Avicenna′s contribution to cardiology

Ibn Sina, known in the West as Avicenna, was the most famous and influential of all the Islamic philosopher-scientists. His most important medical works are the Canon of Medicine medical encyclopedia and a treatise on cardiac drugs. His Canon of Medicine remained the standard text in both the East a...

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Autores principales: Mohammed A.R Chamsi-Pasha, Hassan Chamsi-Pasha
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Publicado: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c7719fb87cbb44dfad89a6829250d2f4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c7719fb87cbb44dfad89a6829250d2f42021-12-02T17:05:52ZAvicenna′s contribution to cardiology2231-07702249-446410.4103/2231-0770.127415https://doaj.org/article/c7719fb87cbb44dfad89a6829250d2f42014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/2231-0770.127415https://doaj.org/toc/2231-0770https://doaj.org/toc/2249-4464Ibn Sina, known in the West as Avicenna, was the most famous and influential of all the Islamic philosopher-scientists. His most important medical works are the Canon of Medicine medical encyclopedia and a treatise on cardiac drugs. His Canon of Medicine remained the standard text in both the East and West until the 16 th century. Avicenna′s description of cardiac diseases was logically presented perhaps for the first time in the history of medicine. Avicenna was the first to describe carotid sinus hypersensitivity, which presents with vasovagal syncope. He was a pioneer in pulsology and the first correct explanation of pulsation was given by Avicenna, after he refined Galen′s theory of the pulse. Besides, he discussed the action of available drugs on the heart in details and mentioned their indications and contraindications. In conclusion, Avicenna made important contributions to cardiology. This article describes some of his contributions in this field.Mohammed A.R Chamsi-PashaHassan Chamsi-PashaThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.articleavicennacardiologydrugsheart diseaseibn sinaMedicineRENAvicenna Journal of Medicine, Vol 04, Iss 01, Pp 9-12 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic avicenna
cardiology
drugs
heart disease
ibn sina
Medicine
R
spellingShingle avicenna
cardiology
drugs
heart disease
ibn sina
Medicine
R
Mohammed A.R Chamsi-Pasha
Hassan Chamsi-Pasha
Avicenna′s contribution to cardiology
description Ibn Sina, known in the West as Avicenna, was the most famous and influential of all the Islamic philosopher-scientists. His most important medical works are the Canon of Medicine medical encyclopedia and a treatise on cardiac drugs. His Canon of Medicine remained the standard text in both the East and West until the 16 th century. Avicenna′s description of cardiac diseases was logically presented perhaps for the first time in the history of medicine. Avicenna was the first to describe carotid sinus hypersensitivity, which presents with vasovagal syncope. He was a pioneer in pulsology and the first correct explanation of pulsation was given by Avicenna, after he refined Galen′s theory of the pulse. Besides, he discussed the action of available drugs on the heart in details and mentioned their indications and contraindications. In conclusion, Avicenna made important contributions to cardiology. This article describes some of his contributions in this field.
format article
author Mohammed A.R Chamsi-Pasha
Hassan Chamsi-Pasha
author_facet Mohammed A.R Chamsi-Pasha
Hassan Chamsi-Pasha
author_sort Mohammed A.R Chamsi-Pasha
title Avicenna′s contribution to cardiology
title_short Avicenna′s contribution to cardiology
title_full Avicenna′s contribution to cardiology
title_fullStr Avicenna′s contribution to cardiology
title_full_unstemmed Avicenna′s contribution to cardiology
title_sort avicenna′s contribution to cardiology
publisher Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/c7719fb87cbb44dfad89a6829250d2f4
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedarchamsipasha avicennascontributiontocardiology
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