Clinical impact of implementing a rapid-response team based on the Modified Early Warning Score in wards that offer emergency department support

<h4>Background</h4> Emergency department (ED) crowding is a frequent situation. To decrease this overload, patients without a life-threating condition are transferred to wards that offer ED support. This study aimed to evaluate if implementing a rapid response team (RRT) triggered by the...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lorena Micheline Alves Silva, Diego Marques Moroço, José Paulo Pintya, Carlos Henrique Miranda
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c702fdfe0a6540a7ba2f6010a2c7821f
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:c702fdfe0a6540a7ba2f6010a2c7821f
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c702fdfe0a6540a7ba2f6010a2c7821f2021-11-18T08:14:35ZClinical impact of implementing a rapid-response team based on the Modified Early Warning Score in wards that offer emergency department support1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/c702fdfe0a6540a7ba2f6010a2c7821f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8584721/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4> Emergency department (ED) crowding is a frequent situation. To decrease this overload, patients without a life-threating condition are transferred to wards that offer ED support. This study aimed to evaluate if implementing a rapid response team (RRT) triggered by the modified early warning score (MEWS) in high-risk wards offering ED support is associated with decreased in-hospital mortality rate. <h4>Methods</h4> A before-and-after cross-sectional study compared in-hospital mortality rates before and after implementation of an RRT triggered by the MEWS ≥4 in two wards of a tertiary hospital that offer ED support. <h4>Results</h4> We included 6863 patients hospitalized in these wards before RRT implementation from July 2015 through June 2017 and 6944 patients hospitalized in these same wards after RRT implementation from July 2018 through June 2020. We observed a statistically significant decrease in the in-hospital mortality rate after intervention, 449 deaths/6944 hospitalizations [6.47% (95% confidence interval (CI) 5.91%– 7.07%)] compared to 534 deaths/6863 hospitalizations [7.78% (95% CI 7.17–8.44)] before intervention; with an absolute risk reduction of -1.31% (95% CI -2.20 –-0.50). <h4>Conclusion</h4> RRT trigged by the MEWS≥4 in high-risk wards that offer ED support was found to be associated with a decreased in-hospital mortality rate. A further cluster-randomized trial should evaluate the impact of this intervention in this setting.Lorena Micheline Alves SilvaDiego Marques MoroçoJosé Paulo PintyaCarlos Henrique MirandaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Lorena Micheline Alves Silva
Diego Marques Moroço
José Paulo Pintya
Carlos Henrique Miranda
Clinical impact of implementing a rapid-response team based on the Modified Early Warning Score in wards that offer emergency department support
description <h4>Background</h4> Emergency department (ED) crowding is a frequent situation. To decrease this overload, patients without a life-threating condition are transferred to wards that offer ED support. This study aimed to evaluate if implementing a rapid response team (RRT) triggered by the modified early warning score (MEWS) in high-risk wards offering ED support is associated with decreased in-hospital mortality rate. <h4>Methods</h4> A before-and-after cross-sectional study compared in-hospital mortality rates before and after implementation of an RRT triggered by the MEWS ≥4 in two wards of a tertiary hospital that offer ED support. <h4>Results</h4> We included 6863 patients hospitalized in these wards before RRT implementation from July 2015 through June 2017 and 6944 patients hospitalized in these same wards after RRT implementation from July 2018 through June 2020. We observed a statistically significant decrease in the in-hospital mortality rate after intervention, 449 deaths/6944 hospitalizations [6.47% (95% confidence interval (CI) 5.91%– 7.07%)] compared to 534 deaths/6863 hospitalizations [7.78% (95% CI 7.17–8.44)] before intervention; with an absolute risk reduction of -1.31% (95% CI -2.20 –-0.50). <h4>Conclusion</h4> RRT trigged by the MEWS≥4 in high-risk wards that offer ED support was found to be associated with a decreased in-hospital mortality rate. A further cluster-randomized trial should evaluate the impact of this intervention in this setting.
format article
author Lorena Micheline Alves Silva
Diego Marques Moroço
José Paulo Pintya
Carlos Henrique Miranda
author_facet Lorena Micheline Alves Silva
Diego Marques Moroço
José Paulo Pintya
Carlos Henrique Miranda
author_sort Lorena Micheline Alves Silva
title Clinical impact of implementing a rapid-response team based on the Modified Early Warning Score in wards that offer emergency department support
title_short Clinical impact of implementing a rapid-response team based on the Modified Early Warning Score in wards that offer emergency department support
title_full Clinical impact of implementing a rapid-response team based on the Modified Early Warning Score in wards that offer emergency department support
title_fullStr Clinical impact of implementing a rapid-response team based on the Modified Early Warning Score in wards that offer emergency department support
title_full_unstemmed Clinical impact of implementing a rapid-response team based on the Modified Early Warning Score in wards that offer emergency department support
title_sort clinical impact of implementing a rapid-response team based on the modified early warning score in wards that offer emergency department support
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c702fdfe0a6540a7ba2f6010a2c7821f
work_keys_str_mv AT lorenamichelinealvessilva clinicalimpactofimplementingarapidresponseteambasedonthemodifiedearlywarningscoreinwardsthatofferemergencydepartmentsupport
AT diegomarquesmoroco clinicalimpactofimplementingarapidresponseteambasedonthemodifiedearlywarningscoreinwardsthatofferemergencydepartmentsupport
AT josepaulopintya clinicalimpactofimplementingarapidresponseteambasedonthemodifiedearlywarningscoreinwardsthatofferemergencydepartmentsupport
AT carloshenriquemiranda clinicalimpactofimplementingarapidresponseteambasedonthemodifiedearlywarningscoreinwardsthatofferemergencydepartmentsupport
_version_ 1718422011007467520