Conflit et dissidence religieuse dans les nouveaux foyers de spiritualité castillans : ermites, recluses et sectes illuministes face au Saint-Office (1510-1563)
This article explores the birth and growth of new centres of spirituality, seen as heterodox by the clergy and the Spanish Inquisition, which developed in Castile between the end of the reign of the Catholic Monarchs and the final years of the Council of Trent. After the last and final Spanish victo...
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| Formato: | article |
| Lenguaje: | EN FR PT |
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Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains
2009
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| Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/c747afb28192478fb4b2455f39b1cb76 |
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| Sumario: | This article explores the birth and growth of new centres of spirituality, seen as heterodox by the clergy and the Spanish Inquisition, which developed in Castile between the end of the reign of the Catholic Monarchs and the final years of the Council of Trent. After the last and final Spanish victory over the Arabs in Granada in 1492, a renewed orthodoxy was promoted by Cardinal Cisneros, with a view to encouraging a religious revival. Simultaneously, hermits, recluses and Illuminated were developing rites and religious rituals based on meditation and penitence, outside the mediation of the clergy. Their advocacy of an evangelical way of life and of an unmediated relation to God, which led them to question the authority of the clergy and elements of the Catholic creed, drew the attention of the Spanish Inquisition, bent on repressing what it saw as dissenting groups. This article outlines the social, political and religious characteristics of these new centres of spirituality, their place in Spanish society, and the exact nature of the conflict which pitted them against the clergy and the Inquisition for nearly twenty-five years. |
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