Modulation of auditory sensory memory by chronic clinical pain and acute experimental pain: a mismatch negativity study

Abstract Pain, especially chronic pain, can lead to cognitive deficits. Mismatch negativity (MMN) is a change-specific component of the auditory event-related brain potential (ERP) that is thought to provide a unique window into sensory memory processes. The present study was designed to determine h...

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Autores principales: Lu Fan, Ya-Bin Sun, Ze-Kun Sun, Ning Wang, Fei Luo, Feng Yu, Jin-Yan Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c828ce0b7ab640589f1fdc65bf1e0b3d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c828ce0b7ab640589f1fdc65bf1e0b3d2021-12-02T15:08:25ZModulation of auditory sensory memory by chronic clinical pain and acute experimental pain: a mismatch negativity study10.1038/s41598-018-34099-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c828ce0b7ab640589f1fdc65bf1e0b3d2018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-34099-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Pain, especially chronic pain, can lead to cognitive deficits. Mismatch negativity (MMN) is a change-specific component of the auditory event-related brain potential (ERP) that is thought to provide a unique window into sensory memory processes. The present study was designed to determine how chronic and acute pain affects auditory sensory memory. In experiment 1, MMNs elicited by standard and deviant auditory stimuli at short and long inter-stimulus intervals (ISIs) were compared between trigeminal neuralgia (TN) patients and demographically matched healthy controls (HCs). The TN patients were found to have stronger attenuation of the MMN at longer ISIs than HCs. Correlation analysis revealed a significant positive correlation between the sensory subscale of McGill Pain Questionnaire and MMN amplitude reduction across ISI conditions. In experiment 2, MMNs recorded before, during, and after the cold pressor test were compared in healthy subjects. MMN amplitude was significantly reduced during pain exposure and recovered immediately thereafter. These results suggest that both chronic pain and acute pain can interfere with automatic change detection processes in the brain. This study provides the first evidence that chronic pain patients have a faster auditory memory trace decay than HCs.Lu FanYa-Bin SunZe-Kun SunNing WangFei LuoFeng YuJin-Yan WangNature PortfolioarticleAuditory Sensory MemoryMismatch Negativity (MMN)Chronic Pain PatientsEvent-related Brain Potentials (ERPs)Long ISIMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Auditory Sensory Memory
Mismatch Negativity (MMN)
Chronic Pain Patients
Event-related Brain Potentials (ERPs)
Long ISI
Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Auditory Sensory Memory
Mismatch Negativity (MMN)
Chronic Pain Patients
Event-related Brain Potentials (ERPs)
Long ISI
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Lu Fan
Ya-Bin Sun
Ze-Kun Sun
Ning Wang
Fei Luo
Feng Yu
Jin-Yan Wang
Modulation of auditory sensory memory by chronic clinical pain and acute experimental pain: a mismatch negativity study
description Abstract Pain, especially chronic pain, can lead to cognitive deficits. Mismatch negativity (MMN) is a change-specific component of the auditory event-related brain potential (ERP) that is thought to provide a unique window into sensory memory processes. The present study was designed to determine how chronic and acute pain affects auditory sensory memory. In experiment 1, MMNs elicited by standard and deviant auditory stimuli at short and long inter-stimulus intervals (ISIs) were compared between trigeminal neuralgia (TN) patients and demographically matched healthy controls (HCs). The TN patients were found to have stronger attenuation of the MMN at longer ISIs than HCs. Correlation analysis revealed a significant positive correlation between the sensory subscale of McGill Pain Questionnaire and MMN amplitude reduction across ISI conditions. In experiment 2, MMNs recorded before, during, and after the cold pressor test were compared in healthy subjects. MMN amplitude was significantly reduced during pain exposure and recovered immediately thereafter. These results suggest that both chronic pain and acute pain can interfere with automatic change detection processes in the brain. This study provides the first evidence that chronic pain patients have a faster auditory memory trace decay than HCs.
format article
author Lu Fan
Ya-Bin Sun
Ze-Kun Sun
Ning Wang
Fei Luo
Feng Yu
Jin-Yan Wang
author_facet Lu Fan
Ya-Bin Sun
Ze-Kun Sun
Ning Wang
Fei Luo
Feng Yu
Jin-Yan Wang
author_sort Lu Fan
title Modulation of auditory sensory memory by chronic clinical pain and acute experimental pain: a mismatch negativity study
title_short Modulation of auditory sensory memory by chronic clinical pain and acute experimental pain: a mismatch negativity study
title_full Modulation of auditory sensory memory by chronic clinical pain and acute experimental pain: a mismatch negativity study
title_fullStr Modulation of auditory sensory memory by chronic clinical pain and acute experimental pain: a mismatch negativity study
title_full_unstemmed Modulation of auditory sensory memory by chronic clinical pain and acute experimental pain: a mismatch negativity study
title_sort modulation of auditory sensory memory by chronic clinical pain and acute experimental pain: a mismatch negativity study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/c828ce0b7ab640589f1fdc65bf1e0b3d
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