Hydrophilic mesoporous carbon nanospheres with high drug-loading efficiency for doxorubicin delivery and cancer therapy

Huan Wang,1,2,* Xiangui Li,1,* Zhiqiang Ma,1 Dan Wang,3 Linzhao Wang,1,2 Jieqiong Zhan,1,4 Lan She,1 Feng Yang1 1Department of Inorganic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 2Department of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 3...

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Autores principales: Wang H, Li X, Ma Z, Wang D, Wang L, Zhan J, She L, Yang F
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c8d747f9a91345fa9c033f23bff4d4e22021-12-02T02:04:16ZHydrophilic mesoporous carbon nanospheres with high drug-loading efficiency for doxorubicin delivery and cancer therapy1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/c8d747f9a91345fa9c033f23bff4d4e22016-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/hydrophilic-mesoporous-carbon-nanospheres-with-high-drug-loading-effic-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Huan Wang,1,2,* Xiangui Li,1,* Zhiqiang Ma,1 Dan Wang,3 Linzhao Wang,1,2 Jieqiong Zhan,1,4 Lan She,1 Feng Yang1 1Department of Inorganic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 2Department of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 4Department of Pharmacy, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this article Abstract: In this study, a highly effective transmembrane delivery vehicle based on PEGylated oxidized mesoporous carbon nanosphere (oMCN@PEG) was successfully fabricated in a facile strategy. oMCN@PEG exhibited a narrow size distribution of 90 nm, excellent hydrophilicity, good biocompatibility, and a very high loading efficiency for doxorubicin (DOX). The drug system (oMCN@DOX@PEG) exhibited excellent stability under neutral pH conditions, but with dramatic releases of DOX at reduced pH conditions. Pharmacokinetics study revealed that oMCN@DOX@PEG could prolong the circulation of DOX in the blood stream. The endocytosis, cytotoxicity, and anticancer effect in vitro and in vivo of the drug-loaded nanoparticles were also evaluated. Our results showed that the nanoparticles efficiently penetrated the membrane of tumor cells, subsequently released drugs, and efficiently inhibited the growth of cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo. Especially, oMCN@DOX@PEG also exhibited significant antimetastasis effect in advanced stage of malignant cancer, improving the survival time of tumor-bearing mice. The results suggested that oMCN@PEG might be a promising anticancer drug delivery vehicle for cancer therapy. Keywords: drug delivery, hydrophilic, mesoporous carbon nanoparticles, tumor metastasisWang HLi XMa ZWang DWang LZhan JShe LYang FDove Medical Pressarticledrug deliveryhydrophilicmesoporous carbon nanoparticlestumour metastasisMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2016, Iss default, Pp 1793-1806 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic drug delivery
hydrophilic
mesoporous carbon nanoparticles
tumour metastasis
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle drug delivery
hydrophilic
mesoporous carbon nanoparticles
tumour metastasis
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Wang H
Li X
Ma Z
Wang D
Wang L
Zhan J
She L
Yang F
Hydrophilic mesoporous carbon nanospheres with high drug-loading efficiency for doxorubicin delivery and cancer therapy
description Huan Wang,1,2,* Xiangui Li,1,* Zhiqiang Ma,1 Dan Wang,3 Linzhao Wang,1,2 Jieqiong Zhan,1,4 Lan She,1 Feng Yang1 1Department of Inorganic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 2Department of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 4Department of Pharmacy, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this article Abstract: In this study, a highly effective transmembrane delivery vehicle based on PEGylated oxidized mesoporous carbon nanosphere (oMCN@PEG) was successfully fabricated in a facile strategy. oMCN@PEG exhibited a narrow size distribution of 90 nm, excellent hydrophilicity, good biocompatibility, and a very high loading efficiency for doxorubicin (DOX). The drug system (oMCN@DOX@PEG) exhibited excellent stability under neutral pH conditions, but with dramatic releases of DOX at reduced pH conditions. Pharmacokinetics study revealed that oMCN@DOX@PEG could prolong the circulation of DOX in the blood stream. The endocytosis, cytotoxicity, and anticancer effect in vitro and in vivo of the drug-loaded nanoparticles were also evaluated. Our results showed that the nanoparticles efficiently penetrated the membrane of tumor cells, subsequently released drugs, and efficiently inhibited the growth of cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo. Especially, oMCN@DOX@PEG also exhibited significant antimetastasis effect in advanced stage of malignant cancer, improving the survival time of tumor-bearing mice. The results suggested that oMCN@PEG might be a promising anticancer drug delivery vehicle for cancer therapy. Keywords: drug delivery, hydrophilic, mesoporous carbon nanoparticles, tumor metastasis
format article
author Wang H
Li X
Ma Z
Wang D
Wang L
Zhan J
She L
Yang F
author_facet Wang H
Li X
Ma Z
Wang D
Wang L
Zhan J
She L
Yang F
author_sort Wang H
title Hydrophilic mesoporous carbon nanospheres with high drug-loading efficiency for doxorubicin delivery and cancer therapy
title_short Hydrophilic mesoporous carbon nanospheres with high drug-loading efficiency for doxorubicin delivery and cancer therapy
title_full Hydrophilic mesoporous carbon nanospheres with high drug-loading efficiency for doxorubicin delivery and cancer therapy
title_fullStr Hydrophilic mesoporous carbon nanospheres with high drug-loading efficiency for doxorubicin delivery and cancer therapy
title_full_unstemmed Hydrophilic mesoporous carbon nanospheres with high drug-loading efficiency for doxorubicin delivery and cancer therapy
title_sort hydrophilic mesoporous carbon nanospheres with high drug-loading efficiency for doxorubicin delivery and cancer therapy
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/c8d747f9a91345fa9c033f23bff4d4e2
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