Delivery system for DNAzymes using arginine-modified hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for therapeutic application in a nasopharyngeal carcinoma model

Yan Chen,1 Lifang Yang,1,2 Suping Huang,3 Zhi Li,1 Lu Zhang,1 Jiang He,1 Zhijie Xu,2 Liyu Liu,2 Ya Cao,2 Lunquan Sun11Center for Molecular Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, 2Cancer Research Institute, 3State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chen Y, Yang LF, Huang SP, Li Z, Zhang L, He J, Xu ZJ, Liu LY, Cao Y, Sun LQ
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c83b4fc5174041d18380dc64c028a971
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:c83b4fc5174041d18380dc64c028a971
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c83b4fc5174041d18380dc64c028a9712021-12-02T02:42:32ZDelivery system for DNAzymes using arginine-modified hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for therapeutic application in a nasopharyngeal carcinoma model1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/c83b4fc5174041d18380dc64c028a9712013-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/delivery-system-for-dnazymes-using-arginine-modified-hydroxyapatite-na-a14037https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Yan Chen,1 Lifang Yang,1,2 Suping Huang,3 Zhi Li,1 Lu Zhang,1 Jiang He,1 Zhijie Xu,2 Liyu Liu,2 Ya Cao,2 Lunquan Sun11Center for Molecular Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, 2Cancer Research Institute, 3State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of ChinaAbstract: DNAzymes are synthetic, single-stranded, catalytic nucleic acids that bind and cleave target mRNA in a sequence-specific manner, and have been explored for genotherapeutics. One bottleneck restricting their application is the lack of an efficient delivery system. As an inorganic nanomaterial with potentially wide application, nanohydroxyapatite particles (nHAP) have attracted increasing attention as new candidates for nonviral vectors. In this study, we developed an nHAP-based delivery system and explored its cellular uptake mechanisms, intracellular localization, and biological effects. Absorption of arginine-modified nanohydroxyapatite particles (Arg-nHAP) and DZ1 (latent membrane protein 1 [LMP1]-targeted) reached nearly 100% efficiency under in vitro conditions. Using specific inhibitors, cellular uptake of the Arg-nHAP/DZ1 complex was shown to be mediated by the energy-dependent endocytosis pathway. Further, effective intracellular delivery and nuclear localization of the complex was confirmed by confocal microscopy. Biologically, the complex successfully downregulated the expression of LMP1 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. In a mouse tumor xenograft model, the complex was shown to be delivered efficiently to tumor tissue, downregulating expression of LMP1 and suppressing tumor growth. These results suggest that Arg-nHAP may be an efficient vector for nucleic acid-based drugs with potential clinical application.Keywords: hydroxyapatite nanoparticles, DNAzymes, latent membrane protein 1, transfection efficiency, cellular uptakeChen YYang LFHuang SPLi ZZhang LHe JXu ZJLiu LYCao YSun LQDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2013, Iss default, Pp 3107-3118 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Chen Y
Yang LF
Huang SP
Li Z
Zhang L
He J
Xu ZJ
Liu LY
Cao Y
Sun LQ
Delivery system for DNAzymes using arginine-modified hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for therapeutic application in a nasopharyngeal carcinoma model
