Diagnosis of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis in a Possible Usual Interstitial Pneumonia Pattern: a meta-analysis

Abstract This study aimed to determine whether a surgical lung biopsy is essential for IPF diagnosis with the possible UIP CT pattern. We performed literature searches of the MEDLINE and EMBASE databases and included studies that conducted a radiologic-pathologic evaluation of IPF according to the 2...

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Autores principales: Heekyung Kim, Soon Ho Yoon, Hyunsook Hong, Seokyung Hahn, Jin Mo Goo
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c76ec813733b48e1b2756d3a92ab0fb02021-12-02T11:40:35ZDiagnosis of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis in a Possible Usual Interstitial Pneumonia Pattern: a meta-analysis10.1038/s41598-018-34230-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c76ec813733b48e1b2756d3a92ab0fb02018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-34230-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study aimed to determine whether a surgical lung biopsy is essential for IPF diagnosis with the possible UIP CT pattern. We performed literature searches of the MEDLINE and EMBASE databases and included studies that conducted a radiologic-pathologic evaluation of IPF according to the 2011 guideline. Outcomes were pooled using a random-effects model. Twelve studies were included. Pooled proportions of IPF for a UIP pattern were 99% (95%CI, 93% to 100%; I2 = 51.7%) and for a possible UIP pattern were 94% (scenario inclusive of probable IPF; 95%CI, 87% to 99%; I2 = 82.9%) and 88% (scenario exclusive of probable IPF; 95%CI, 79% to 95%; I2 = 82.7%). The pooled percentage difference in the proportion of IPF between the UIP and possible UIP patterns was −2% (95%CI, −4% to 1%; I2 = 0.0%) in the former scenario and 4% (95%CI, 0% to 8%; I2 = 0.1%) in the latter scenario. The proportion of IPF with the possible UIP pattern was moderately correlated with the prevalence of IPF (correlation coefficient, 0.605; 95%CI, 0.550–0.860). There was a negligible pooled percentage difference in the proportion of IPF between the UIP and possible UIP patterns, indicating that IPF diagnosis can be confirmed without biopsy in suspected IPF cases with the possible UIP pattern.Heekyung KimSoon Ho YoonHyunsook HongSeokyung HahnJin Mo GooNature PortfolioarticleIdiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)UIP PatternUsual Interstitial Pneumonia (UIP)Surgical Lung BiopsyInclusive ScenarioMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
UIP Pattern
Usual Interstitial Pneumonia (UIP)
Surgical Lung Biopsy
Inclusive Scenario
Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
UIP Pattern
Usual Interstitial Pneumonia (UIP)
Surgical Lung Biopsy
Inclusive Scenario
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Heekyung Kim
Soon Ho Yoon
Hyunsook Hong
Seokyung Hahn
Jin Mo Goo
Diagnosis of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis in a Possible Usual Interstitial Pneumonia Pattern: a meta-analysis
description Abstract This study aimed to determine whether a surgical lung biopsy is essential for IPF diagnosis with the possible UIP CT pattern. We performed literature searches of the MEDLINE and EMBASE databases and included studies that conducted a radiologic-pathologic evaluation of IPF according to the 2011 guideline. Outcomes were pooled using a random-effects model. Twelve studies were included. Pooled proportions of IPF for a UIP pattern were 99% (95%CI, 93% to 100%; I2 = 51.7%) and for a possible UIP pattern were 94% (scenario inclusive of probable IPF; 95%CI, 87% to 99%; I2 = 82.9%) and 88% (scenario exclusive of probable IPF; 95%CI, 79% to 95%; I2 = 82.7%). The pooled percentage difference in the proportion of IPF between the UIP and possible UIP patterns was −2% (95%CI, −4% to 1%; I2 = 0.0%) in the former scenario and 4% (95%CI, 0% to 8%; I2 = 0.1%) in the latter scenario. The proportion of IPF with the possible UIP pattern was moderately correlated with the prevalence of IPF (correlation coefficient, 0.605; 95%CI, 0.550–0.860). There was a negligible pooled percentage difference in the proportion of IPF between the UIP and possible UIP patterns, indicating that IPF diagnosis can be confirmed without biopsy in suspected IPF cases with the possible UIP pattern.
format article
author Heekyung Kim
Soon Ho Yoon
Hyunsook Hong
Seokyung Hahn
Jin Mo Goo
author_facet Heekyung Kim
Soon Ho Yoon
Hyunsook Hong
Seokyung Hahn
Jin Mo Goo
author_sort Heekyung Kim
title Diagnosis of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis in a Possible Usual Interstitial Pneumonia Pattern: a meta-analysis
title_short Diagnosis of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis in a Possible Usual Interstitial Pneumonia Pattern: a meta-analysis
title_full Diagnosis of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis in a Possible Usual Interstitial Pneumonia Pattern: a meta-analysis
title_fullStr Diagnosis of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis in a Possible Usual Interstitial Pneumonia Pattern: a meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis in a Possible Usual Interstitial Pneumonia Pattern: a meta-analysis
title_sort diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in a possible usual interstitial pneumonia pattern: a meta-analysis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/c76ec813733b48e1b2756d3a92ab0fb0
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