Reliability and Validity of a Nationwide Survey (the Korean Radiation Workers Study)

Background: This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the self-administered questionnaire for Korean radiation workers. Methods: From May 24, 2016, to June 30, 2017, 20,608 participants completed the questionnaire, providing information on sociodemographics, lifestyle, work histor...

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Autores principales: Dalnim Lee, Wan Young Lim, Soojin Park, Young Woo Jin, Won Jin Lee, Sunhoo Park, Songwon Seo
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c7aea4230f46470ea5f13ac26f2eecdf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c7aea4230f46470ea5f13ac26f2eecdf2021-11-30T04:15:38ZReliability and Validity of a Nationwide Survey (the Korean Radiation Workers Study)2093-791110.1016/j.shaw.2021.07.012https://doaj.org/article/c7aea4230f46470ea5f13ac26f2eecdf2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2093791121000652https://doaj.org/toc/2093-7911Background: This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the self-administered questionnaire for Korean radiation workers. Methods: From May 24, 2016, to June 30, 2017, 20,608 participants completed the questionnaire, providing information on sociodemographics, lifestyle, work history and practices, medical radiation exposure, and medical history, which was linked to the National Dose Registry and the National Cancer Registry. The validity of the questionnaire was evaluated using the responses of 20,608 workers, and reliability was evaluated using the responses of 3043 workers who responded to the survey twice. Results: Responses concerning demographic characteristics and lifestyle showed reliability with a moderate-to-high agreement (kappa: 0.43–0.99), whereas responses concerning occupation and medical radiation exposure had a wide range of agreement (kappa: 0.05–0.95), possibly owing to temporal variability during employment. Regarding validity, responses to the question about the first year of employment had an excellent agreement with the national registry (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.9); however, responses on cancer history had a wide range of agreement (kappa: 0.22–0.85). Conclusion: Although the reliability and validity of the questionnaire were not distinguished by demographic characteristics, they tended to be low among participants whose occupational radiation exposure was minimal. Overall, the information collected can be reliable for epidemiological studies; however, caution must be exercised when using information such as medical exposure and work practices, which are prone to temporal variability.Dalnim LeeWan Young LimSoojin ParkYoung Woo JinWon Jin LeeSunhoo ParkSongwon SeoElsevierarticleAgreementEpidemiologyOccupational exposureRadiationSelf reportPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENSafety and Health at Work, Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp 445-451 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Agreement
Epidemiology
Occupational exposure
Radiation
Self report
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Agreement
Epidemiology
Occupational exposure
Radiation
Self report
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Dalnim Lee
Wan Young Lim
Soojin Park
Young Woo Jin
Won Jin Lee
Sunhoo Park
Songwon Seo
Reliability and Validity of a Nationwide Survey (the Korean Radiation Workers Study)
description Background: This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the self-administered questionnaire for Korean radiation workers. Methods: From May 24, 2016, to June 30, 2017, 20,608 participants completed the questionnaire, providing information on sociodemographics, lifestyle, work history and practices, medical radiation exposure, and medical history, which was linked to the National Dose Registry and the National Cancer Registry. The validity of the questionnaire was evaluated using the responses of 20,608 workers, and reliability was evaluated using the responses of 3043 workers who responded to the survey twice. Results: Responses concerning demographic characteristics and lifestyle showed reliability with a moderate-to-high agreement (kappa: 0.43–0.99), whereas responses concerning occupation and medical radiation exposure had a wide range of agreement (kappa: 0.05–0.95), possibly owing to temporal variability during employment. Regarding validity, responses to the question about the first year of employment had an excellent agreement with the national registry (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.9); however, responses on cancer history had a wide range of agreement (kappa: 0.22–0.85). Conclusion: Although the reliability and validity of the questionnaire were not distinguished by demographic characteristics, they tended to be low among participants whose occupational radiation exposure was minimal. Overall, the information collected can be reliable for epidemiological studies; however, caution must be exercised when using information such as medical exposure and work practices, which are prone to temporal variability.
format article
author Dalnim Lee
Wan Young Lim
Soojin Park
Young Woo Jin
Won Jin Lee
Sunhoo Park
Songwon Seo
author_facet Dalnim Lee
Wan Young Lim
Soojin Park
Young Woo Jin
Won Jin Lee
Sunhoo Park
Songwon Seo
author_sort Dalnim Lee
title Reliability and Validity of a Nationwide Survey (the Korean Radiation Workers Study)
title_short Reliability and Validity of a Nationwide Survey (the Korean Radiation Workers Study)
title_full Reliability and Validity of a Nationwide Survey (the Korean Radiation Workers Study)
title_fullStr Reliability and Validity of a Nationwide Survey (the Korean Radiation Workers Study)
title_full_unstemmed Reliability and Validity of a Nationwide Survey (the Korean Radiation Workers Study)
title_sort reliability and validity of a nationwide survey (the korean radiation workers study)
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c7aea4230f46470ea5f13ac26f2eecdf
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