PREVALENCE OF COGNITIVE DECLINE IN PATIENTS WITH STROKE

Objective: To determine the prevalence of cognitive decline among the patients of stroke and analyze the associated socio demographic factors. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Tertiary care hospital of Rawalpindi, from May 2018 to Aug 2018. Methodology: The...

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Autores principales: Fatima Naseem Malik, Usama Bin Zubair, Wasim Alamgir, Asif Hashmat, Saeed Arif, Khurram Haq Nawaz
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v70i6.5860
https://doaj.org/article/c7f4f5bdc2d9452c9c596501c2bd0e19
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c7f4f5bdc2d9452c9c596501c2bd0e192021-12-02T14:57:24ZPREVALENCE OF COGNITIVE DECLINE IN PATIENTS WITH STROKEhttps://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v70i6.58600030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/c7f4f5bdc2d9452c9c596501c2bd0e192020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5860https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To determine the prevalence of cognitive decline among the patients of stroke and analyze the associated socio demographic factors. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Tertiary care hospital of Rawalpindi, from May 2018 to Aug 2018. Methodology: The sample population comprised of n=180 patients of hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke presenting at a tertiary care hospital in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. Cognitive decline was assessed by using the British Columbia Cognitive Complaints Inventory (BC-CCI) four weeks after the acute stroke. Relationship of age, gender, marital status, education, type of stroke, presence of physical impairment and tobacco smoking was assessed with the presence of cognitive decline among the patients of stroke. Results: Out of 180 patients of stroke screened through British Columbia Cognitive Complaints Inventory, 129 (71.7%) showed the presence of cognitive decline while 51 (28.3%) had no cognitive decline. After applying the logistic regression we found that female gender and presence of physical impairment had significant association with the presence of cognitive decline among the patients of stroke. Conclusion: This study showed a high prevalence of cognitive decline among the patients of stroke in Pakistan. Routine screening for cognitive decline should be done at the stroke follow up clinic and special attention should be paid to the female patients of stroke and those with physical impairment.Fatima Naseem MalikUsama Bin ZubairWasim AlamgirAsif HashmatSaeed ArifKhurram Haq NawazArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticlebritish columbia cognitive complaints inventorycognitive declinestrokeMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 70, Iss 6, Pp 1604-1608 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic british columbia cognitive complaints inventory
cognitive decline
stroke
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle british columbia cognitive complaints inventory
cognitive decline
stroke
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Fatima Naseem Malik
Usama Bin Zubair
Wasim Alamgir
Asif Hashmat
Saeed Arif
Khurram Haq Nawaz
PREVALENCE OF COGNITIVE DECLINE IN PATIENTS WITH STROKE
description Objective: To determine the prevalence of cognitive decline among the patients of stroke and analyze the associated socio demographic factors. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Tertiary care hospital of Rawalpindi, from May 2018 to Aug 2018. Methodology: The sample population comprised of n=180 patients of hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke presenting at a tertiary care hospital in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. Cognitive decline was assessed by using the British Columbia Cognitive Complaints Inventory (BC-CCI) four weeks after the acute stroke. Relationship of age, gender, marital status, education, type of stroke, presence of physical impairment and tobacco smoking was assessed with the presence of cognitive decline among the patients of stroke. Results: Out of 180 patients of stroke screened through British Columbia Cognitive Complaints Inventory, 129 (71.7%) showed the presence of cognitive decline while 51 (28.3%) had no cognitive decline. After applying the logistic regression we found that female gender and presence of physical impairment had significant association with the presence of cognitive decline among the patients of stroke. Conclusion: This study showed a high prevalence of cognitive decline among the patients of stroke in Pakistan. Routine screening for cognitive decline should be done at the stroke follow up clinic and special attention should be paid to the female patients of stroke and those with physical impairment.
format article
author Fatima Naseem Malik
Usama Bin Zubair
Wasim Alamgir
Asif Hashmat
Saeed Arif
Khurram Haq Nawaz
author_facet Fatima Naseem Malik
Usama Bin Zubair
Wasim Alamgir
Asif Hashmat
Saeed Arif
Khurram Haq Nawaz
author_sort Fatima Naseem Malik
title PREVALENCE OF COGNITIVE DECLINE IN PATIENTS WITH STROKE
title_short PREVALENCE OF COGNITIVE DECLINE IN PATIENTS WITH STROKE
title_full PREVALENCE OF COGNITIVE DECLINE IN PATIENTS WITH STROKE
title_fullStr PREVALENCE OF COGNITIVE DECLINE IN PATIENTS WITH STROKE
title_full_unstemmed PREVALENCE OF COGNITIVE DECLINE IN PATIENTS WITH STROKE
title_sort prevalence of cognitive decline in patients with stroke
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2020
url https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v70i6.5860
https://doaj.org/article/c7f4f5bdc2d9452c9c596501c2bd0e19
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