Synthesis of Pervious Geopolymer from Coal Fly Ash and Bagasse Fly Ash for Copper Removal

Geopolymer has recently gained popularity as an eco-friendly material because of its potential to valorize waste. It is a new class of inorganic material formed upon dissolution of aluminosilicate in the presence of an activating solution. The aluminosilicate minerals become reactive and then form i...

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Autores principales: April Anne S. Tigue, Jacen Mariel S. Catapang, Charles Steven N. Chang, Kenneth A. Collo, Winarto Kurniawan, Hirofumi Hinode, Aileen H. Orbecido, Michael Angelo B. Promentilla
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Publicado: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c76d9f681ccf41c28ad57eebbc89b5392021-11-15T21:47:39ZSynthesis of Pervious Geopolymer from Coal Fly Ash and Bagasse Fly Ash for Copper Removal10.3303/CET21881362283-9216https://doaj.org/article/c76d9f681ccf41c28ad57eebbc89b5392021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11929https://doaj.org/toc/2283-9216Geopolymer has recently gained popularity as an eco-friendly material because of its potential to valorize waste. It is a new class of inorganic material formed upon dissolution of aluminosilicate in the presence of an activating solution. The aluminosilicate minerals become reactive and then form into aluminosilicate oligomers. While most of the study in geopolymer research is focused on cement and concrete industry, it also gained attention as an alternative material for solving environmental pollution in water. This study thus explores the use of combining coal fly ash and bagasse fly ash as the aluminosilicate source to produce pervious geopolymer for the treatment of copper-contaminated water. While coal fly ash (CFA) is a by-product of a coal-fired power plant, bagasse fly ash (BFA) is a waste product of the co-generation plant of sugar mills from burning bagasse. These raw materials were mixed with coarse aggregates and activating solution composed of sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate to produce a pervious geopolymer. The effects of the mix proportions of CFA and BFA on the compressive strength, porosity, and permeability of pervious geopolymer were investigated. Moreover, the copper removal efficiency of pervious geopolymer was determined using atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). The findings revealed that pervious geopolymer is a promising material that could remove copper at 67–87% efficiency.April Anne S. TigueJacen Mariel S. CatapangCharles Steven N. ChangKenneth A. ColloWinarto KurniawanHirofumi HinodeAileen H. OrbecidoMichael Angelo B. PromentillaAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.articleChemical engineeringTP155-156Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENChemical Engineering Transactions, Vol 88 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
spellingShingle Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
April Anne S. Tigue
Jacen Mariel S. Catapang
Charles Steven N. Chang
Kenneth A. Collo
Winarto Kurniawan
Hirofumi Hinode
Aileen H. Orbecido
Michael Angelo B. Promentilla
Synthesis of Pervious Geopolymer from Coal Fly Ash and Bagasse Fly Ash for Copper Removal
description Geopolymer has recently gained popularity as an eco-friendly material because of its potential to valorize waste. It is a new class of inorganic material formed upon dissolution of aluminosilicate in the presence of an activating solution. The aluminosilicate minerals become reactive and then form into aluminosilicate oligomers. While most of the study in geopolymer research is focused on cement and concrete industry, it also gained attention as an alternative material for solving environmental pollution in water. This study thus explores the use of combining coal fly ash and bagasse fly ash as the aluminosilicate source to produce pervious geopolymer for the treatment of copper-contaminated water. While coal fly ash (CFA) is a by-product of a coal-fired power plant, bagasse fly ash (BFA) is a waste product of the co-generation plant of sugar mills from burning bagasse. These raw materials were mixed with coarse aggregates and activating solution composed of sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate to produce a pervious geopolymer. The effects of the mix proportions of CFA and BFA on the compressive strength, porosity, and permeability of pervious geopolymer were investigated. Moreover, the copper removal efficiency of pervious geopolymer was determined using atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). The findings revealed that pervious geopolymer is a promising material that could remove copper at 67–87% efficiency.
format article
author April Anne S. Tigue
Jacen Mariel S. Catapang
Charles Steven N. Chang
Kenneth A. Collo
Winarto Kurniawan
Hirofumi Hinode
Aileen H. Orbecido
Michael Angelo B. Promentilla
author_facet April Anne S. Tigue
Jacen Mariel S. Catapang
Charles Steven N. Chang
Kenneth A. Collo
Winarto Kurniawan
Hirofumi Hinode
Aileen H. Orbecido
Michael Angelo B. Promentilla
author_sort April Anne S. Tigue
title Synthesis of Pervious Geopolymer from Coal Fly Ash and Bagasse Fly Ash for Copper Removal
title_short Synthesis of Pervious Geopolymer from Coal Fly Ash and Bagasse Fly Ash for Copper Removal
title_full Synthesis of Pervious Geopolymer from Coal Fly Ash and Bagasse Fly Ash for Copper Removal
title_fullStr Synthesis of Pervious Geopolymer from Coal Fly Ash and Bagasse Fly Ash for Copper Removal
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Pervious Geopolymer from Coal Fly Ash and Bagasse Fly Ash for Copper Removal
title_sort synthesis of pervious geopolymer from coal fly ash and bagasse fly ash for copper removal
publisher AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c76d9f681ccf41c28ad57eebbc89b539
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