The effect of atmospheric rivers on cold-season heavy precipitation events in Iran

Atmospheric rivers (ARs) as massive and concentrated water vapour paths can have a critical impact on extreme events in arid and semi-arid areas. This study investigated the effect of ARs on heavy precipitation events during the cold, rainy months (November–April) in Iran for 11 years. The results s...

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Autores principales: Neda Esfandiari, Hassan Lashkari
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c7e5bf867bf94f268ec8ca49b641fd09
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c7e5bf867bf94f268ec8ca49b641fd092021-11-05T18:31:24ZThe effect of atmospheric rivers on cold-season heavy precipitation events in Iran2040-22442408-935410.2166/wcc.2020.259https://doaj.org/article/c7e5bf867bf94f268ec8ca49b641fd092021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/12/2/596https://doaj.org/toc/2040-2244https://doaj.org/toc/2408-9354Atmospheric rivers (ARs) as massive and concentrated water vapour paths can have a critical impact on extreme events in arid and semi-arid areas. This study investigated the effect of ARs on heavy precipitation events during the cold, rainy months (November–April) in Iran for 11 years. The results showed that 107 ARs had an influence on heavy precipitation, which providing partial moisture for Iran's precipitation. On average, 11 heavy precipitation days were linked to the presence of ARs in the six cold months of each year. During the study period, ARs accounted for almost 20–50% of the country's total heavy precipitation monthly. Although most ARs entered the country from the south through coastal areas, the western part of Iran, especially elevated stations along the western slope of the Zagros Mountains, received the highest heavy precipitation. Accordingly, about 66% of ARs directly originated from the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. Moreover, December experienced the highest frequency of ARs linked to heavy precipitation during the statistical period.Neda EsfandiariHassan LashkariIWA Publishingarticleatmospheric riverscold seasonheavy precipitationiranEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENJournal of Water and Climate Change, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 596-611 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic atmospheric rivers
cold season
heavy precipitation
iran
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle atmospheric rivers
cold season
heavy precipitation
iran
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Neda Esfandiari
Hassan Lashkari
The effect of atmospheric rivers on cold-season heavy precipitation events in Iran
description Atmospheric rivers (ARs) as massive and concentrated water vapour paths can have a critical impact on extreme events in arid and semi-arid areas. This study investigated the effect of ARs on heavy precipitation events during the cold, rainy months (November–April) in Iran for 11 years. The results showed that 107 ARs had an influence on heavy precipitation, which providing partial moisture for Iran's precipitation. On average, 11 heavy precipitation days were linked to the presence of ARs in the six cold months of each year. During the study period, ARs accounted for almost 20–50% of the country's total heavy precipitation monthly. Although most ARs entered the country from the south through coastal areas, the western part of Iran, especially elevated stations along the western slope of the Zagros Mountains, received the highest heavy precipitation. Accordingly, about 66% of ARs directly originated from the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. Moreover, December experienced the highest frequency of ARs linked to heavy precipitation during the statistical period.
format article
author Neda Esfandiari
Hassan Lashkari
author_facet Neda Esfandiari
Hassan Lashkari
author_sort Neda Esfandiari
title The effect of atmospheric rivers on cold-season heavy precipitation events in Iran
title_short The effect of atmospheric rivers on cold-season heavy precipitation events in Iran
title_full The effect of atmospheric rivers on cold-season heavy precipitation events in Iran
title_fullStr The effect of atmospheric rivers on cold-season heavy precipitation events in Iran
title_full_unstemmed The effect of atmospheric rivers on cold-season heavy precipitation events in Iran
title_sort effect of atmospheric rivers on cold-season heavy precipitation events in iran
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c7e5bf867bf94f268ec8ca49b641fd09
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AT nedaesfandiari effectofatmosphericriversoncoldseasonheavyprecipitationeventsiniran
AT hassanlashkari effectofatmosphericriversoncoldseasonheavyprecipitationeventsiniran
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