The influence of Coulomb interaction screening on the excitons in disordered two-dimensional insulators
Abstract We study the joint effect of disorder and Coulomb interaction screening on the exciton spectra in two-dimensional (2D) structures. These can be van der Waals structures or heterostructures of organic (polymeric) semiconductors as well as inorganic substances like transition metal dichalcoge...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:c6f47fe3103446399520a32eafa48d172021-12-02T17:48:00ZThe influence of Coulomb interaction screening on the excitons in disordered two-dimensional insulators10.1038/s41598-021-91414-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c6f47fe3103446399520a32eafa48d172021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91414-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We study the joint effect of disorder and Coulomb interaction screening on the exciton spectra in two-dimensional (2D) structures. These can be van der Waals structures or heterostructures of organic (polymeric) semiconductors as well as inorganic substances like transition metal dichalcogenides. We consider 2D screened hydrogenic problem with Rytova–Keldysh interaction by means of so-called fractional Scrödinger equation. Our main finding is that above synergy between screening and disorder either destroys the exciton (strong screening) or promote the creation of a bound state, leading to its collapse in the extreme case. Our second finding is energy levels crossing, i.e. the degeneracy (with respect to index $$\mu $$ μ ) of the exciton eigenenergies at certain discrete value of screening radius. Latter effects may also be related to the quantum manifestations of chaotic exciton behavior in above 2D semiconductor structures. Hence, they should be considered in device applications, where the interplay between dielectric screening and disorder is important.E. V. KirichenkoV. A. StephanovichNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q E. V. Kirichenko V. A. Stephanovich The influence of Coulomb interaction screening on the excitons in disordered two-dimensional insulators |
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Abstract We study the joint effect of disorder and Coulomb interaction screening on the exciton spectra in two-dimensional (2D) structures. These can be van der Waals structures or heterostructures of organic (polymeric) semiconductors as well as inorganic substances like transition metal dichalcogenides. We consider 2D screened hydrogenic problem with Rytova–Keldysh interaction by means of so-called fractional Scrödinger equation. Our main finding is that above synergy between screening and disorder either destroys the exciton (strong screening) or promote the creation of a bound state, leading to its collapse in the extreme case. Our second finding is energy levels crossing, i.e. the degeneracy (with respect to index $$\mu $$ μ ) of the exciton eigenenergies at certain discrete value of screening radius. Latter effects may also be related to the quantum manifestations of chaotic exciton behavior in above 2D semiconductor structures. Hence, they should be considered in device applications, where the interplay between dielectric screening and disorder is important. |
format |
article |
author |
E. V. Kirichenko V. A. Stephanovich |
author_facet |
E. V. Kirichenko V. A. Stephanovich |
author_sort |
E. V. Kirichenko |
title |
The influence of Coulomb interaction screening on the excitons in disordered two-dimensional insulators |
title_short |
The influence of Coulomb interaction screening on the excitons in disordered two-dimensional insulators |
title_full |
The influence of Coulomb interaction screening on the excitons in disordered two-dimensional insulators |
title_fullStr |
The influence of Coulomb interaction screening on the excitons in disordered two-dimensional insulators |
title_full_unstemmed |
The influence of Coulomb interaction screening on the excitons in disordered two-dimensional insulators |
title_sort |
influence of coulomb interaction screening on the excitons in disordered two-dimensional insulators |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/c6f47fe3103446399520a32eafa48d17 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT evkirichenko theinfluenceofcoulombinteractionscreeningontheexcitonsindisorderedtwodimensionalinsulators AT vastephanovich theinfluenceofcoulombinteractionscreeningontheexcitonsindisorderedtwodimensionalinsulators AT evkirichenko influenceofcoulombinteractionscreeningontheexcitonsindisorderedtwodimensionalinsulators AT vastephanovich influenceofcoulombinteractionscreeningontheexcitonsindisorderedtwodimensionalinsulators |
_version_ |
1718379494283149312 |