Group IV phospholipase A(2)alpha controls the formation of inter-cisternal continuities involved in intra-Golgi transport.

The organization of intra-Golgi trafficking and the nature of the transport intermediates involved (e.g., vesicles, tubules, or tubular continuities) remain incompletely understood. It was recently shown that successive cisternae in the Golgi stack are interconnected by membrane tubules that form du...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Enrica San Pietro, Mariagrazia Capestrano, Elena V Polishchuk, Alessio DiPentima, Alvar Trucco, Pasquale Zizza, Stefania Mariggiò, Teodoro Pulvirenti, Michele Sallese, Stefano Tete, Alexander A Mironov, Christina C Leslie, Daniela Corda, Alberto Luini, Roman S Polishchuk
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c6de8f48e16949ff9789fcefe0be4708
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:c6de8f48e16949ff9789fcefe0be4708
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c6de8f48e16949ff9789fcefe0be47082021-12-02T19:54:29ZGroup IV phospholipase A(2)alpha controls the formation of inter-cisternal continuities involved in intra-Golgi transport.1544-91731545-788510.1371/journal.pbio.1000194https://doaj.org/article/c6de8f48e16949ff9789fcefe0be47082009-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/19753100/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1544-9173https://doaj.org/toc/1545-7885The organization of intra-Golgi trafficking and the nature of the transport intermediates involved (e.g., vesicles, tubules, or tubular continuities) remain incompletely understood. It was recently shown that successive cisternae in the Golgi stack are interconnected by membrane tubules that form during the arrival of transport carriers from the endoplasmic reticulum. Here, we examine the mechanisms of generation and the function of these tubules. In principle, tubule formation might depend on several protein- and/or lipid-based mechanisms. Among the latter, we have studied the phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2))-mediated generation of wedge-shaped lysolipids, with the resulting local positive membrane curvature. We show that the arrival of cargo at the Golgi complex induces the recruitment of Group IVA Ca(2+)-dependent, cytosolic PLA(2) (cPLA(2)alpha) onto the Golgi complex itself, and that this cPLA(2)alpha is required for the formation of the traffic-dependent intercisternal tubules and for intra-Golgi transport. In contrast, silencing of cPLA(2)alpha has no inhibitory effects on peri-Golgi vesicles. These findings identify cPLA(2)alpha as the first component of the machinery that is responsible for the formation of intercisternal tubular continuities and support a role for these continuities in transport through the Golgi complex.Enrica San PietroMariagrazia CapestranoElena V PolishchukAlessio DiPentimaAlvar TruccoPasquale ZizzaStefania MariggiòTeodoro PulvirentiMichele SalleseStefano TeteAlexander A MironovChristina C LeslieDaniela CordaAlberto LuiniRoman S PolishchukPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Biology, Vol 7, Iss 9, p e1000194 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Enrica San Pietro
Mariagrazia Capestrano
Elena V Polishchuk
Alessio DiPentima
Alvar Trucco
Pasquale Zizza
Stefania Mariggiò
Teodoro Pulvirenti
Michele Sallese
Stefano Tete
Alexander A Mironov
Christina C Leslie
Daniela Corda
Alberto Luini
Roman S Polishchuk
Group IV phospholipase A(2)alpha controls the formation of inter-cisternal continuities involved in intra-Golgi transport.
description The organization of intra-Golgi trafficking and the nature of the transport intermediates involved (e.g., vesicles, tubules, or tubular continuities) remain incompletely understood. It was recently shown that successive cisternae in the Golgi stack are interconnected by membrane tubules that form during the arrival of transport carriers from the endoplasmic reticulum. Here, we examine the mechanisms of generation and the function of these tubules. In principle, tubule formation might depend on several protein- and/or lipid-based mechanisms. Among the latter, we have studied the phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2))-mediated generation of wedge-shaped lysolipids, with the resulting local positive membrane curvature. We show that the arrival of cargo at the Golgi complex induces the recruitment of Group IVA Ca(2+)-dependent, cytosolic PLA(2) (cPLA(2)alpha) onto the Golgi complex itself, and that this cPLA(2)alpha is required for the formation of the traffic-dependent intercisternal tubules and for intra-Golgi transport. In contrast, silencing of cPLA(2)alpha has no inhibitory effects on peri-Golgi vesicles. These findings identify cPLA(2)alpha as the first component of the machinery that is responsible for the formation of intercisternal tubular continuities and support a role for these continuities in transport through the Golgi complex.
format article
author Enrica San Pietro
Mariagrazia Capestrano
Elena V Polishchuk
Alessio DiPentima
Alvar Trucco
Pasquale Zizza
Stefania Mariggiò
Teodoro Pulvirenti
Michele Sallese
Stefano Tete
Alexander A Mironov
Christina C Leslie
Daniela Corda
Alberto Luini
Roman S Polishchuk
author_facet Enrica San Pietro
Mariagrazia Capestrano
Elena V Polishchuk
Alessio DiPentima
Alvar Trucco
Pasquale Zizza
Stefania Mariggiò
Teodoro Pulvirenti
Michele Sallese
Stefano Tete
Alexander A Mironov
Christina C Leslie
Daniela Corda
Alberto Luini
Roman S Polishchuk
author_sort Enrica San Pietro
title Group IV phospholipase A(2)alpha controls the formation of inter-cisternal continuities involved in intra-Golgi transport.
title_short Group IV phospholipase A(2)alpha controls the formation of inter-cisternal continuities involved in intra-Golgi transport.
title_full Group IV phospholipase A(2)alpha controls the formation of inter-cisternal continuities involved in intra-Golgi transport.
title_fullStr Group IV phospholipase A(2)alpha controls the formation of inter-cisternal continuities involved in intra-Golgi transport.
title_full_unstemmed Group IV phospholipase A(2)alpha controls the formation of inter-cisternal continuities involved in intra-Golgi transport.
title_sort group iv phospholipase a(2)alpha controls the formation of inter-cisternal continuities involved in intra-golgi transport.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/c6de8f48e16949ff9789fcefe0be4708
work_keys_str_mv AT enricasanpietro groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT mariagraziacapestrano groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT elenavpolishchuk groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT alessiodipentima groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT alvartrucco groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT pasqualezizza groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT stefaniamariggio groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT teodoropulvirenti groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT michelesallese groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT stefanotete groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT alexanderamironov groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT christinacleslie groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT danielacorda groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT albertoluini groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
AT romanspolishchuk groupivphospholipasea2alphacontrolstheformationofintercisternalcontinuitiesinvolvedinintragolgitransport
_version_ 1718375926635429888