Structure and age jointly influence rates of protein evolution.

What factors determine a protein's rate of evolution are actively debated. Especially unclear is the relative role of intrinsic factors of present-day proteins versus historical factors such as protein age. Here we study the interplay of structural properties and evolutionary age, as determinan...

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Autores principales: Macarena Toll-Riera, David Bostick, M Mar Albà, Joshua B Plotkin
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c817b52ac75a40afb45ce28b555c6487
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c817b52ac75a40afb45ce28b555c64872021-11-18T05:51:17ZStructure and age jointly influence rates of protein evolution.1553-734X1553-735810.1371/journal.pcbi.1002542https://doaj.org/article/c817b52ac75a40afb45ce28b555c64872012-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22693443/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-734Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-7358What factors determine a protein's rate of evolution are actively debated. Especially unclear is the relative role of intrinsic factors of present-day proteins versus historical factors such as protein age. Here we study the interplay of structural properties and evolutionary age, as determinants of protein evolutionary rate. We use a large set of one-to-one orthologs between human and mouse proteins, with mapped PDB structures. We report that previously observed structural correlations also hold within each age group - including relationships between solvent accessibility, designabililty, and evolutionary rates. However, age also plays a crucial role: age modulates the relationship between solvent accessibility and rate. Additionally, younger proteins, despite being less designable, tend to evolve faster than older proteins. We show that previously reported relationships between age and rate cannot be explained by structural biases among age groups. Finally, we introduce a knowledge-based potential function to study the stability of proteins through large-scale computation. We find that older proteins are more stable for their native structure, and more robust to mutations, than younger ones. Our results underscore that several determinants, both intrinsic and historical, can interact to determine rates of protein evolution.Macarena Toll-RieraDavid BostickM Mar AlbàJoshua B PlotkinPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Computational Biology, Vol 8, Iss 5, p e1002542 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Macarena Toll-Riera
David Bostick
M Mar Albà
Joshua B Plotkin
Structure and age jointly influence rates of protein evolution.
description What factors determine a protein's rate of evolution are actively debated. Especially unclear is the relative role of intrinsic factors of present-day proteins versus historical factors such as protein age. Here we study the interplay of structural properties and evolutionary age, as determinants of protein evolutionary rate. We use a large set of one-to-one orthologs between human and mouse proteins, with mapped PDB structures. We report that previously observed structural correlations also hold within each age group - including relationships between solvent accessibility, designabililty, and evolutionary rates. However, age also plays a crucial role: age modulates the relationship between solvent accessibility and rate. Additionally, younger proteins, despite being less designable, tend to evolve faster than older proteins. We show that previously reported relationships between age and rate cannot be explained by structural biases among age groups. Finally, we introduce a knowledge-based potential function to study the stability of proteins through large-scale computation. We find that older proteins are more stable for their native structure, and more robust to mutations, than younger ones. Our results underscore that several determinants, both intrinsic and historical, can interact to determine rates of protein evolution.
format article
author Macarena Toll-Riera
David Bostick
M Mar Albà
Joshua B Plotkin
author_facet Macarena Toll-Riera
David Bostick
M Mar Albà
Joshua B Plotkin
author_sort Macarena Toll-Riera
title Structure and age jointly influence rates of protein evolution.
title_short Structure and age jointly influence rates of protein evolution.
title_full Structure and age jointly influence rates of protein evolution.
title_fullStr Structure and age jointly influence rates of protein evolution.
title_full_unstemmed Structure and age jointly influence rates of protein evolution.
title_sort structure and age jointly influence rates of protein evolution.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/c817b52ac75a40afb45ce28b555c6487
work_keys_str_mv AT macarenatollriera structureandagejointlyinfluenceratesofproteinevolution
AT davidbostick structureandagejointlyinfluenceratesofproteinevolution
AT mmaralba structureandagejointlyinfluenceratesofproteinevolution
AT joshuabplotkin structureandagejointlyinfluenceratesofproteinevolution
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