Principles underlying the complex dynamics of temperature entrainment by a circadian clock

Summary: Autonomously oscillating circadian clocks resonate with daily environmental (zeitgeber) rhythms to organize physiology around the solar day. Although entrainment properties and mechanisms have been studied widely and in great detail for light-dark cycles, entrainment to daily temperature rh...

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Autores principales: Philipp Burt, Saskia Grabe, Cornelia Madeti, Abhishek Upadhyay, Martha Merrow, Till Roenneberg, Hanspeter Herzel, Christoph Schmal
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c86cdd7fecb0449e9b4cd82d3a3dd946
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c86cdd7fecb0449e9b4cd82d3a3dd9462021-11-20T05:10:46ZPrinciples underlying the complex dynamics of temperature entrainment by a circadian clock2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103370https://doaj.org/article/c86cdd7fecb0449e9b4cd82d3a3dd9462021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221013419https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: Autonomously oscillating circadian clocks resonate with daily environmental (zeitgeber) rhythms to organize physiology around the solar day. Although entrainment properties and mechanisms have been studied widely and in great detail for light-dark cycles, entrainment to daily temperature rhythms remains poorly understood despite that they are potent zeitgebers. Here we investigate the entrainment of the chronobiological model organism Neurospora crassa, subject to thermocycles of different periods and fractions of warm versus cold phases, mimicking seasonal variations. Depending on the properties of these thermocycles, regularly entrained rhythms, period-doubling (frequency demultiplication) but also irregular aperiodic behavior occurs. We demonstrate that the complex nonlinear phenomena of experimentally observed entrainment dynamics can be understood by molecular mathematical modeling.Philipp BurtSaskia GrabeCornelia MadetiAbhishek UpadhyayMartha MerrowTill RoennebergHanspeter HerzelChristoph SchmalElsevierarticleChronobiologySystems biologyIn silico biologyPlant biologyScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 11, Pp 103370- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chronobiology
Systems biology
In silico biology
Plant biology
Science
Q
spellingShingle Chronobiology
Systems biology
In silico biology
Plant biology
Science
Q
Philipp Burt
Saskia Grabe
Cornelia Madeti
Abhishek Upadhyay
Martha Merrow
Till Roenneberg
Hanspeter Herzel
Christoph Schmal
Principles underlying the complex dynamics of temperature entrainment by a circadian clock
description Summary: Autonomously oscillating circadian clocks resonate with daily environmental (zeitgeber) rhythms to organize physiology around the solar day. Although entrainment properties and mechanisms have been studied widely and in great detail for light-dark cycles, entrainment to daily temperature rhythms remains poorly understood despite that they are potent zeitgebers. Here we investigate the entrainment of the chronobiological model organism Neurospora crassa, subject to thermocycles of different periods and fractions of warm versus cold phases, mimicking seasonal variations. Depending on the properties of these thermocycles, regularly entrained rhythms, period-doubling (frequency demultiplication) but also irregular aperiodic behavior occurs. We demonstrate that the complex nonlinear phenomena of experimentally observed entrainment dynamics can be understood by molecular mathematical modeling.
format article
author Philipp Burt
Saskia Grabe
Cornelia Madeti
Abhishek Upadhyay
Martha Merrow
Till Roenneberg
Hanspeter Herzel
Christoph Schmal
author_facet Philipp Burt
Saskia Grabe
Cornelia Madeti
Abhishek Upadhyay
Martha Merrow
Till Roenneberg
Hanspeter Herzel
Christoph Schmal
author_sort Philipp Burt
title Principles underlying the complex dynamics of temperature entrainment by a circadian clock
title_short Principles underlying the complex dynamics of temperature entrainment by a circadian clock
title_full Principles underlying the complex dynamics of temperature entrainment by a circadian clock
title_fullStr Principles underlying the complex dynamics of temperature entrainment by a circadian clock
title_full_unstemmed Principles underlying the complex dynamics of temperature entrainment by a circadian clock
title_sort principles underlying the complex dynamics of temperature entrainment by a circadian clock
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c86cdd7fecb0449e9b4cd82d3a3dd946
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