Health literacy and informed consent for clinical trials: a systematic review and implications for nurses

Allison C Burks, Jessica Keim-MalpassDepartment of Acute and Specialty Care, University of Virginia School of Nursing, Charlottesville, VA, USAAbstract: The informed consent process for consideration of clinical trials is a complex process that requires the understanding of the potential trial risk,...

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Autores principales: Burks AC, Keim-Malpass J
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c7c43569f987451799b43f5bb7a07ae6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c7c43569f987451799b43f5bb7a07ae62021-12-02T08:36:27ZHealth literacy and informed consent for clinical trials: a systematic review and implications for nurses2230-522Xhttps://doaj.org/article/c7c43569f987451799b43f5bb7a07ae62019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/health-literacy-and-informed-consent-for-clinical-trials-a-systematic--peer-reviewed-article-NRRhttps://doaj.org/toc/2230-522XAllison C Burks, Jessica Keim-MalpassDepartment of Acute and Specialty Care, University of Virginia School of Nursing, Charlottesville, VA, USAAbstract: The informed consent process for consideration of clinical trials is a complex process that requires the understanding of the potential trial risk, benefits, and alternatives of treatment. The aim of this systematic review was to explore the available literature related to health literacy and the informed consent process for clinical trials. Articles were included if they focused on health literacy and patient comprehension of informed consent, had perceptions related to the informed consent process, or assessed the impact of health literacy on patients’ willingness to participate in clinical trials. Eight articles were selected for this review. Limited health literacy was determined to be related to a lack of comprehension of clinical trial consent documents and heightened anxiety surrounding the informed consent process. Conflicting evidence exists around the relationship between health literacy and clinical trial enrollment. Limited health literacy levels may impact the ability for nurses to have effective informed consent processes.Keywords: health literacy, clinical trial participation, clinical trial enrollment disparity, clinical trial consentBurks ACKeim-Malpass JDove Medical Pressarticlehealth literacyclinical trial participationclinical trial enrollment disparityclinical trial consentNursingRT1-120ENNursing: Research and Reviews, Vol Volume 9, Pp 31-40 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic health literacy
clinical trial participation
clinical trial enrollment disparity
clinical trial consent
Nursing
RT1-120
spellingShingle health literacy
clinical trial participation
clinical trial enrollment disparity
clinical trial consent
Nursing
RT1-120
Burks AC
Keim-Malpass J
Health literacy and informed consent for clinical trials: a systematic review and implications for nurses
description Allison C Burks, Jessica Keim-MalpassDepartment of Acute and Specialty Care, University of Virginia School of Nursing, Charlottesville, VA, USAAbstract: The informed consent process for consideration of clinical trials is a complex process that requires the understanding of the potential trial risk, benefits, and alternatives of treatment. The aim of this systematic review was to explore the available literature related to health literacy and the informed consent process for clinical trials. Articles were included if they focused on health literacy and patient comprehension of informed consent, had perceptions related to the informed consent process, or assessed the impact of health literacy on patients’ willingness to participate in clinical trials. Eight articles were selected for this review. Limited health literacy was determined to be related to a lack of comprehension of clinical trial consent documents and heightened anxiety surrounding the informed consent process. Conflicting evidence exists around the relationship between health literacy and clinical trial enrollment. Limited health literacy levels may impact the ability for nurses to have effective informed consent processes.Keywords: health literacy, clinical trial participation, clinical trial enrollment disparity, clinical trial consent
format article
author Burks AC
Keim-Malpass J
author_facet Burks AC
Keim-Malpass J
author_sort Burks AC
title Health literacy and informed consent for clinical trials: a systematic review and implications for nurses
title_short Health literacy and informed consent for clinical trials: a systematic review and implications for nurses
title_full Health literacy and informed consent for clinical trials: a systematic review and implications for nurses
title_fullStr Health literacy and informed consent for clinical trials: a systematic review and implications for nurses
title_full_unstemmed Health literacy and informed consent for clinical trials: a systematic review and implications for nurses
title_sort health literacy and informed consent for clinical trials: a systematic review and implications for nurses
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/c7c43569f987451799b43f5bb7a07ae6
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