Gastrointestinal Problems in Chinese Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Kelly YC Lai,1 Patrick WL Leung,2 Se Fong Hung,1 Caroline KS Shea,3 Flora Mo,3 Kiti KI Che,3 Chun-Yu Tse,2 Fanny LF Lau,1 Suk Ling Ma,1 Justin CY Wu,4 Suzanne So,2 Mark R Dadds5 1Department of Psychiatry, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong; 2Department of Psychology, Chinese Universi...

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Auteurs principaux: Lai KYC, Leung PWL, Hung SF, Shea CKS, Mo F, Che KKI, Tse CY, Lau FLF, Ma SL, Wu JCY, So S, Dadds MR
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Langue:EN
Publié: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c8b5d518eaba4cd7a5a152c5fca35e212021-12-02T08:46:33ZGastrointestinal Problems in Chinese Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/c8b5d518eaba4cd7a5a152c5fca35e212020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/gastrointestinal-problems-in-chinese-children-with-autism-spectrum-dis-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Kelly YC Lai,1 Patrick WL Leung,2 Se Fong Hung,1 Caroline KS Shea,3 Flora Mo,3 Kiti KI Che,3 Chun-Yu Tse,2 Fanny LF Lau,1 Suk Ling Ma,1 Justin CY Wu,4 Suzanne So,2 Mark R Dadds5 1Department of Psychiatry, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong; 2Department of Psychology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong; 3Department of Psychiatry, Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital, Tai Po, Hong Kong; 4Department of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong; 5School of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, AustraliaCorrespondence: Kelly YC LaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong KongTel +852 26076025Fax +852 26671255Email shwso@psy.cuhk.edu.hkPurpose: Gastrointestinal symptoms in individuals with autism spectrum disorder may constitute a subgroup with complex gut-brain interactions underlying the pathogenesis. This study examined the prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms in a sample of Chinese children with autism spectrum disorder, as well as the factors related to them.Participants and Methods: The participants included a clinic sample of 107 children with autism spectrum disorder and 249 gender- and age-matched typically developing community children.Results: Results found children with autism spectrum disorder to be twice as likely to suffer from gastrointestinal symptoms, reporting increased rates of constipation, abdominal migraine and aerophagia. Autism spectrum disorder diagnosis remained a significant predictor of gastrointestinal symptoms after taking into account the potential confounders that included comorbid psychopathologies, diets, and parental anxiety and depression.Conclusion: Our results suggest that autism spectrum disorder with gastrointestinal symptoms may constitute a subgroup within the autism spectrum disorder population that warrants further investigation.Keywords: autism spectrum disorder, gastrointestinal symptoms, subgroup, children, ChineseLai KYCLeung PWLHung SFShea CKSMo FChe KKITse CYLau FLFMa SLWu JCYSo SDadds MRDove Medical Pressarticleautism spectrum disordergastrointestinal symptomssubgroupchildrenchineseNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 16, Pp 1807-1815 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic autism spectrum disorder
gastrointestinal symptoms
subgroup
children
chinese
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle autism spectrum disorder
gastrointestinal symptoms
subgroup
children
chinese
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Lai KYC
Leung PWL
Hung SF
Shea CKS
Mo F
Che KKI
Tse CY
Lau FLF
Ma SL
Wu JCY
So S
Dadds MR
Gastrointestinal Problems in Chinese Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
description Kelly YC Lai,1 Patrick WL Leung,2 Se Fong Hung,1 Caroline KS Shea,3 Flora Mo,3 Kiti KI Che,3 Chun-Yu Tse,2 Fanny LF Lau,1 Suk Ling Ma,1 Justin CY Wu,4 Suzanne So,2 Mark R Dadds5 1Department of Psychiatry, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong; 2Department of Psychology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong; 3Department of Psychiatry, Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital, Tai Po, Hong Kong; 4Department of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong; 5School of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, AustraliaCorrespondence: Kelly YC LaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong KongTel +852 26076025Fax +852 26671255Email shwso@psy.cuhk.edu.hkPurpose: Gastrointestinal symptoms in individuals with autism spectrum disorder may constitute a subgroup with complex gut-brain interactions underlying the pathogenesis. This study examined the prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms in a sample of Chinese children with autism spectrum disorder, as well as the factors related to them.Participants and Methods: The participants included a clinic sample of 107 children with autism spectrum disorder and 249 gender- and age-matched typically developing community children.Results: Results found children with autism spectrum disorder to be twice as likely to suffer from gastrointestinal symptoms, reporting increased rates of constipation, abdominal migraine and aerophagia. Autism spectrum disorder diagnosis remained a significant predictor of gastrointestinal symptoms after taking into account the potential confounders that included comorbid psychopathologies, diets, and parental anxiety and depression.Conclusion: Our results suggest that autism spectrum disorder with gastrointestinal symptoms may constitute a subgroup within the autism spectrum disorder population that warrants further investigation.Keywords: autism spectrum disorder, gastrointestinal symptoms, subgroup, children, Chinese
format article
author Lai KYC
Leung PWL
Hung SF
Shea CKS
Mo F
Che KKI
Tse CY
Lau FLF
Ma SL
Wu JCY
So S
Dadds MR
author_facet Lai KYC
Leung PWL
Hung SF
Shea CKS
Mo F
Che KKI
Tse CY
Lau FLF
Ma SL
Wu JCY
So S
Dadds MR
author_sort Lai KYC
title Gastrointestinal Problems in Chinese Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
title_short Gastrointestinal Problems in Chinese Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
title_full Gastrointestinal Problems in Chinese Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
title_fullStr Gastrointestinal Problems in Chinese Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
title_full_unstemmed Gastrointestinal Problems in Chinese Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
title_sort gastrointestinal problems in chinese children with autism spectrum disorder
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/c8b5d518eaba4cd7a5a152c5fca35e21
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