description Yan Chen,1 Lifang Yang,1,2 Suping Huang,3 Zhi Li,1 Lu Zhang,1 Jiang He,1 Zhijie Xu,2 Liyu Liu,2 Ya Cao,2 Lunquan Sun11Center for Molecular Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, 2Cancer Research Institute, 3State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of ChinaAbstract: DNAzymes are synthetic, single-stranded, catalytic nucleic acids that bind and cleave target mRNA in a sequence-specific manner, and have been explored for genotherapeutics. One bottleneck restricting their application is the lack of an efficient delivery system. As an inorganic nanomaterial with potentially wide application, nanohydroxyapatite particles (nHAP) have attracted increasing attention as new candidates for nonviral vectors. In this study, we developed an nHAP-based delivery system and explored its cellular uptake mechanisms, intracellular localization, and biological effects. Absorption of arginine-modified nanohydroxyapatite particles (Arg-nHAP) and DZ1 (latent membrane protein 1 [LMP1]-targeted) reached nearly 100% efficiency under in vitro conditions. Using specific inhibitors, cellular uptake of the Arg-nHAP/DZ1 complex was shown to be mediated by the energy-dependent endocytosis pathway. Further, effective intracellular delivery and nuclear localization of the complex was confirmed by confocal microscopy. Biologically, the complex successfully downregulated the expression of LMP1 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. In a mouse tumor xenograft model, the complex was shown to be delivered efficiently to tumor tissue, downregulating expression of LMP1 and suppressing tumor growth. These results suggest that Arg-nHAP may be an efficient vector for nucleic acid-based drugs with potential clinical application.Keywords: hydroxyapatite nanoparticles, DNAzymes, latent membrane protein 1, transfection efficiency, cellular uptake
format article
author Chen Y
Yang LF
Huang SP
Li Z
Zhang L
He J
Xu ZJ
Liu LY
Cao Y
Sun LQ
author_facet Chen Y
Yang LF
Huang SP
Li Z
Zhang L
He J
Xu ZJ
Liu LY
Cao Y
Sun LQ
author_sort Chen Y
title Delivery system for DNAzymes using arginine-modified hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for therapeutic application in a nasopharyngeal carcinoma model
title_short Delivery system for DNAzymes using arginine-modified hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for therapeutic application in a nasopharyngeal carcinoma model
title_full Delivery system for DNAzymes using arginine-modified hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for therapeutic application in a nasopharyngeal carcinoma model
title_fullStr Delivery system for DNAzymes using arginine-modified hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for therapeutic application in a nasopharyngeal carcinoma model
title_full_unstemmed Delivery system for DNAzymes using arginine-modified hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for therapeutic application in a nasopharyngeal carcinoma model
title_sort delivery system for dnazymes using arginine-modified hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for therapeutic application in a nasopharyngeal carcinoma model
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/c83b4fc5174041d18380dc64c028a971
work_keys_str_mv AT cheny deliverysystemfordnazymesusingargininemodifiedhydroxyapatitenanoparticlesfortherapeuticapplicationinanasopharyngealcarcinomamodel
AT yanglf deliverysystemfordnazymesusingargininemodifiedhydroxyapatitenanoparticlesfortherapeuticapplicationinanasopharyngealcarcinomamodel
AT huangsp deliverysystemfordnazymesusingargininemodifiedhydroxyapatitenanoparticlesfortherapeuticapplicationinanasopharyngealcarcinomamodel
AT liz deliverysystemfordnazymesusingargininemodifiedhydroxyapatitenanoparticlesfortherapeuticapplicationinanasopharyngealcarcinomamodel
AT zhangl deliverysystemfordnazymesusingargininemodifiedhydroxyapatitenanoparticlesfortherapeuticapplicationinanasopharyngealcarcinomamodel
AT hej deliverysystemfordnazymesusingargininemodifiedhydroxyapatitenanoparticlesfortherapeuticapplicationinanasopharyngealcarcinomamodel
AT xuzj deliverysystemfordnazymesusingargininemodifiedhydroxyapatitenanoparticlesfortherapeuticapplicationinanasopharyngealcarcinomamodel
AT liuly deliverysystemfordnazymesusingargininemodifiedhydroxyapatitenanoparticlesfortherapeuticapplicationinanasopharyngealcarcinomamodel
AT caoy deliverysystemfordnazymesusingargininemodifiedhydroxyapatitenanoparticlesfortherapeuticapplicationinanasopharyngealcarcinomamodel
AT sunlq deliverysystemfordnazymesusingargininemodifiedhydroxyapatitenanoparticlesfortherapeuticapplicationinanasopharyngealcarcinomamodel
_version_ 1718402249816801280