Facile preparation and highly efficient sorption of magnetic composite graphene oxide/Fe3O4/GC for uranium removal

Abstract In this work, we reported for the first time a novel magnetic composite graphene oxide/Fe3O4/glucose-COOH (GO/Fe3O4/GC) that was facilely prepared from glucose through the hydrothermal carbonization and further combination with graphene oxide (GO). The chemical and structural properties of...

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Autores principales: Aili Yang, Zhijun Wang, Yukuan Zhu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c8caa7977eb248dbbdaa14f359a82f752021-12-02T16:45:11ZFacile preparation and highly efficient sorption of magnetic composite graphene oxide/Fe3O4/GC for uranium removal10.1038/s41598-021-86768-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c8caa7977eb248dbbdaa14f359a82f752021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86768-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this work, we reported for the first time a novel magnetic composite graphene oxide/Fe3O4/glucose-COOH (GO/Fe3O4/GC) that was facilely prepared from glucose through the hydrothermal carbonization and further combination with graphene oxide (GO). The chemical and structural properties of the samples were investigated. By the batch uranium adsorption experiments, the magnetic composite GO/Fe3O4/GC exhibits an excellent adsorption performance and fast solid–liquid separation for uranium from aqueous solution. GO/Fe3O4/GC (the maximum adsorption capacity (Q m) was 390.70 mg g−1) exhibited excellent adsorption capacity and higher removal rate (> 99%) for U(VI) than those of glucose-COOH (GC) and magnetic GC (MGC). The effect of the coexisting ions, such as Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, and Al3+, on the U(VI) removal efficiency of GO/Fe3O4/GC was examined. The equilibrium sorption and sorption rate for the as-prepared adsorbents well fit the Langmuir model and pseudo second-order kinetic model, respectively. The thermodynamic parameters (ΔH 0 = 11.57 kJ mol−1 and ΔG 0 < 0) for GO/Fe3O4/GC indicate that the sorption process of U(VI) was exothermic and spontaneous. Thus, this research provides a facile strategy for the preparation of the magnetic composite with low cost, high efficiency and fast separation for the U(VI) removal from aqueous solution.Aili YangZhijun WangYukuan ZhuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Aili Yang
Zhijun Wang
Yukuan Zhu
Facile preparation and highly efficient sorption of magnetic composite graphene oxide/Fe3O4/GC for uranium removal
description Abstract In this work, we reported for the first time a novel magnetic composite graphene oxide/Fe3O4/glucose-COOH (GO/Fe3O4/GC) that was facilely prepared from glucose through the hydrothermal carbonization and further combination with graphene oxide (GO). The chemical and structural properties of the samples were investigated. By the batch uranium adsorption experiments, the magnetic composite GO/Fe3O4/GC exhibits an excellent adsorption performance and fast solid–liquid separation for uranium from aqueous solution. GO/Fe3O4/GC (the maximum adsorption capacity (Q m) was 390.70 mg g−1) exhibited excellent adsorption capacity and higher removal rate (> 99%) for U(VI) than those of glucose-COOH (GC) and magnetic GC (MGC). The effect of the coexisting ions, such as Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, and Al3+, on the U(VI) removal efficiency of GO/Fe3O4/GC was examined. The equilibrium sorption and sorption rate for the as-prepared adsorbents well fit the Langmuir model and pseudo second-order kinetic model, respectively. The thermodynamic parameters (ΔH 0 = 11.57 kJ mol−1 and ΔG 0 < 0) for GO/Fe3O4/GC indicate that the sorption process of U(VI) was exothermic and spontaneous. Thus, this research provides a facile strategy for the preparation of the magnetic composite with low cost, high efficiency and fast separation for the U(VI) removal from aqueous solution.
format article
author Aili Yang
Zhijun Wang
Yukuan Zhu
author_facet Aili Yang
Zhijun Wang
Yukuan Zhu
author_sort Aili Yang
title Facile preparation and highly efficient sorption of magnetic composite graphene oxide/Fe3O4/GC for uranium removal
title_short Facile preparation and highly efficient sorption of magnetic composite graphene oxide/Fe3O4/GC for uranium removal
title_full Facile preparation and highly efficient sorption of magnetic composite graphene oxide/Fe3O4/GC for uranium removal
title_fullStr Facile preparation and highly efficient sorption of magnetic composite graphene oxide/Fe3O4/GC for uranium removal
title_full_unstemmed Facile preparation and highly efficient sorption of magnetic composite graphene oxide/Fe3O4/GC for uranium removal
title_sort facile preparation and highly efficient sorption of magnetic composite graphene oxide/fe3o4/gc for uranium removal
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c8caa7977eb248dbbdaa14f359a82f75
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AT zhijunwang facilepreparationandhighlyefficientsorptionofmagneticcompositegrapheneoxidefe3o4gcforuraniumremoval
AT yukuanzhu facilepreparationandhighlyefficientsorptionofmagneticcompositegrapheneoxidefe3o4gcforuraniumremoval
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