Synthesis of [211At]4-astato-L-phenylalanine by dihydroxyboryl-astatine substitution reaction in aqueous solution

Abstract Astatine-211 (211At)-labeled phenylalanine is expected to be a promising agent for targeted alpha-particle therapy for the treatment of patients with glioma. The existing reactions to prepare the labeled compound usually require organic solvents and metals that are toxic and hazardous to th...

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Autores principales: Yoshifumi Shirakami, Tadashi Watabe, Honoka Obata, Kazuko Kaneda, Kazuhiro Ooe, Yuwei Liu, Takahiro Teramoto, Atsushi Toyoshima, Atsushi Shinohara, Eku Shimosegawa, Jun Hatazawa, Koichi Fukase
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c725b93b6496492c9ff9377e5a3890d6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c725b93b6496492c9ff9377e5a3890d62021-12-02T17:12:18ZSynthesis of [211At]4-astato-L-phenylalanine by dihydroxyboryl-astatine substitution reaction in aqueous solution10.1038/s41598-021-92476-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c725b93b6496492c9ff9377e5a3890d62021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92476-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Astatine-211 (211At)-labeled phenylalanine is expected to be a promising agent for targeted alpha-particle therapy for the treatment of patients with glioma. The existing reactions to prepare the labeled compound usually require organic solvents and metals that are toxic and hazardous to the environment. In this study, we developed a novel method wherein astatination was realized via the substitution of 211At for a dihydroxyboryl group coupled to phenylalanine. [211At]4-astato-L-phenylalanine was obtained as the carrier-free product in aqueous medium in high radiochemical yields (98.1 ± 1.9%, n = 5). The crude reaction mixture was purified by solid-phase extraction, and the radiochemical purity of the product was 99.3 ± 0.7% (n = 5). The high yield and purity were attributed to the formation of [211At]AtI and AtI2 − as the reactive intermediates in the astatination reaction. The reaction did not require any organic solvents or toxic reagents, suggesting that this method is suitable for clinical applications.Yoshifumi ShirakamiTadashi WatabeHonoka ObataKazuko KanedaKazuhiro OoeYuwei LiuTakahiro TeramotoAtsushi ToyoshimaAtsushi ShinoharaEku ShimosegawaJun HatazawaKoichi FukaseNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yoshifumi Shirakami
Tadashi Watabe
Honoka Obata
Kazuko Kaneda
Kazuhiro Ooe
Yuwei Liu
Takahiro Teramoto
Atsushi Toyoshima
Atsushi Shinohara
Eku Shimosegawa
Jun Hatazawa
Koichi Fukase
Synthesis of [211At]4-astato-L-phenylalanine by dihydroxyboryl-astatine substitution reaction in aqueous solution
description Abstract Astatine-211 (211At)-labeled phenylalanine is expected to be a promising agent for targeted alpha-particle therapy for the treatment of patients with glioma. The existing reactions to prepare the labeled compound usually require organic solvents and metals that are toxic and hazardous to the environment. In this study, we developed a novel method wherein astatination was realized via the substitution of 211At for a dihydroxyboryl group coupled to phenylalanine. [211At]4-astato-L-phenylalanine was obtained as the carrier-free product in aqueous medium in high radiochemical yields (98.1 ± 1.9%, n = 5). The crude reaction mixture was purified by solid-phase extraction, and the radiochemical purity of the product was 99.3 ± 0.7% (n = 5). The high yield and purity were attributed to the formation of [211At]AtI and AtI2 − as the reactive intermediates in the astatination reaction. The reaction did not require any organic solvents or toxic reagents, suggesting that this method is suitable for clinical applications.
format article
author Yoshifumi Shirakami
Tadashi Watabe
Honoka Obata
Kazuko Kaneda
Kazuhiro Ooe
Yuwei Liu
Takahiro Teramoto
Atsushi Toyoshima
Atsushi Shinohara
Eku Shimosegawa
Jun Hatazawa
Koichi Fukase
author_facet Yoshifumi Shirakami
Tadashi Watabe
Honoka Obata
Kazuko Kaneda
Kazuhiro Ooe
Yuwei Liu
Takahiro Teramoto
Atsushi Toyoshima
Atsushi Shinohara
Eku Shimosegawa
Jun Hatazawa
Koichi Fukase
author_sort Yoshifumi Shirakami
title Synthesis of [211At]4-astato-L-phenylalanine by dihydroxyboryl-astatine substitution reaction in aqueous solution
title_short Synthesis of [211At]4-astato-L-phenylalanine by dihydroxyboryl-astatine substitution reaction in aqueous solution
title_full Synthesis of [211At]4-astato-L-phenylalanine by dihydroxyboryl-astatine substitution reaction in aqueous solution
title_fullStr Synthesis of [211At]4-astato-L-phenylalanine by dihydroxyboryl-astatine substitution reaction in aqueous solution
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of [211At]4-astato-L-phenylalanine by dihydroxyboryl-astatine substitution reaction in aqueous solution
title_sort synthesis of [211at]4-astato-l-phenylalanine by dihydroxyboryl-astatine substitution reaction in aqueous solution
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c725b93b6496492c9ff9377e5a3890d6
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