Network analysis of trauma in patients with early-stage psychosis

Abstract Childhood trauma (ChT) is a risk factor for psychosis. Negative lifestyle factors such as rumination, negative schemas, and poor diet and exercise are common in psychosis. The present study aimed to perform a network analysis of interactions between ChT and negative lifestyle in patients an...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Young-Chul Chung, Je-Yeon Yun, Thong Ba Nguyen, Fatima Zahra Rami, Yan Hong Piao, Ling Li, Bomi Lee, Woo-Sung Kim, Jing Sui, Sung-Wan Kim, Bong Ju Lee, Jung Jin Kim, Je-Chun Yu, Kyu Young Lee, Seung-Hee Won, Seung-Hwan Lee, Seung-Hyun Kim, Shi Hyun Kang, Eui Tae Kim
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c751efd27e344de9b657e6ae92285a2d
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:c751efd27e344de9b657e6ae92285a2d
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c751efd27e344de9b657e6ae92285a2d2021-11-28T12:16:29ZNetwork analysis of trauma in patients with early-stage psychosis10.1038/s41598-021-01574-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c751efd27e344de9b657e6ae92285a2d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01574-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Childhood trauma (ChT) is a risk factor for psychosis. Negative lifestyle factors such as rumination, negative schemas, and poor diet and exercise are common in psychosis. The present study aimed to perform a network analysis of interactions between ChT and negative lifestyle in patients and controls. We used data of patients with early-stage psychosis (n = 500) and healthy controls (n = 202). Networks were constructed using 12 nodes from five scales: the Brief Core Schema Scale (BCSS), Brooding Scale (BS), Dietary Habits Questionnaire, Physical Activity Rating, and Early Trauma Inventory Self Report-Short Form (ETI). Graph metrics were calculated. The nodes with the highest predictability and expected influence in both patients and controls were cognitive and emotional components of the BS and emotional abuse of the ETI. The emotional abuse was a mediator in the shortest pathway connecting the ETI and negative lifestyle for both groups. The negative others and negative self of the BCSS mediated emotional abuse to other BCSS or BS for patients and controls, respectively. Our findings suggest that rumination and emotional abuse were central symptoms in both groups and that negative others and negative self played important mediating roles for patients and controls, respectively. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: CUH201411002.Young-Chul ChungJe-Yeon YunThong Ba NguyenFatima Zahra RamiYan Hong PiaoLing LiBomi LeeWoo-Sung KimJing SuiSung-Wan KimBong Ju LeeJung Jin KimJe-Chun YuKyu Young LeeSeung-Hee WonSeung-Hwan LeeSeung-Hyun KimShi Hyun KangEui Tae KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Young-Chul Chung Je-Yeon Yun Thong Ba Nguyen Fatima Zahra Rami Yan Hong Piao Ling Li Bomi Lee Woo-Sung Kim Jing Sui Sung-Wan Kim Bong Ju Lee Jung Jin Kim Je-Chun Yu Kyu Young Lee Seung-Hee Won Seung-Hwan Lee Seung-Hyun Kim Shi Hyun Kang Eui Tae Kim Network analysis of trauma in patients with early-stage psychosis
description	Abstract Childhood trauma (ChT) is a risk factor for psychosis. Negative lifestyle factors such as rumination, negative schemas, and poor diet and exercise are common in psychosis. The present study aimed to perform a network analysis of interactions between ChT and negative lifestyle in patients and controls. We used data of patients with early-stage psychosis (n = 500) and healthy controls (n = 202). Networks were constructed using 12 nodes from five scales: the Brief Core Schema Scale (BCSS), Brooding Scale (BS), Dietary Habits Questionnaire, Physical Activity Rating, and Early Trauma Inventory Self Report-Short Form (ETI). Graph metrics were calculated. The nodes with the highest predictability and expected influence in both patients and controls were cognitive and emotional components of the BS and emotional abuse of the ETI. The emotional abuse was a mediator in the shortest pathway connecting the ETI and negative lifestyle for both groups. The negative others and negative self of the BCSS mediated emotional abuse to other BCSS or BS for patients and controls, respectively. Our findings suggest that rumination and emotional abuse were central symptoms in both groups and that negative others and negative self played important mediating roles for patients and controls, respectively. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: CUH201411002.
format	article
author	Young-Chul Chung Je-Yeon Yun Thong Ba Nguyen Fatima Zahra Rami Yan Hong Piao Ling Li Bomi Lee Woo-Sung Kim Jing Sui Sung-Wan Kim Bong Ju Lee Jung Jin Kim Je-Chun Yu Kyu Young Lee Seung-Hee Won Seung-Hwan Lee Seung-Hyun Kim Shi Hyun Kang Eui Tae Kim
author_facet	Young-Chul Chung Je-Yeon Yun Thong Ba Nguyen Fatima Zahra Rami Yan Hong Piao Ling Li Bomi Lee Woo-Sung Kim Jing Sui Sung-Wan Kim Bong Ju Lee Jung Jin Kim Je-Chun Yu Kyu Young Lee Seung-Hee Won Seung-Hwan Lee Seung-Hyun Kim Shi Hyun Kang Eui Tae Kim
author_sort	Young-Chul Chung
title	Network analysis of trauma in patients with early-stage psychosis
title_short	Network analysis of trauma in patients with early-stage psychosis
title_full	Network analysis of trauma in patients with early-stage psychosis
title_fullStr	Network analysis of trauma in patients with early-stage psychosis
title_full_unstemmed	Network analysis of trauma in patients with early-stage psychosis
title_sort	network analysis of trauma in patients with early-stage psychosis
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/c751efd27e344de9b657e6ae92285a2d
work_keys_str_mv	AT youngchulchung networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT jeyeonyun networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT thongbanguyen networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT fatimazahrarami networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT yanhongpiao networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT lingli networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT bomilee networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT woosungkim networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT jingsui networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT sungwankim networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT bongjulee networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT jungjinkim networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT jechunyu networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT kyuyounglee networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT seungheewon networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT seunghwanlee networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT seunghyunkim networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT shihyunkang networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis AT euitaekim networkanalysisoftraumainpatientswithearlystagepsychosis
_version_	1718408101552455680

Network analysis of trauma in patients with early-stage psychosis

Ejemplares similares