Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA
Abstract Glycosylation is critical for the regulation of several cellular processes. One glycosylation pathway, the unusual O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine glycosylation (O-GlcNAcylation) has been shown to be required for proper mitosis, likely through a subset of proteins that are O-GlcNAcylated dur...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:c6d69700b2e14178b5342c6ead7e8f612021-12-02T11:40:33ZSpindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA10.1038/s41598-017-01614-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c6d69700b2e14178b5342c6ead7e8f612017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01614-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Glycosylation is critical for the regulation of several cellular processes. One glycosylation pathway, the unusual O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine glycosylation (O-GlcNAcylation) has been shown to be required for proper mitosis, likely through a subset of proteins that are O-GlcNAcylated during metaphase. As lectins bind glycosylated proteins, we asked if specific lectins interact with mitotic O-GlcNAcylated proteins during metaphase to ensure correct cell division. Galectin-3, a small soluble lectin of the Galectin family, is an excellent candidate, as it has been previously described as a transient centrosomal component in interphase and mitotic epithelial cells. In addition, it has recently been shown to associate with basal bodies in motile cilia, where it stabilizes the microtubule-organizing center (MTOC). Using an experimental mouse model of chronic kidney disease and human epithelial cell lines, we investigate the role of Galectin-3 in dividing epithelial cells. Here we find that Galectin-3 is essential for metaphase where it associates with NuMA in an O-GlcNAcylation-dependent manner. We provide evidence that the NuMA-Galectin-3 interaction is important for mitotic spindle cohesion and for stable NuMA localization to the spindle pole, thus revealing that Galectin-3 is a novel contributor to epithelial mitotic progress.Jérémy MagescasLucie SengmanivongAmandine ViauAdeline MayeuxTien DangMartine BurtinUlf J. NilssonHakon LefflerFrançoise PoirierFabiola TerziDelphine DelacourNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Jérémy Magescas Lucie Sengmanivong Amandine Viau Adeline Mayeux Tien Dang Martine Burtin Ulf J. Nilsson Hakon Leffler Françoise Poirier Fabiola Terzi Delphine Delacour Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA |
description |
Abstract Glycosylation is critical for the regulation of several cellular processes. One glycosylation pathway, the unusual O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine glycosylation (O-GlcNAcylation) has been shown to be required for proper mitosis, likely through a subset of proteins that are O-GlcNAcylated during metaphase. As lectins bind glycosylated proteins, we asked if specific lectins interact with mitotic O-GlcNAcylated proteins during metaphase to ensure correct cell division. Galectin-3, a small soluble lectin of the Galectin family, is an excellent candidate, as it has been previously described as a transient centrosomal component in interphase and mitotic epithelial cells. In addition, it has recently been shown to associate with basal bodies in motile cilia, where it stabilizes the microtubule-organizing center (MTOC). Using an experimental mouse model of chronic kidney disease and human epithelial cell lines, we investigate the role of Galectin-3 in dividing epithelial cells. Here we find that Galectin-3 is essential for metaphase where it associates with NuMA in an O-GlcNAcylation-dependent manner. We provide evidence that the NuMA-Galectin-3 interaction is important for mitotic spindle cohesion and for stable NuMA localization to the spindle pole, thus revealing that Galectin-3 is a novel contributor to epithelial mitotic progress. |
format |
article |
author |
Jérémy Magescas Lucie Sengmanivong Amandine Viau Adeline Mayeux Tien Dang Martine Burtin Ulf J. Nilsson Hakon Leffler Françoise Poirier Fabiola Terzi Delphine Delacour |
author_facet |
Jérémy Magescas Lucie Sengmanivong Amandine Viau Adeline Mayeux Tien Dang Martine Burtin Ulf J. Nilsson Hakon Leffler Françoise Poirier Fabiola Terzi Delphine Delacour |
author_sort |
Jérémy Magescas |
title |
Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA |
title_short |
Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA |
title_full |
Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA |
title_fullStr |
Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA |
title_full_unstemmed |
Spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of NuMA |
title_sort |
spindle pole cohesion requires glycosylation-mediated localization of numa |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/c6d69700b2e14178b5342c6ead7e8f61 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jeremymagescas spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma AT luciesengmanivong spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma AT amandineviau spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma AT adelinemayeux spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma AT tiendang spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma AT martineburtin spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma AT ulfjnilsson spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma AT hakonleffler spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma AT francoisepoirier spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma AT fabiolaterzi spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma AT delphinedelacour spindlepolecohesionrequiresglycosylationmediatedlocalizationofnuma |
_version_ |
1718395605632417792 |