Genetic Variation and Species Relationship in Salvia (Lamiaceae) Using Scot Molecular Markers

The genus Salvia includes an enormous assemblage of nearly 1000 species dispersed around the World. Iran having 19 endemic species out of 61 is regarded as one of the important regions for Salvia diversity in Southwest Asia. Salvia species are herbaceous, rarely biennial or annual, often strongly a...

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Autor principal:	somayeh esfandani
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Firenze University Press 2021
Materias:	Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Cytology QH573-671
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c800a0284b8a4e4da46cc9cb33a833ad
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c800a0284b8a4e4da46cc9cb33a833ad2021-11-28T20:31:42ZGenetic Variation and Species Relationship in Salvia (Lamiaceae) Using Scot Molecular Markers0008-71142165-5391https://doaj.org/article/c800a0284b8a4e4da46cc9cb33a833ad2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://riviste.fupress.net/index.php/caryologia/article/view/886https://doaj.org/toc/0008-7114https://doaj.org/toc/2165-5391 The genus Salvia includes an enormous assemblage of nearly 1000 species dispersed around the World. Iran having 19 endemic species out of 61 is regarded as one of the important regions for Salvia diversity in Southwest Asia. Salvia species are herbaceous, rarely biennial or annual, often strongly aromatic. These species are of medicinal, commercial and horticultural value. Therefore, due to the importance of these plant species, we performed a combination of morphological and molecular data for this species. For this study, we used 145 randomly collected plants from 30 species in 18 provinces. Amplification of genomic DNA using 10 primers produced 134 bands, of which 129 were polymorphic (97.78%). The obtained high average PIC and MI values revealed high capacity of SCoT primers to detect polymorphic loci among Salvia species. The genetic similarities of 30 collections were estimated from 0.61 to 0.93. According to the SCoT markers analysis, S. tebesana and S. verticillata had the lowest similarity and the species of S. eremophila and S. santolinifolia had the highest similarity. The aims of present study are: 1) can SCoT markers identify Salvia species, 2) what is the genetic structure of these taxa in Iran, and 3) to investigate the species inter-relationship? The present study revealed that SCoT markers can identify the species. somayeh esfandaniFirenze University PressarticleBiology (General)QH301-705.5CytologyQH573-671ENCaryologia (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Cytology QH573-671
spellingShingle	Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Cytology QH573-671 somayeh esfandani Genetic Variation and Species Relationship in Salvia (Lamiaceae) Using Scot Molecular Markers
description	The genus Salvia includes an enormous assemblage of nearly 1000 species dispersed around the World. Iran having 19 endemic species out of 61 is regarded as one of the important regions for Salvia diversity in Southwest Asia. Salvia species are herbaceous, rarely biennial or annual, often strongly aromatic. These species are of medicinal, commercial and horticultural value. Therefore, due to the importance of these plant species, we performed a combination of morphological and molecular data for this species. For this study, we used 145 randomly collected plants from 30 species in 18 provinces. Amplification of genomic DNA using 10 primers produced 134 bands, of which 129 were polymorphic (97.78%). The obtained high average PIC and MI values revealed high capacity of SCoT primers to detect polymorphic loci among Salvia species. The genetic similarities of 30 collections were estimated from 0.61 to 0.93. According to the SCoT markers analysis, S. tebesana and S. verticillata had the lowest similarity and the species of S. eremophila and S. santolinifolia had the highest similarity. The aims of present study are: 1) can SCoT markers identify Salvia species, 2) what is the genetic structure of these taxa in Iran, and 3) to investigate the species inter-relationship? The present study revealed that SCoT markers can identify the species.
format	article
author	somayeh esfandani
author_facet	somayeh esfandani
author_sort	somayeh esfandani
title	Genetic Variation and Species Relationship in Salvia (Lamiaceae) Using Scot Molecular Markers
title_short	Genetic Variation and Species Relationship in Salvia (Lamiaceae) Using Scot Molecular Markers
title_full	Genetic Variation and Species Relationship in Salvia (Lamiaceae) Using Scot Molecular Markers
title_fullStr	Genetic Variation and Species Relationship in Salvia (Lamiaceae) Using Scot Molecular Markers
title_full_unstemmed	Genetic Variation and Species Relationship in Salvia (Lamiaceae) Using Scot Molecular Markers
title_sort	genetic variation and species relationship in salvia (lamiaceae) using scot molecular markers
publisher	Firenze University Press
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/c800a0284b8a4e4da46cc9cb33a833ad
work_keys_str_mv	AT somayehesfandani geneticvariationandspeciesrelationshipinsalvialamiaceaeusingscotmolecularmarkers
_version_	1718407796045643776

Genetic Variation and Species Relationship in Salvia (Lamiaceae) Using Scot Molecular Markers

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