critical for the regulation of several cellular processes. One glycosylation pathway, the unusual O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine glycosylation (O-GlcNAcylation) has been shown to be required for proper mitosis, likely through a subset of proteins that are O-GlcNAcylated during metaphase. As lectins bind glycosylated proteins, we asked if specific lectins interact with mitotic O-GlcNAcylated proteins during metaphase to ensure correct cell division. Galectin-3, a small soluble lectin of the Galectin family, is an excellent candidate, as it has been previously described as a transient centrosomal component in interphase and mitotic epithelial cells. In addition, it has recently been shown to associate with basal bodies in motile cilia, where it stabilizes the microtubule-organizing center (MTOC). Using an experimental mouse model of chronic kidney disease and human epithelial cell lines, we investigate the role of Galectin-3 in dividing epithelial cells. Here we find that Galectin-3 is essential for metaphase where it associates with NuMA in an O-GlcNAcylation-dependent manner. We provide evidence that the NuMA-Galectin-3 interaction is important for mitotic spindle cohesion and for stable NuMA localization to the spindle pole, thus revealing that Galectin-3 is a novel contributor to epithelial mitotic progress.Jérémy MagescasLucie SengmanivongAmandine ViauAdeline MayeuxTien DangMartine BurtinUlf J. NilssonHakon LefflerFrançoise PoirierFabiola TerziDelphine DelacourNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jérémy Magescas
Lucie Sengmanivong
Amandine Viau
Adeline Mayeux
Tien Dang
Martine Burtin
Ulf J. Nilsson
Hakon Leffler
Françoise Poirier
Fabiola Terzi
Delphine Delacour
Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA
description Abstract Glycosylation is critical for the regulation of several cellular processes. One glycosylation pathway, the unusual O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine glycosylation (O-GlcNAcylation) has been shown to be required for proper mitosis, likely through a subset of proteins that are O-GlcNAcylated during metaphase. As lectins bind glycosylated proteins, we asked if specific lectins interact with mitotic O-GlcNAcylated proteins during metaphase to ensure correct cell division. Galectin-3, a small soluble lectin of the Galectin family, is an excellent candidate, as it has been previously described as a transient centrosomal component in interphase and mitotic epithelial cells. In addition, it has recently been shown to associate with basal bodies in motile cilia, where it stabilizes the microtubule-organizing center (MTOC). Using an experimental mouse model of chronic kidney disease and human epithelial cell lines, we investigate the role of Galectin-3 in dividing epithelial cells. Here we find that Galectin-3 is essential for metaphase where it associates with NuMA in an O-GlcNAcylation-dependent manner. We provide evidence that the NuMA-Galectin-3 interaction is important for mitotic spindle cohesion and for stable NuMA localization to the spindle pole, thus revealing that Galectin-3 is a novel contributor to epithelial mitotic progress.
format article
author Jérémy Magescas
Lucie Sengmanivong
Amandine Viau
Adeline Mayeux
Tien Dang
Martine Burtin
Ulf J. Nilsson
Hakon Leffler
Françoise Poirier
Fabiola Terzi
Delphine Delacour
author_facet Jérémy Magescas
Lucie Sengmanivong
Amandine Viau
Adeline Mayeux
Tien Dang
Martine Burtin
Ulf J. Nilsson
Hakon Leffler
Françoise Poirier
Fabiola Terzi
Delphine Delacour
author_sort Jérémy Magescas
title Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA
title_short Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA
title_full Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA
title_fullStr Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA
title_full_unstemmed Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA
title_sort spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of numa
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/c6d69700b2e14178b5342c6ead7e8f61
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AT amandineviau spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma
AT adelinemayeux spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma
AT tiendang spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma
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AT delphinedelacour spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma
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