THE EXPERIENCE OF COMBATING THE SHADOW ECONOMY IN THE EUROPEAN COUNTRIES

The economic crisis gave a powerful impulse to the European governments to fight against the shadow economy. Some European countries have developed and presented national strategies for combating the shadow economy. In fact, one of the most effective measures taken to reduce the size of the shadow e...

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Autor principal:	E. Hakopyan
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Publishing House of the State University of Management 2018
Materias:	shadow relationships hidden employment tax fraud control system indirect measures sectors of economy electronic payment system Sociology (General) HM401-1281 Economics as a science HB71-74
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c7195b2a3f1d4f96a9bee17882ebfba5
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c7195b2a3f1d4f96a9bee17882ebfba52021-12-03T07:43:24ZTHE EXPERIENCE OF COMBATING THE SHADOW ECONOMY IN THE EUROPEAN COUNTRIES1816-42772686-841510.26425/1816-4277-2018-1-96-101https://doaj.org/article/c7195b2a3f1d4f96a9bee17882ebfba52018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/921https://doaj.org/toc/1816-4277https://doaj.org/toc/2686-8415The economic crisis gave a powerful impulse to the European governments to fight against the shadow economy. Some European countries have developed and presented national strategies for combating the shadow economy. In fact, one of the most effective measures taken to reduce the size of the shadow economy is indirect measurement. In the first place among them is the modernization of the tax and social security systems. Long-term initiatives in the field of creating «e-government», in particular electronic payments in the public sector are one of the most important elements in changing the «old habits» of using cash.E. HakopyanPublishing House of the State University of Managementarticleshadow relationshipshidden employmenttax fraudcontrol systemindirect measuressectors of economyelectronic payment systemSociology (General)HM401-1281Economics as a scienceHB71-74RUВестник университета, Vol 0, Iss 1, Pp 96-101 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	shadow relationships hidden employment tax fraud control system indirect measures sectors of economy electronic payment system Sociology (General) HM401-1281 Economics as a science HB71-74
spellingShingle	shadow relationships hidden employment tax fraud control system indirect measures sectors of economy electronic payment system Sociology (General) HM401-1281 Economics as a science HB71-74 E. Hakopyan THE EXPERIENCE OF COMBATING THE SHADOW ECONOMY IN THE EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
description	The economic crisis gave a powerful impulse to the European governments to fight against the shadow economy. Some European countries have developed and presented national strategies for combating the shadow economy. In fact, one of the most effective measures taken to reduce the size of the shadow economy is indirect measurement. In the first place among them is the modernization of the tax and social security systems. Long-term initiatives in the field of creating «e-government», in particular electronic payments in the public sector are one of the most important elements in changing the «old habits» of using cash.
format	article
author	E. Hakopyan
author_facet	E. Hakopyan
author_sort	E. Hakopyan
title	THE EXPERIENCE OF COMBATING THE SHADOW ECONOMY IN THE EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
title_short	THE EXPERIENCE OF COMBATING THE SHADOW ECONOMY IN THE EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
title_full	THE EXPERIENCE OF COMBATING THE SHADOW ECONOMY IN THE EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
title_fullStr	THE EXPERIENCE OF COMBATING THE SHADOW ECONOMY IN THE EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
title_full_unstemmed	THE EXPERIENCE OF COMBATING THE SHADOW ECONOMY IN THE EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
title_sort	experience of combating the shadow economy in the european countries
publisher	Publishing House of the State University of Management
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/c7195b2a3f1d4f96a9bee17882ebfba5
work_keys_str_mv	AT ehakopyan theexperienceofcombatingtheshadoweconomyintheeuropeancountries AT ehakopyan experienceofcombatingtheshadoweconomyintheeuropeancountries
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THE EXPERIENCE OF COMBATING THE SHADOW ECONOMY IN THE EUROPEAN COUNTRIES

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